• 제목/요약/키워드: hydraulic oil

검색결과 399건 처리시간 0.024초

유압 액셜 피스톤 펌프의 실린더 내부 압력 변동이 소음에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Cylinder Pressure Fluctuation on the Noise of Oil Hydraulic Axial Piston Pumps)

  • 정재연;송규근;오석형;김종기;곽재련
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.737-740
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    • 2002
  • Pressure fluctuation in the cylinder is one of the major sources on noise emission in oil hydraulic piston pumps. This paper reports an experimental study of pressure fluctuation characteristics in the cylinder of oil hydraulic piston pumps. We measured pressure fluctuation at BDC with delivery pressure, rotational speed. Because the pre-compression and the V-grooves in the valve plate is known of noise reduction, we investigated also the effect of pre-compression and V-grooves at the ends of the kidney ports with four types valve plates. We found that the pre-compression and the V-grooves in valve plate could reduce the noise of oil hydraulic piston pumps.

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유압 피스톤 펌프의 피스톤 마모에 대한 표면경도의 영향 (Effect of surface hardness on piston wear in the oil hydraulic piston pump)

  • 김종기;정재연
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2001년도 제33회 춘계학술대회 개최
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2001
  • Surface hardness is one of the major sources on wear in the oil hydraulic axial piston pump. To increase the performance of the oil hydraulic axial piston pump, it is need to know the surface layer characteristics in the sliding contact parts of them. This paper reports an experimental study on surface treatment characteristics in the piston of the oil hydraulic axial piston pump. We investigated surface wear with not only surface hardness and surface roughness but also material of the piston. We obviously observed that the surface hardness of piston in the oil hydraulic axial piston pump plays an important role to high power density and remain long life.

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Tribology 관점에서 생분해성 유압작동유 실적용 평가에 관한 연구 (Study on vehicle application of biodegradable hydraulic oils from the point of tribological evaluation technology)

  • 나병철;김진용;서준호
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.367-371
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    • 2004
  • Bio-degradable hydraulic oil using polyolester base oil is formulated for the applications of heavy duty hydraulic machineries. It has proved quality and market price competitiveness by assessment of reliability test in vehicle manufacturer and specific vehicle related institute. Contribution of bio-degradable oil keep the working environment clean and increase export competitiveness in European market. Leakage or waste of mineral types of hydraulic oils in heavy duty machineries causes pollution of river, ocean, underground water. Drinkable-water pollution is serious problem in Europe. In some European countries, using bio-degradable hydraulic oils become an obligation in heavy duty machineries. New product of bio-degradable oils satisfy the European regulations(OECD 302B) and shows excellent performance in compare with European products.

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지하 유류비축기지 수벽공의 효율에 관한 현장계측 및 수치 해석 연구 (Field Measurements and Numerical Analysis on the Efficiency of Water Curtain Boreholes in Underground Oil Storages)

  • 이경주;이희근
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to suggest to suggest suitable design conditions of water curtain system through analysis on pressure down in boreholes by hydraulic tests carried out I construction fields for underground oil storages. The influence by hydraulic conductivities of rock mass around boreholes on pressure down in boreholes was analysed. The relationship between array of boreholes and their pressure down was also analysed. Groundwater flow analysis on crude oil and LPG storages was carried out to evaluate results of field tests and to investigate distribution of hydraulic gradient in rock mass around cavern using finite difference method. As the results, hydraulic tests showed that pressure down in boreholes was inverse proportional to the hydraulic conductivity of surrounding rock mass. The rate of pressure down of boreholes was not influenced by water curtain system more than 20m over cavern and was proportional to installation interval of boreholes. The hydraulic gradient in rock mass around cavern was proportional to distance and interval of boreholes and its value was not satisfactory to oil tightness condition in case of no water curtain system.

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유압유 점도가 액추에이터 성능에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Viscosity of Hydraulic Oil on the Performance of Actuator)

  • 김진형;한수민;김윤제
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2016
  • Hydraulic actuator is a primary component of the hydraulic valve systems. In this study, the thrust performance of hydraulic actuator was studied with different values of viscosity of hydraulic oil and rod diameter. Numerical analysis was performed using the commercial CFD code, ANSYS with 2-way FSI(Fluid-Structure Interaction) method and $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulent model. Results show that increase in viscosity of hydraulic oil reduces the thrust of hydraulic actuator. In order to satisfy the output required of the actuator, it is necessary to compensate for the operating pressure. The results of pressure, velocity and thrust efficiency distributions in the hydraulic actuator were graphically depicted.

유전상수 센서를 이용한 유압 작동유의 분석을 위한 실험장비 개발 (Development of Experimental Device for Analysis of Hydraulic Oil Characteristics with Dielectric Constant Sensors)

  • 홍성호
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2021
  • An experimental device was developed for analysis of hydraulic oil characteristics with dielectric constant sensors. Online analysis is the most effective method of the three methods used for analyzing lubricant oils. This is because it can monitor the machine condition effectively using oil sensors in real time without requiring excellent analysis skill and eliminates human errors. Determining the oil quality usually requires complex laboratory equipment for measuring factors such as density, viscosity, base number, acid number, water content, additive, and wear debris. However, the electric constant is another indicator of oil quality that can be measured on-site. The electric constant is the ratio of the capacitance of a capacitor using that material as a dielectric, compared with a similar capacitor that has a vacuum as its dielectric. The electric constant affects the factors such as the base oil, additive, temperature, electric field frequency, water content, and contaminants. In this study, the tendency of the electric constant is investigated with a variation of temperature, water content, and dust weight. The experimental device can control working temperature and mix the contaminants with oil. A machine condition monitoring program developed to analyze hydraulic oil is described. This program provides graph and digital values with variation of time. Moreover, it includes an alarm system for when the oil condition is bad.

유체커플링의 작동유체량의 변화에 대한 토크와 회전수 특성에 관한연구 (A Study on the characteristics Torque and rpm for Varying Oil Quantity in Hydaultic Couplings)

  • 박용호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 1998
  • The hydraulic coupling is a kind of power transmission device combined with pump turbine and casing as its main parts. The purpose of this research is to construct an experimental test set-up and to establish an available soft ware for th characteristics of two domestically developed hydraulic couplings. The test item is torgue rpm. and slip and or efficiency characteristic in accordance with variation of oil quantity. in this case the oil quantity was varied 55%, 67% and 77% of the inside capacity of hydraulic copuling.

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A Hydraulic-Oil Pump System using SR Drive with a Direct Torque Control Scheme

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2009
  • The hydraulic-oil pump is widely used for building machinery, brake systems of vehicles and automatic control systems due to its high dynamic force and smooth linear force control performance. This paper presents a novel direct instantaneous pressure control of the hydraulic pump system with SRM drive. The proposed hydraulic pump system embeds the pressure controller and direct instantaneous torque controller. Due to the proportional relationship between pump pressure and torque, pressure can be controlled by the motor torque directly. The proposed direct torque controller can reduce inherent torque ripple of SRM, and develop a smooth torque, which can increase the stability of the hydraulic pump. The proposed hydraulic pump system has also fast step response and load response. The proposed hydraulic pump system is verified by computer simulation and experimental results.

유압 관로망에서의 압력 맥동 해석 (Analysis of Pressure Fluctuations in Oil Hydraulic Pipe Network)

  • 이일영;정용길;양경욱
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 1997
  • An analyzing method for pressure fluctuations in oil hydraulic pipe network was developed in this study. The object pipe network has multi-branch configuration, and the pipelines of it are composed of steel tubes, flexible hoses. Also, accumulators, orifices and lumped oil volume components are attached on it. Transfer matrix method, in other words impedance method, was used for the analysis. The reliability and usefulness of the analyzing method were confirmed by investigation computed results and experimental results got in this study.

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유압 피스톤 펌프 소재의 마모 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Wear Property of Oil Hydraulic Piston Pump Material)

  • 김남석;김현수;성기용;안석환;남기우
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2009
  • Oil hydraulic piston pumps are being extensively used in the world, because of simple design, light weight and effective cost etc. An oil hydraulic pump is likely to have serious problems of high leakage, friction and low energy efficiency according to large time use. In the oil hydraulic piston pumps the clearance between the valve block and piston plays an important role for volumetric and overall efficiency. In this paper, the wear property of the SACM645 material used the hydraulic piston pump has been work out by experimentation with variable heat treatment. To investigate the effect according to the piston surface condition, seven different types specimen were prepared. From the wear test results, induction hardening and nitration were definitely superior to the others. On the whole, nitration was estimated for high strength material to wear resistance.