• 제목/요약/키워드: hypothetical experience

검색결과 61건 처리시간 0.027초

영재교육에 있어 성격 5요인의 자기조절학습 및 학업성취도 예측에 관한 연구 (Influence of Big Five Personality on Self-Regulation Learning and Achievement in Gifted Education)

  • 주영주;김동심
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 질 높은 영재교육을 제공하기 위해 영재의 성격 5요인의 요소인 개방성, 성실성, 외향성, 수용성 및 신경증이 영재교육의 성과인 자기조절학습과 학업성취도를 예측하는 지를 밝히고자 하였다. 본 연구는 경기도 A영재교육원 학생 95명을 대상으로 진행하였다. 영재의 개방성, 성실성, 외향성, 수용성, 신경증, 자기조절학습 및 학업성취도간의 관계를 살펴본 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 영재의 수용성, 개방성, 성실성 순으로 자기조절학습을 유의하게 예측하였다. 둘째, 영재의 신경증, 자기조절학습 및 외향성 순으로 학업성취도를 유의하게 예측하였다. 셋째, 학업성취도에 유의한 예측력을 보이지 않은 영재의 개방성, 성실성, 수용성은 자기조절학습을 매개로 학업성취도에 대한 예측력이 유의한 것으로 밝혀졌다. 따라서 영재교육에서는 영재의 성격 5요인을 관리할 수 있는 프로그램을 통하여 영재교육의 성과인 자기조절학습과 학업성취도를 높여 나가야 할 것이다.

고객의 지각된 쇼핑경험에 대한 마케팅 이론적 접근 (A Marketing Theory-Based Approach to Customer's Perceived Shopping Experience)

  • 윤성준;최동춘
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.95-131
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 고객이 쇼핑할 때 지각하는 경험의 요인들을 Schmitt(1999)의 전략적 경험모듈에 기반을 두고 쇼핑경험을 5개 요인(감각, 감성, 인지, 행동, 관계)으로 분류하고, 쇼핑경험에 영향을 미치는 고객 특성으로 구성된 선행변수와 결과변수를 가설적 관계를 통해 검증할 것을 주목적으로 한다. 세부적으로 본 연구는 아래와 같은 4개의 주요 연구목적을 수행한다. 첫째, 본 연구의 이론적 개념틀이 되는 전략적 경험 모듈을 구성하는 5개 요인들 간의 역학적 관계에 대해 규명한다. 특히, 총체적(holistic) 경험특성을 주장한 이론적 배경에 입각하여 경험요인들간의 상호작용관계에 초점을 둔다. 둘째, Schmitt(1999)에 의한 경험의 유형화를 이용하여 소비자가 지각하는 총체적 쇼핑 경험을 중심으로 이에 영향을 미치는 선행변수로써 고객의 쇼핑동기(motivation)와 쇼핑관여(involvement)에 대한 이론적 고찰과 함께 쇼핑동기의 유형(제품 중심적/경험 중심적)에 따라 고객이 지각하는 고객의 경험요인에 어떤 영향을 미친다는 가정 하에 백화점, 할인점, 그리고 인터넷 점포를 대상으로 이들 점포에 대한 쇼핑경험이 점포 재방문 의향에 미치는 영향력을 규명한다. 마지막으로 쇼핑경험에 대한 고객의 선호도와 점포재방문간의 관계를 전략적 경험모듈을 중심으로 포지셔닝하는 쇼핑경험 포지셔닝 맵을 개발한다. 본 연구에서 도출한 주요 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 전략적 경험모듈의 특성에 대한 가설의 검정 결과에 따르면 5개 경험요인들은 높은 수준의 상관관계를 가졌다. 둘째, 쇼핑동기는 인지적 경험과 감성적 경험의 선호도에 대해 효과적인 영향력을 행사하는 것으로 판명되었다. 즉, 제품 중심적(경험 중심적) 쇼핑동기를 가진 고객은 인지적 (감성적)경험을 선호하는 것으로 입증되었다. 셋째, 쇼핑관여도는 감성적 경험과 유의한 관계를 보여 주었다. 마지막으로 경험 포지셔닝 맵의 개발에 따른 유통전략에 관한 전략적 시사점을 제시하였다.

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Antecedents to the Job Satisfaction of Fashion Salesperson

  • Chung Ihn-Hee;Choo Ho-Jung
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2005
  • In the fashion retail research, the role of fashion salesperson and their job satisfaction have been getting attentions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the elements affecting the job satisfaction of fashion salesperson. A hypothetical path model of job satisfaction of fashion salesperson was developed and tested. Empirical data were collected with a written survey instrument. Data were collected from 150 fashion salespersons during 2001 fall, and finally 101 responses were analyzed. As results of series of regression analysis, final job satisfaction model was identified. Job satisfaction of fashion salesperson was affected by subjective job aptitudity, salary, fashion product knowledge. fashion involvement, and work experience. Managerial implication and research limitation were discussed.

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각질가시세포종에서 유래한 편평상피암의 치험례 (Clinical Experience of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Arising in Keratoacanthoma)

  • 신승준;박동하
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma is the second most common skin malignancy. It is noted that keratoacanthoma is difficult to differentiate from squamous cell carcinoma, clinically or historically. It is still a hypothetical question whether keratoacanthoma is a pseudomalignancy or a form of squamous cell carcinoma. Methods: We report the case of squamous cell carcinoma around left ala of nose in a 64-year-old female patient. Through an incisional biopsy, the mass was found to be keratoacanthoma in the pathologic report. An excisional biopsy was performed. Results: Pathologic report notified that it was found well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma arising in keratoacanthoma with focal involvement of deep resection margin. Wide excision was made with 0.5-1.5 cm margin and immediate reconstruction was performed. Conclusion: The relationship between keratoacanthoma and squamous cell carcinoma has been debated in the treatment. It is still controversial whether to excise it or not. We concluded that kerathoacanthoma must be removed completely.

최종사용자 컴퓨팅의 속성과 실행과의 상황적 분석 (A contingent analysis on the relationships between end-user computing attributes and its implementation)

  • 이진주;서건수
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1990년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술원; 28 Apr. 1990
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1990
  • The major objective of this paper is to analyze the relationships between End-User Computing(EUC) attributes and its implementation. Reviewing the related literatures, we categorized EUC attributes into threefactors - relative advantage, compatibility, complexity. With such attributes this paper proposed a hypothetical model which explains the effect of the EUC attributes on its implementation. Under the assumption that EUC attributes affect its implementation differently according to the several contingent factors, the model included such factors as organizational size, organizational support level on the EUC activities and individual characteristics - computer experience, education level, age. Data were collected form 177 end-users of 40 Korean business firms. Hypotheses were tested using Pearson Correlation, t-test, ANOVA and the results are discussed below.

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LSB 스케줄링기법의 소개

  • 박창규;김현준
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.944-948
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    • 2002
  • In industrial production setting scheduling problems of detalied day-to-day operations are often ordeals to production practitioners. For those who have scheduling experience with the Gantt Chart, the job oriented heuristic scheduling has illustrated its merits in solving practically large stale scheduling problems. It schedules all operations of a job within a finite capacity before considering the next job. This paper introduces a new LSB (load smoothing backward) scheduling algorithm for the job oriented heuristic scheduling. Through the computer simulation in a hypothetical setting, this paper provides a comparison of LSB scheduling with existing algorithms and a guideline for selecting the suitable algorithm for certain industrial setting.

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국내 수도권 중·노년층의 한방건강증진행위 예측모형 (A Prediction Model on Korean Medicine Health Promotion Behavior in Late Adulthood-Elderly)

  • 김수경;최형욱;우원홍
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2015
  • Objective : This study was a covariance structural analysis to identify korean medicine health promotion behavior by the general characteristics of the subjects and build a predictive model and theoretical framework based on Pender's health promotion model(1996) and related literature reviews. Method : A hypothetical model was consisted of 8 theoretical variables and 27 measured variables. Related variables included Individual Characteristics and Experience, Behavior-specific cognitions and affect and Behavioral outcome. The data was collected from 802 middle and old-aged people living in Seoul and Gyeong gi province through structured questionnaires by face to face interviews between February and March, 2014. SAS ver. 9.1 and AMOS 18.0 programs were used for the data analysis. Results : Difference in the verification of Korean medicine health promotion behavior by the general characteristics, Older people who are male, with higher economic status, no chronic disease or with diabetes, no smoking, no drinking, with more exercise showed significantly higher scores, but education level has no difference. 15 paths were statistically significant among 16 paths on the direct effect, 6 paths were statistically significant among 9 paths on the indirect effect in the hypothetical model. The greatest impact variable on Korean medicine health promotion behavior was perceived self-esteem. Also, the findings showed that the higher perceived social support, perceived health status, previous Korean medicine health promotion behavior, community environment, perceived benefit and the lower perceived barrier had a significant effect on Korean medicine health promotion behavior. Conclusion : This research model has an empirical validity as the variables of this study verified their effects and significances. Therefore, the understanding of Korean medicine health promotion behavior can be increased and the utilization will be higher when seeking a comprehensive health promotion plan. Also, a strategy can be utilized the strategy for Korean medicine health promotion behavior.

류마티스 관절염 환자가 지각하는 불확실성에 관한 모형 구축 (Model Construction of Perceived Uncertainty in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients)

  • 유경희;이은옥
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.7-25
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    • 1998
  • Rheumatoid arthritis, unlike other chronic diseases, causes the patients to experience uncertainty in their daily lives and thus to feel threat on their emotional comfort because of inconsistent and unpredictable symptoms such as pain. Therefore, a theoretical framework is needed for explanation of uncertainty in patients having rheumatoid arthritis. A hypothetical model was constructed on the basis of Mishel's Uncertainty Theory and other literature review. The model included 9 theoretical concepts and 19 paths. Subjects of the study constituted 330 partients who visited outpatient clinics of two university hospitals and one general hospital in Seoul. Self report questionnaires were used to measure the variables affecting uncertainty. Reliability coefficients of these instruments were found Cronbach's Alpha=$.70{\sim}.94$. In data analysis, SAS program and PC-LISREL 8.03 computer program were utilized for descriptive statistics and covariance structure analysis. The results of covariance structure analysis for model fitness were as follows : 1) Hypothetical model showed a good fit to the empirical data : Chi-square($X^2$)=41.81 (df=11, P=.000), Goodness of Fit Index=.974, Root Mean Square Residual=.049, Normed Fit Index=.928, Non Normed Fit Index=.814. 2) For the validity and the parcimony of model, a modified model was constructed by appending 2 paths and deleting 5 paths according to the criteria of statistical significance and meaningfulness. 3) The results of hypothesis testing were as follows : (1) Educational level, event familiarity and severity of illness had a direct effect on uncertainty : Event congruency had both direct and indirect effect on uncertainty : Credible authority and symptom consistency had a nonsignificant direct effect on uncertainty, (2) Illness duration, symptom consistency, and event congruency had a direct effect on severity of illness ; Credible authority had a both direct and indirect effect on severity of illness ; Event congruency had the greatest effect on severity of illness, and event familiarity had a nonsignificant direct effect on severity of illness.

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비만 청소년의 스트레스 경험에 관한 현상학적 접근 (Phenomenological Approach to Stress Experiences in Obese Teenagers)

  • 김이순
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.243-262
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    • 1999
  • Today, obesity is not recognized as a disease itself but is known to be the indirect cause of much chronic illness. Obesity has an impact on psychological disorders including severe inferiority, damage of body self-image, low self-esteem, personality disorders. The results in an increase of the mortality rate. Therefore, this study attempts to discover and evaluate stressful experience in obese teenagers. For this study, 21 girl students and 19 boy students in Pusan middle or high school located were selected. The data were collected from March to May at 1999. A tape-recorder was used under the permission of the subjects to prevent the loss of spoken information and communication. This study consisted of 563 reponses from girls and 461 responses from boys which were then classified with descriptive expressions and priority classifications. The results generated 72 common elements in girls and 54 common elements in boys. From these elements 24 syntheses of hypothetical definitions and 8 identifications of the structural definitions in both girls and boys were developed. The structural and hypothetical definitions were as follows: The analysis of the data was made through a phenomenological analytic method suggested by Van kamm, which is as follows: 1. Maladjustment to school life; lack of understanding of the teacher, insufficient exercise ability, and a feeling of burden in attending the school obesity program. 2. Conflict in family relationships; lack of understanding from the family, a feeling of alienation. 3. Conflict in friend relationships; lack of understanding among friends, constant comparisons in appearance and body with friends (in girls) and estrangement from friends (in boys). 4. Conflict in acquaintance of the opposite sex; hoping to meet the opposite sex, lack of understanding of boy friends (in girls), feelings of pain, feelings of anxiety (in girls) feelings of burden (in girls) feelings of envy (in boys). 5. Negative body image: shape of body; feelings of pain; feelings of powerlessness; feelings of discomfort, and reception; emotional disorders (in boys), and change of personality (in boys). 6. Health disorder: Physical and psychological discomfort. 7. Feelings of burden in weight control; negative experiences in weight control, interference with family and friends, the difficulty in diet therapy, feelings of burden in exercise (in girls), to be teased by the public through mass media (in boys).

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종합병원 간호사의 직무착근도 관련 변인들 간의 관계 구조모형 (Structure equation modeling of job embeddedness in general hospital nurses)

  • 김경미;전소연;주현정;이연향;우경미
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.204-217
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the factors affecting a hypothetical model of testing for general hospital nurses' job embeddedness. Methods: Data were collected from August 20 to September 19, 2021, by a self-administered questionnaire answered by 428 general hospital nurses. The data were analyzed by SPSS and AMOS. Results: Nine of the hypothetical model's 12 hypotheses were supported by the data collected from all participants. The test results indicate that ego resilience, subjective career success, and recovery experience from job stress directly affect participants' job embeddedness. Nurses' work environments were reported to affect ego resilience and subjective career success, while at the same time ego resilience and subjective career success affected the participants' job embeddedness. Work-life balance was found to affect ego resilience and ego resilience affected subjective career success, and at the same time subjective career success directly affected participants' recovery experiences from job stress and job embeddedness. Of these variables, subjective career success had the strongest direct effect on participants' job embeddedness. Work-life balance affected the participants' recovery experiences from job stress, and their recovery experiences from job stress were found to directly affect job embeddedness. Conclusion: These results suggest that different management strategies to enhance hospital nurses' job embeddedness should address nurses' ego resilience, subjective career success, and recovery experiences from job stress.