• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.559-568
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• 2009

Objectives : In order to manage to reformative tendency of the educational whole with change request of dental hygienics education which is diversificated and professionalized the manufacturing practice of a temporary resin jacket which is educated with from much dental hygiene is become accomplished, so far also the recognition which relates with the manufacturing practice of a temporary resin jacket of dental hygiene students there is not researched. The present research carried out the practice evaluation with the target of students of a dental hygiene department, who finished a manufacturing practice of a temporary resin jacket, analyzed and investigated the material, reported its result, and enforced a research. Methods : This research selected students of 6 dental hygiene departments located in the Daegu Gyeongbuk region, who have manufacturing experience of a temporary resin jacket, by a convenient sampling method, and then a questionnaire was executed by a self-administration method, and a total of 290 copies were statistically treated. The content of the questionnaire are composed of 2 questions on an attitude survey before and after manufacturing practice of a temporary resin jacket, 3 questions on an educator for practice of a temporary resin jacket, 7 questions on recognition of technical skills for manufacturing a temporary resin jacket, 9 questions on the practice content evaluation of manufacturing of a temporary resin jacket and recognition on manufacturing practice of a the temporary resin jacket. Results : 1. The average of recognition on technical skills for manufacturing a temporary resin jacket of a dental hygienist was 3.82 points, the average of evaluation on practice content of manufacturing a temporary resin jacket being 3.75 points, and the average of recognition on the practice of manufacturing a temporary resin jacket was 3.71 points. 2. Currently, as the educator for the practice of manufacturing a temporary resin jacket, dental hygienists were 188 persons(64.8%) and dental technicians was 102 persons(35.2%), and as educators they want in the future, dental hygienists were 97 persons(33.3%) and dental technicians was 193 persons(66.7%). Persons hoping reeducation for manufacturing a temporary resin jacket were 219 persons(85.9%). 3. There was a significant difference in consciousness of students before and after practice of manufacturing a temporary resin jacket(p<.001). 4. There was a significant difference in practice evaluation and practice recognition according to the educational subject(p<.001). 5. There was a significant reverse correlation in the educational subject, practice evaluation and practice recognition(p<0.01). Conclusions : The practice for manufacturing a temporary resin jacket in education of dental hygiene is necessary to improve job performance ability in more various and specialized dental treatment and to solve desire for improvement of professional technical skill ability of students, and accordingly. About study process of the future students observation investigation or student objective interview investigation etc. seeks a problem in the become research lead, the succeeding research which gropes the plan which is the possibility of solving the problem which discovered is thought will be necessary.

• 말소리와 음성과학
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.59-69
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• 2024

성악과 실용음악 간에 추구하는 노래와 발성의 차이로 인해 이들의 음성위생에 대한 지식과 수행하는 수준은 다를 수 있다. 본 연구는 대학교에서 성악 또는 실용음악을 전공하는 대학생 121(성악전공생 58, 실용음악전공생 63)명을 대상으로 음성위생 지식과 수행을 비교하였다. 또한 음성위생 지식과 수행 정도와 주관적 음성평가 간의 상관성을 살펴보았다. 연구결과, 음성위생 지식과 수행 모두 성악전공생이 실용음악전공생에 비해 유의하게 높았으며, 전체 집단에서 음성위생 수행이 지식에 비해 유의하게 높은 점수를 보였다. 또한 음성위생 지식과 수행 정도는 낮은 양의 상관관계를 보였고, 음성위생 수행과 주관적 평가는 낮은 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 본 연구를 통해 성악전공생에 비해 실용음악전공생이 음성위생 지식과 수행 정도가 상대적으로 낮다는 것을 알 수 있다. 또한 성악전공생과 실용음악전공생 모두 특정 음성위생 항목에 대한 지식과 수행수준이 낮아 이들에게 맞는 맞춤형 음성위생 교육프로그램을 제공할 필요가 있음을 밝혔다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.887-895
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• 2010

Objectives : In this study, 233 dental hygiene students in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas were surveyed in order to provide the basic data for more effective clinical practice by investigating the stress they experience during the clinical practice and how they cope with stress; Methods : 5 areas in stress factors as environmental factor, interpersonal factor, role and activity, ideal and value, and the amount of BEPSI and 4 areas in their coping methods as problem-oriented, social support, emotion-oriented, and wishful thinking were measured by Liker 5-point scale. Results : 1. The satisfaction level of subjects on their major was the highest as 'generally satisfied (50.6%),' and their satisfaction level of clinical practice was also the highest as 'generally satisfied (32.6%).' 2. The clinical practice stress was 2.76 points on average, and their stress factors were ideal and value (3.18), environmental factor (2.98), role and activity (2,70), the amount of BEPSI (2.55), and interpersonal factor (2.37). And the way how they cope with stress were 3.29 points on average, wishful thinking (3.71), social support (3.36), problem-oriented (3.13), and emotion-oriented (2.95). 3. The clinical practice stress according to clinical training institutions showed significant differences: university dental hospitals and general hospitals (2.83), dental clinics (2.65), and dental hospitals (2.63). 4. The clinical practice stress showed a negative correlation between the satisfaction level of major and the satisfaction level of clinical practice (p<0.01), and the more satisfaction they had in their major and clinical practice, the less stress during the clinical practice. 5. In the correlation between each subordinate factor of the stress in clinical practice and how to cope with it, interpersonal factor and emotion-oriented factor, the amount of BEPSI and wishful thinking showed a positive correlation (p<0.05). Conclusions : In this study, it is necessary to develop clinical practice program that is to increase satisfaction and provide motivation in order to reduce the stress during clinical training.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.203-218
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to measure dental hygienists' perception of the usefulness of clinical practice training. A total of 195 dental hygienists participated in the study. The findings of the study were analyzed according to age, the type of hospitals where respondents were working, experience in clinical practices and educational level as follows: 1. There were statistically significant differences in perception of the usefulness of the practice of amalgam filling preparation performed for dental operation among subjects at different ages (p<.01). 2. There were statistically significant differences in perception of the usefulness of the practice of paralleling technique(p<.001), the practice of amalgam filling preparation(p<.01) and the practice of trauma treatment preparation(p<.05) among subjects working at different clinics 3. Significant differences were observed in perception of the usefulness of the practice of sterilization(p<.05), the practice of suction(p<.05), the practice of history taking preparation (p<.01) and the practice of halitosis patient management preparation(p<.05) among subjects with different years of experience in clinical practices. 4. Significant differences were found in perception of the usefulness of the practice of paralleling technique among subjects with different education levels. The findings of the study suggest the need for strengthening education programs for clinical training content and practices which subjects considered important for their job. At the same time, the study emphasizes the need for developing training programs designed to produce dental hygiene preceptor who can provide dental hygienists with practical clinical training in cooperation with college and dental clinics.

• 대한치위생과학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.11-18
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• 2021

Background: The present study aimed to analyze which curriculum is the most relevant to dental hygiene students when they participate in clinical practice in order to provide a useful reference for preparing educational guidance in this field. Method: The survey utilized in the present study consisted of six questions about general characteristics, such as grade, satisfaction with major, amount of clinical practice, period of clinical practice, place of clinical practice, and the most interesting are during clinical practice. When evaluating curriculum relevancy, the following were ranked on a 5-point Likert scale, where 5 = very useful, 4 = comparatively useful, 3 = normal, 2 = comparatively unuseful, 1 = very unuseful: difference in requirements in the field of clinical practice, reason for this difference, and question about the utility of each curriculum. On this scale, higher points implied higher relevance. Result: The highest groups of curricula regarding curriculum utility were as follows: operative dentistry (59.6%), pre-clinical practice (55.2%), dental materials and clinical practice (54.4%), and prosthetic dentistry (49.6%). The lowest groups of curricula regarding curriculum utility were as follows: oral physiology (2.0%), oral histology and embryology (1.6%), and oral microbiology (1.2%). These results imply a lack of connection between the curriculum and tasks in clinical practice. Conclusion: Based on the results of the present study, it appears that both theory and practice courses of the clinical curriculum must be conducted systematically, and that there is a need to conduct education for the fundamental curricula, such as oral physiology, oral histology and embryology, and oral microbiology, regarding the relevance of tasks practiced in clinics.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.123-129
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• 2014

Objectives : The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between the life satisfaction of high school students and their oral health practice and to provide the right method of oral health maintenance. Methods : The subjects were 307 high school students in Chungcheongnam-do. A self-reported questionnaire was filled out from May 13 to 28, 2013. The questionnaire included life satisfaction and oral health practice. Data were analyzed by SPSS 12.0. Results : A frequent visit to dental clinic improved the quality of oral health in high school students by way of toothbrushing, use of dental hygiene devices, and diet control. Conclusions : It is very important to practice continuing oral health education in high school students by dental hygienists.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.717-731
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• 2020

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to develop applicable standards for clinical dental hygiene practice in Korea and to evaluate their validity. Methods: Based on the standards for clinical dental hygiene practice developed in the United States and Canada, the standards were adapted to be applicable in Korea. The validity of the standards was evaluated by a self-writing questionnaire among 14 professors and 10 clinicians using a developed tool for evaluating the standards. A focus group interview was additionally conducted for clinicians to increase the validity of the standards. Descriptive statistics and Mann-Whitney test were performed using SPSS 25.0. To analyze the content of the focus group interviews, content analysis was conducted. Results: The standards for clinical dental hygiene practice consisted of five elements of professionalism for dental hygienists and a total of 28 items to perform the five stages of dental hygiene process of care (assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation) and included conceptual meaning, clinical significance, and application methods with examples for each item. Conclusions: The standards for clinical dental hygiene practice developed in this study could contribute to standardizing dental clinical practices provided by dental hygienists. It is necessary to consistently improve the standards that are highly practical, to prevent oral diseases and maintain oral health of the public, based on the results of this validity evaluation.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.457-464
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• 2015

본 연구는 치위생전공 대학생의 임상실습 만족도와 치과위생사 이미지의 관계를 파악하고 치과위생사 이미지에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 수행되었다. 연구대상은 편의 추출된 대전광역시, 울산광역시 및 충청북도에 소재하는 대학의 치위생과에 재학 중인 706명의 학생을 대상으로 하였으며, 자료는 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2014년 10월 20일부터 2015년 4월 13일까지 수집하였다. 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 연구대상자의 임상실습 만족도 평균은 $3.32{\pm}0.46$점, 치과위생사 이미지의 평균은 $3.55{\pm}0.42$점이 었다. 일반적 및 실습관련 특성에 따른 임상실습 만족도와 치과위생사 이미지의 차이를 분석한 결과는 임상실습 만족도는 전공 만족도가 높을수록(p=0.003) 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났으며, 치과위생사 이미지는 학년이 높을수록(p=0.013), 전공 만족도가 높을수록(p<0.001), 실습경험 횟수가 많을수록(p=0.009), 실습기관 형태가 병원급 일수록(p=0.003), 입학 동기는 적성이 맞거나 치과위생사에 대한 깊은 인상이 되어 있는(p=0.039) 경우 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다. 임상실습 만족도와 치과위생사 이미지 간의 상관 분석 결과는 정적 상관관계를 보였으며, 치과위생사 이미지에 영향을 미치는 관련 변수로는 실습횟수(p=0.009), 실습기관 형태(p=0.003), 임상실습 만족도(p<0.001)가 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 치위생 전공 학생들이 학교생활에서 자신의 전공 분야에 대한 실습 경험이 자신의 직업에 미치는 긍정적 이미지 함양을 위한 임상 실습지도안을 마련하고 임상실습 후 자신의 부족한 분야에 대한 보완이 이루어질 수 있도록 학생지도를 위한 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.219-224
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• 2009

본 연구는 치위생과 학생들의 임상실습스트레스와 스트레스 대처방식, 신체화 경향간의 관계를 조사 연구하여 보다 효율적인 임상실습 지도를 위한 자료를 제공하기 위해 임상실습을 경험한 치위생과 재학생 268명을 대상으로 설문조사하여 SPSS WIN 12.0을 이용하여 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 임상실습 만족도를 조사한 결과 '만족 한다'는 32.5%, '보통이다'는 42.2%, '불만족이다'는 25.4%로 나타났으며 임상실습 불만족 원인은 각각 '대인관계의 어려움'이 21.3%, 임상실습에 대비한 '학과교육의 불충분'이 29.8%, 실습병원에서의 '부적절한 업무수행'에 대한 불만이 23.4%로 학과 교육과정에 대한 불만이 가장 높았다. 2. 신체화 경향은 임상실습 스트레스와 양의 상관관계(.307, p < 0.01)를 전공만족도 및 임상실습 만족도와는 약한 음의 상관관계를 보였으며, 임상실습 스트레스 하위요인들과 신체화 경향간의 상관관계 분석에서는 대인관계 요인의 상관계수가 .331로 다른 하위 요인들에 비해 높게 나타났다(p < 0.01). 3. 스트레스 대처 방식에 따라 적극적 대처 그룹과 소극적 대처 그룹으로 나눈 후 신체화 경향에 대한 두 군간의 차이를 검증한 결과 적극적 대처 그룹에서 보다 낮은 신체화 점수 평균을 보여 소극적 대처 그룹과 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타났다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.669-676
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• 2013

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to examine correlation between clinical practice and self-esteem in empowerment of dental hygiene students. Methods : Subjects were 399 dental hygiene students in Gwangju and Jeollanamdo. They completed self-reported questionnaire from November 5 to 20, 2012, after infromed consent was accepted. Results : Higher scores in empowerment was found in students who were satisfied with curricula (p<0.05) and major(p<0.001), having higher average grades (p<0.001), and who felt the better atmosphere of the clinical practice (p<0.05) and got more marks in empowerment. The empowerment of the students had a significant positive correlation to their satisfaction with clinical practice(p<0.001) and self-esteem(p<0.001). Satisfaction with clinical practice had a significant positive correlation to self-esteem(p<0.01). Conclusions : Satisfaction with major and higher self-esteem led to empowerment, sustained research efforts should be directed into the development and application of programs that could bolster these factors.