• 제목/요약/키워드: hygiene education

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Investigation of Dental Hygienists' Practice about Rules on Dental Disputes Prevention

  • Hae-in Yoon;Im-hee Jung;Chae-lin Lee;Eun-su Lee;Yoo-jin Baek;Ju-hee Suk;Ye-jun Park;Tae-yang Kim;Jun-yeong, Kwon;Hee-jung, Lim
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.206-214
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    • 2022
  • Background: This study analyzed the practice of dental medical dispute prevention rules of dental hygienists to present an improvement plan for improving perceived importance and practice and provide data for the development of effective medical dispute prevention programs. Methods: A self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted targeting dental hygienists who were providing assistance at dental hospitals and dental clinics in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do regions from March 22 to April 28, 2022. The questionnaire collected from 273 dental hygienists consisted of eight questions on general characteristics, 30 questions on medical dispute experience, and 14 questions on medical dispute prevention. Results: Complaints showed a high experience rate in 'Consultation & reservation', medical disputes in 'Patient handling (unkind) related', and 'Prosthesis installation and cement removal'. In both the importance and practice of medical dispute prevention rules, 'Preservation of medical records and other medical-related data' was high, and 'Management of patients on standby for a long time' was low in terms of practice. 'Lack of time' and 'Lack of manpower' were cited as reasons for not resolving dental treatment disputes. The importance of dental dispute prevention rules was found to be significant according to age and position, and it was also found to affect the level of practice. Conclusion: Seventy-six-point six percent of the respondents said that education on the prevention of medical disputes was necessary, although they lacked recognition of prevention rules compared to their perceptions and experiences. This study suggested specifying prevention rules in dental hygiene subjects and expanding education, improvement of dental treatment system, revise the law on the range of work to improve the recognition and practice of prevention rules.

치과위생사에 의한 구강보건교육이 치과내원환자의 구강보건지식과 태도에 미치는 영향 (Oral health knowledge and attitude toward the patients in dental hygienists)

  • 김숙향;이윤지;문정원;김수경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of the study is to investigate the oral health knowledge and attitude toward the patients and to provide the right direction for oral health improvement in the dental hygienists. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by the 297 adult patients who were taught by the oral health education by the dental hygienists in Seoul and Gyeonggi province from May-July 2013. Results : Among the patients, 34.7 percent replied that they had oral health education by the dental hygienists. The intention to revisit to dental clinic accounted for 60.6%. Those having the oral health education by the dental hygienists accounted for 67.7%. Conclusions : It is very important for the dental hygienists to educate the patients on the oral health knowledge that can influence the dental clinic revisit intention.

치과위생사의 심폐소생술 지식, 태도 및 수행능력에 대한 연구 (A study on the CPR-related knowledge, attitude and performance ability of dental hygienists)

  • 김미;송귀숙;류다영
    • 대한치위생과학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2022
  • Background: This study was conducted to investigate the actual status of dental hygienists' CPR-related educational experiences and the actual status of dental hygienists' CPR license retention, and to investigate the differences and correlations among CPR-related knowledge, attitudes, and performance abilities. Methods: An online self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 200 dental hygienists nationwide from May 6 to 29, 2019. The data regarding the sociodemographic characteristics, CPR-related knowledge, attitudes, and performance abilities were collected and analyzed using the chi-square test, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and the Pearson correlation coefficient using IBM SPSS Statistics version 20.0. Results: Dental hygienists with CPR-related education experience showed high levels of knowledge in the area. Dental hygienists with CPR-related education experiences and dental hygienists with CPR licenses showed high CPR performance abilities. Positive correlations are observed among CPR-related knowledge, attitude, and performance abilities. Conclusion: As CPR-related education has been found to be of value and importance to dental hygienists, systematic educational programs as well as support for regular education will need to be implemented.

교양과목에 대한 치위생과 학생의 만족도 (Satisfaction of Dental Hygiene Students on General Education Courses)

  • 한화진;유은미
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 치위생과 교육과정의 교양과목을 중심으로 학생들의 만족도 및 인식을 조사함으로써 교양교육과정에 대한 개선방안을 모색하기 위하여 S시, L시, K시 소재의 4개교 2학년 치위생과 학생 265명을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문지를 이용하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 교양과목에 대한 만족도는 2.54점으로 낮게 조사되었으며 세부적인 사항으로 중복성 2.63%, 적절성 2.61%, 교수방법 2.60% 순으로 만족도가 조사되었다. 2. 일반적 특성에 대한 교양과목의 만족도에서는 치위생 전공에 대한 만족도가 높은 학생일수록 교양과목에 대한 만족도가 높게 나타나 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<.001). 3. 학생들은 현재 수강중인 교양과목이 인격형성에 도움이 되지 않는다고 인식하고 있다. 4. 일반적 특성과 교양과목에 대한 견해에서는 치위생 전공에 대한 만족도가 높은 학생일수록 교양과목에 대한 견해가 긍정적으로 나타나 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<.05). 5. 교양과목에 대한 기대사항으로 교수방법과 실력있는 강사섭외, 자기계발을 할 수 있는 분야로의 교양과목 확대 등을 학생들은 원하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 치위생과 학생들의 교양과목에 대한 만족도가 그리 높지 않은 것으로 나타나고 있으며 교양과목에 대한 견해에서는 인격형성에 대한 부분이 가장 부족한 것으로 조사되었다. 그 외 실력있는 강사섭외와 자기계발에 도움이 되는 교양과목이 필요하다고 조사되었으며 전공에 대한 만족도가 높을수록 교양과목에 대한 만족과 견해는 높고 긍정적인 것으로 조사되었다. 이에 교양교육과정에 대한 개선과 검토가 이루어져 다양한 교양교육과정의 운영이 필요할 것이라 사료된다.

치위생과 학생의 심폐소생술에 대한 인식과 태도 및 지식 (Perception, attitude and knowledge of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in dental hygiene students)

  • 박성숙;장계원;황미영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1079-1086
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : It is considered that the education of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the preparation for quick response to cardiac arrest are very important to dental hygiene students who get employed in dental clinics and hospitals after graduation. The purpose of the study is to investigate the perception, attitude and knowledge of cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) in dental hygiene students and to provide basic data to educate CPR education program for the dental hygiene students. Methods : The study subjects were 260 students in the department of dental hygiene in J city health college. A self-reported questionnaire was conducted from May 1st to 31st 2013. A frequency analysis and x2-test was carried out to confirm the general characteristics of the 260 respondents. Results : The perception rate of the CPR was 55.8%(145 persons). There were positive correlations between perception and attitude of CPR (r=.202) and attitude and knowledge(r=.249). Conclusions : CPR performance is the vital to the cardiac arrest victim. So it is necessary to educate the dental hygiene students in case of emergency situation. It is necessary to educate CPR and basic life support (BLS) in dental hygiene students.

일반 주부와 급식 산업 종사자의 식품 위생 지식과 실행도 차이에 관한 연구 (A Study on Differences of Food Hygiene Knowledge and Practices between Housewives and the Contract Foodservice Employees)

  • 안성식;박홍현;박주연
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2006
  • This study was aimed to evaluate the relation of food hygiene knowledge and practices of the contract foodservice employees and housewives. The employees were mainly sampled using convenience sampling method and surveyed through the questionnaire. The SPSS 12.0 was used for statistical analysis: data frequency, t-test, one-way ANOVA. The scores of the contract foodservice employees were higher in personal hygiene and time-temperature control from hygiene knowledge category and in cleaning & sanitizing, and time-temperature control from hygiene practice category than those of housewives. The level of hygiene knowledge improved with continuous education, and people aged over 51 year showed better score in hygiene practices than those of age 20${\sim}$35. The score of hygiene knowledge or hygiene practices were higher in the group who graduated front middle or high school than the group who had MS degree, because they might have the good hygiene habit or behavior from the continuous education about the food hygiene.

광주·전남지역 치위생과 학생의 대학생활 만족도 조사 (A Study on the College Life Satisfaction of Students Studying Dental Hygiene Residing in Gwangju and Jeonnam)

  • 심형순;양정승
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to prepare a student and education guideline by examining the college life satisfaction of students studying dental hygiene. Subjects were students going to dental hygiene-related department of three colleges in the Gwangju and Jeonnam areas. College life and life satisfaction was examined at general characteristics. The following results were obtained. 1. Subjects included 35.7% of 1st grade, 33.4% of 2nd grade, and 30.9% of 3rd grade. In the health state, average accounted for the highest percent(76.9%); in the student's associates, a little for the highest percent(76.8%); and in the participation in clubs, no participation for the highest percent(77.1%). 2. For motives to select the dental hygiene, good employment after graduation accounted for the highest percent(61.0%). The highest desired employer was a dental clinic(33.5%), and the highest desired duration was a whole life(61.0%). 3. According to the grade, satisfaction was significantly different in social recognition, major in education, professor, facilities, professor-student, career, and college development(pE0.05). 4. According to the school record, satisfaction was significantly different in social recognition, major in education, professor, professor-student, career, college development, and general life(pE0.01). 5. According to the student's associates, satisfaction was significantly different in social recognition, major in education, professor-student, and general life(pE0.01). 6. According to the participation in clubs, satisfaction was significantly different in professor, facilities, college development, and religious life(pE0.05). In conclusion, as students were in the lower grade, made good school record, had happier associates, and participated in clubs more actively, their satisfaction at college life became higher. Accordingly, professors and school authorities should strive to examine students' actual problem and discuss and resolve them in order to help their effective school life.

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전라북도 일부 지역 중·고등학생의 구강위생용품 사용 실태 (A Survey on Middle and High School Student's Behavior about The Use of Oral Hygiene Devices in Jeolla-Bukdo)

  • 김선주
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2009
  • 2009년 4월 20일부터 5월 10일까지 전북지역 일부 중 고등학교 학생들을 대상으로 구강위생용품의 인식 및 일반적인 사용실태와 구강보건교육 경험 등을 조사한 본 연구에서의 결론은 다음과 같다. 전동칫솔과 양치용액은 인지 및 사용경험이 높게 조사되었고, 그와 반대로 치간칫솔은 인지 및 사용경험 모두 낮게 나타났다. 또한, 구강위생용품을 사용하지 않는 이유는 '잘 몰라서' 응답이 가장 높았다. 이는 구강위생용품에 대해 알고 있어야 해당 구강위생용품을 실제로 사용할 수 있다는 것을 의미한다. 대부분의 중 고등학생들의 구강위생용품에 대한 인지도와 사용률이 낮은 것으로 나타났으며, 구강보건교육 경험은 많지 않았고 구강보건교육에 대한 요구는 높은 것으로 조사되었다. 그러므로 학교 구강보건교육 시행을 위한 교육프로그램 개발과 시행이 무엇보다 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 이러한 결과는 중 고등학교 학생들의 구강위생용품의 사용 및 구강보건교육에 대한 실태를 파악하므로써 적절한 구강위생용품 사용을 권장하는 방안을 제시하고, 이를 바탕으로 학교 구강보건교육 프로그램 개발과 학교구강보건 증진을 위한 기초자료로 활용하는데 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

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The Impact of Grit on University Student's Core Competency in Dental Hygiene Students

  • Park, Soo-Auk;Cho, Young-Sik
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.170-180
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    • 2019
  • Background: Recently, competency-based education has been reorganized in the dental hygiene curriculum. In education, non-cognitive factors are emphasized. Grit, the non-cognitive ability to persevere to achieve an individual's long-term goals, is emerging. This study aims to identify the degree of grit and core competencies in students and to investigate the relationship between them and the factors that affect these core competencies. Methods: This study was conducted using 350 dental hygiene students who were randomly assigned a structured questionnaire to complete. The final analysis included 321 students. The survey contents evaluated grit, core competencies, and general characteristics. The difference in the degree of grit and core competencies in conjunction with the general characteristics of the subjects was analyzed using the t-test/Mann Whitney U-test and the ANOVA/Kruskal-Wallis H test. Multiple regression analysis was then conducted to determine the factors affecting the core competencies of the subjects. Results: The difference of 'grit' according to general characteristics was statistically significant in 'major satisfaction', 'relationship', 'perceived academic achievement', 'grade point average (GPA)'. The difference in 'core competency' according to general characteristics was statistically significant in 'grade', 'department selection', 'major satisfaction', 'relationship', 'perceived academic achievement', 'GPA'. Among the sub-areas of 'grit', 'perseverance of effort' showed a high correlation with 'core competency' and was statistically significant. As a result of regression analysis, 'major satisfaction', 'perceived academic achievement' and 'grit' of dental hygiene students had a statistically significant influence on 'core competency'. Meanwhile, 'GPA' was not seen to be statistically significant in 'core competency'. Conclusion: Grit, a non-cognitive factor, had a statistically significant effect on core competency, while the effects on GPA, a cognitive factor, were not statistically significant. Among the sub-factors of grit, 'perseverance of effort' had a statistically significant effect on 'problem-solving competency' and 'academic competency', which are 'core competency' sub factors.

스마트러닝 기반 학습이 치위생학과 학생들의 학업성취도와 학습만족도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of smart-learning based education on dental hygiene students' study achievements and learning satisfaction)

  • 이경희;최윤영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.503-513
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the effects of smart-learning on the education of dental hygiene students. Methods: This study was conducted on 135 students in the dental hygiene department from a single university, with a pre-test implemented in order to verify the homogeneity of the experimental (smart-learning exposed) and control groups. Following each group's lecture, we measured the study achievements of the students via a post-test, and their learning satisfaction through a questionnaire. An independent t-test was conducted to examine the homogeneity of the two groups and to compare both study achievements and learning satisfaction. Furthermore, a paired t-test was performed in order to compare the study achievements before and after lectures. Results: The average learning satisfaction level of the experimental group was $4.65{\pm}0.43$, which was higher than that of the control group ($4.46{\pm}0.54$) (p<0.05). After comparing the study achievements of the groups, there was no statistically significant difference between them, both before and after lectures. Paired comparisons conducted on the overall study achievements showed that they significantly increased following lectures when compared to what they were beforehand, in both the smart-learning and control groups (p<0.001). Conclusions: Smart-learning can be expected to result in positive effects for dental hygiene education, and further structural studies on the various types of smart-learning are needed.