• Title/Summary/Keyword: hysteresis model

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Hysterisis Investigation of Magnetorheological Fluid Using Preisach Model (Preisach 모델을 이용한 MR 유체의 히스테리시스 특성 고찰)

  • Han, Y.M.;Lim, K.H.;Choi, S.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new approach for hysteresis modeling of a magnetorheological (MR) fluid. The field-dependent hysteresis of MR fluid is investigated using the Preisach model. The commercial MR Product (MRF-132LD, Lord Corporation) is employed. Its field-dependent shear stress is then obtained using a rheometer (MCR 300, Physica). In order to show the applicability of the Preisach model to the MR fluid, two significant Properties; the minor loop property and the wiping-out property are experimentally examined. Subsequently, the Preisach model for the MR fluid is identified using experimental first order descending (FOD) curves in discrete manner. The effectiveness of the identified hysteresis model is verified in the time domain by comparing the predicted field-dependent shear stress with the measured one. In addition, the hysteresis model proposed in this work is compared to Bingham model.

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TSK Fuzzy Model of Dynamic Hysteresis Loops (동적 히스테리시스 루프의 TSK 퍼지 모델)

  • Seo, Wea-Seong;Lee, Won-Chang;Kang, Geun-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1336-1338
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    • 1996
  • A new model of dynamic hysteresis loops is presented. The model is a TSK fuzzy model and can be identified by using input-output data obtained from hysteresis loop systems. The model is shown to exhibit an increase in area of the loop with frequency, which is a hysteretic property.

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Precision Position Control of Piezoactuator Using Inverse Hysteresis Model and PID control

  • Kim, jung yong;Lee, byung ryong;Yang soon yong;Ahn kyung kwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.66.3-66
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    • 2001
  • A piezoelectric actuator yields hysteresis effect due to its composed ferroelectric. Hysteresis nonlinearty is neglected when a piezoelectric actuator moves with short stroke. However when it moves with long stroke and high frequency, the hysteresis nonlinearty can not be neglected. The hysteresis nonlinearty of piezoelectric actuator degrades the control performance in precision position control. In this paper, in order to improve the control performance of piezoelectric actuator, an inverse modeling scheme is proposed to compensate the hysteresis nonlinearty problem. And feedforward - feedback controller is proposed to give a good tracking performance. The Feedforward controller is inverse hysteresis model ,and PID control is used ...

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Everett Function Formulation Using Minor Loops and Magnetization-dependent Model and Hysteresis Characteristics Simulation (마이너루프와 자화의존 모델을 이용한 에버? 함수 생성과 히스테리시스 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Hyeoung-Seop;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.12
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    • pp.1725-1731
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    • 2017
  • In hysteresis simulation, the Preisach model is most widely used as the reliability. However, since the first-order transition curves used in the conventional Preisach model are very inconvenient for actual measurement, many researches have been made to simplify them. In this study, the minor loops obtained along the initial magnetization curve are used to obtain the Everett function used in the Preisach model. In other words, The Everett table is constructed by using the minor loops, and are applied to the magnetization dependent Preisach model to reconstruct the Everett table. In order to minimize the error, the spline interpolation method is used to complete the final Everett table and the hysteresis loop simulation is performed with the Everett table. Furthermore, it is applied to the inductor analysis to perform not only sinusoidal wave and square wave drive but also PWM wave drive considering hysteresis. The validity of the proposed method is confirmed by comparison with simulation and experiment.

Hysteresis Model of Damping Forces of MR Damper for a Passenger Car (승용차용 MR 댐퍼의 댐핑력 이력현상 모델)

  • 이순규;최승복
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents hysteresis models of damping forces of a magneto-rheological (MR) damper which is applicable to a middle-sized passenger vehicle. After manufacturing a cylindrical type of the MR damper, its field-dependant damping force and hysteresis behavior are experimentally evaluated. Three different models ; Bingham model, Bouc-Wen model and Polynomial model are provided to predict the hysteretic damping force. The damping force characteristics predicted from three different models are compared with the measured results under various excitation conditions.

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Estimation of Nonlinear Response for Moment Resisting Reinforced Concrete Frames Using Equivalent SDOF System (등가 1 자유도계에 의한 철근콘크리트 건물의 비선형 동적해석의 검토)

  • 전대한;노필성
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2003
  • To evaluate the seismic performance of multistory building structures use an equivalent SDOF model. This paper presents a method of converting a MDOF system into an equivalent SDOF model. The principal objective of this investigation is to evaluate appropriateness of converting method through perform nonlinear time history analysis of a multistory building structures and an equivalent SDOF model. The hysteresis rules to be used an equivalent SDOF model is obtained from the pushover analysis. The conclusion of this study is following; A method of converting a MDOF system into an equivalent SDOF model through the nonlinear time history response analysis is valid. The representative lateral displacement of a moment resisting reinforced concrete frames is close to the height of the first modal participation vector $_1$$\beta$$_1$u}=1. It can be found that the hysteresis rule of an equivalent SDOF model have influence on the time history response. Therefore, it is necessary for selecting hysteresis rules to consider hysteresis characteristics of a moment resisting reinforced concrete frames.

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Hysteresis Compensation Control of Piezoelectric Actuators (피에조일렉트릭 액츄에이터의 히스테리시스 보상 제어)

  • 임요안;최기흥;최기상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 1996
  • Piezoelectric actuators exhibit limited accuracy in tracking control due to their hysteresis nonlinearity. In this study a digital tracking control approach for a piezoelectric actuator based on incorporating a feedback linearization loop with a PID feedback controller is presented. The hysteresis nonlinearity of the piezoelectric actuator is modeled in the feedback compensation loop using the Maxwell slip model. Experiments were performed on a piezoelectric 2-axis linear positioner for tracking linearly decaying sinusoidal waveforms and circles. The experimental results show that the tracking control performance is noticeably improved by augmenting the feedback loop with a model of hysteresis in the feedback compensation loop.

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A Study on the Hysteresis Effects on a Passenger Car Driveline (승용차 동력전달계의 히스테리시스 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Heub;Park, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2008
  • A friction damper is installed in the passenger car driveline in order to dissipate the torsional vibration energy. The frictional damping hysteresis has considerable influences on the driveline vibration characteristics and, therefore, it is one of the most important parameters in the damper design. To investigate the hysteresis effects on the driveline vibration, a dynamic model of the passenger car driveline with manual transmission has developed, and simulations were executed on the several different driving conditions for various hysteresis values. To verify the model, vehicle tests are preformed and the test data were compared with the simulations results. The simulation and test results show good agreements and the model could be used to determine the optimal hyteresis values in early design stage of the damper.

Precision Control of a Piezoelectric Actuator Based on an Inverse Hysteresis Model (역 히스테리시스 모델에 기초한 압전 구동기의 정밀제어)

  • Park, Seung-Man;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun;Song, Joong-Ho;Choy, Ick;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2368-2370
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed an inverse hysteresis model to cancel the nonlinear hysteresis phenomenon of a piezoelectric actuator and design a feedback control system based on the inverse hysteresis model. The piezoelectric actuator performs much better in open-loop response. However, the nonlinear hysteresis phenomenon should be linearized and the closed-loop control should be executed to get the required performance in the area, where high-speed and high-accuracy are required. Thus, it is shown by simulation that a good position tracking performance can be obtained for the repetitive desired position trajectory.

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Damping Force Characteristics of ER Damper Considering Hysteresis (ER 댐퍼의 이력현상을 고려한 댐핑력 특성 고찰)

  • 홍성룡;송현정;한상수;최승복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents hydraulic model which can capture the hysteric damping force behavior of ER damper. A flow mode rue ER damper is manufactured, and its field-dependent damping forces are measured. Newly proposed hydraulic model which derived from physical hydro-mechanical parameters of ER damper are conventional Bingham model are investigated to represent the field-dependent damping force characteristics of ER damper. After principal parameters of two models are estimated from the measured damping forces data, the force vs velocity hysteresis cycles are then reconstructed. The results show that the proposed hydraulic model can capture the hysteresis behavior of ER damper accurately.

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