• 제목/요약/키워드: hydraulic factor

검색결과 495건 처리시간 0.026초

AN ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF HYDRAULIC PARAMETERS ON RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION IN AN UNSATURATED ZONE

  • Kim, Gye-Nam;Moon, Jei-Kwon;Lee, Kune-Woo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.562-567
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    • 2010
  • A One-Dimensional Water Flow and Contaminant Transport in Unsaturated Zone (FTUNS) code has been developed in order to interpret radionuclide migration in an unsaturated zone. The pore-size distribution index (n) and the inverse of the air-entry value ($\alpha$) for an unsaturated zone were measured by KS M ISO 11275 method. The hydraulic parameters of the unsaturated soil are investigated by using soil from around a nuclear facility in Korea. The effect of hydraulic parameters on radionuclide migration in an unsaturated zone has been analyzed. The higher the value of the n-factor, the more the cobalt concentration was condensed. The larger the value of $\alpha$-factor, the faster the migration of cobalt was and the more aggregative the cobalt concentration was. Also, it was found that an effect on contaminant migration due to the pore-size distribution index (n) and the inverse of the air-entry value ($\alpha$) was minute. Meanwhile, migrations of cobalt and cesium are in inverse proportion to the Freundich isotherm coefficient. That is to say, the migration velocity of cobalt was about 8.35 times that of cesium. It was conclusively demonstrated that the Freundich isotherm coefficient was the most important factor for contaminant migration.

유압식 반능동 진동 흡수기의 모델링과 제어 (Modeling and Control of a Hydraulic Semiactive Vibration Absorber)

  • 모창기
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.700-705
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    • 1998
  • Recent past work has demonstrated that hydraulic semiactive vibration absorbers hold the promise of providing an ideal means of mitigating structural vibration. This paper examines a factor that must be treated when designing a hydraulic semiactive vibration absorber for application to a full scale structure; fluid compressibility. An expanded and consistent dynamic model of the flow process is first established. A simple feedback control is then tested on a single degree of freedom laboratory structure to verify the findings.

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초임계 이산화탄소를 작동유체로 한 PCHE의 열수력 성능 향상을 위한 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Study on Improving the Thermal Hydraulic Performance of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger Using the Supercritical Carbon Dioxide)

  • 박보근;김대현;정진택
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제39권10호
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    • pp.779-786
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    • 2015
  • 이 연구의 목적은 열수력 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 PCHE의 새로운 유로 형상을 제안하는 것이다. 기존의 Zigzag 유로는 굽힘점에서 유동 박리와 역류 영역의 발생으로 높은 압력손실을 가지고 있다. 이 단점을 개선하기 위하여 굽힘점에 직관영역을 삽입하였다. 또한 직관의 길이 변화가 열전달 및 압력손실에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 새로운 형상과 기존 Zigzag 유로의 열수력 성능을 Goodness Factor를 사용하여 정량적으로 비교하였다. 질량유량은 $1.41{\times}10^{-4}$에서 $2.48{\times}10^{-4}kg/s$까지 변화 하였다. 1mm 직관길이에서 평균 Goodness Factor는 Zigzag보다 약 25% 정도 증가되었다.

음향시뮬레이션을 이용한 수차 발전기소음의 저감효과 분석 (Analysis on Reduction Effect of Hydraulic Turbine Dynamo Noise using Acoustic Simulation)

  • 정은정;주덕훈;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.248-252
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    • 2007
  • As Waterpower Generation generates electricity using the difference of altitude of water, also let the turbine revolves through water pipe, at this time the revolving turbine causes exceedingly huge noise. Accordingly, not only those workers in the hydraulic turbine dynamo room are suffering the difficulties in mutual communication, but also those workers in the adjacent office are enduring the obstruction to the business due to the noise. Therefore, this Study has analyzed the reduction effect on the noise of hydraulic turbine dynamo room utilizing computer simulation, through the preceding research with the optimized model for architectural acoustic factor of the hydraulic turbine dynamo room. It is considered that such research result could be applied as the useful material for improvement of acoustic performance and noise-reduction effect at other similar hydraulic turbine dynamo room in the future.

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유압 브레이커의 해석용 TOOL 개발 및 성능 분석 (The Development of an Analysis Tool and the Performance Analysis of a Hydraulic Breaker System)

  • 이영규;성원준;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the hydraulic breaker system was analyzed and the analysis tool using GUI was developed. The analysis on the system with the accumulator was included. from the parametric analysis, the effects of each factor were revealed. Through the simulation with varying parameters, the method to improve the performance of the hydraulic breaker system was presented. The analysis tool will help a man without special knowledge about programming analyzse the hydraulic breaker system. The result of this study will help improve the hydraulic breaker system in sight of "Blow energy" and "Blows per minute".ws per minute".uot;.

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유압식 진동 항타 시스템의 성능 향상을 위한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Improvement of a Hydraulic Vibro-hammer System)

  • 정해권;성원준;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the hydraulic vibro-hammer system was analyzed and the analysis tool using GUI was developed. From the parametric analysis, the effects of each factor were revealed. Through the simulation with varying parameters, the method to improve the performance of the hydraulic vibro-hammer system was presented. The analysis tool will help an unskilled programmer analyze the hydraulic vibro-hammer system. The result of this study will help improve the performance of the hydraulic vibro-hammer systems.

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고효율 유압 브레이커의 성능 향상을 위한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Improvement of a High Efficiency Hydraulic Breake)

  • 이승현;한창수;송창섭
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the hydraulic breaker system was analyzed and the analysis tool using GUI was developed. The analysis on the system with the accumulator was included. From the parametric analysis, the effects of each factor were revealed. Through the simulation with varying parameters, the method to improve the performance of the hydraulic breaker system was presented. The analysis tool will help a man without special knowledge about programming analyze the hydraulic breaker system. The result of this study will help improve the hydraulic breaker system in sight of Blow energy and Blows per minute.

Long-Term Hydraulic Conductivity and Cation Exchange of a Geosynthetic Clay Liner (GCL) Permeated with Inorganic Salt Solutions

  • Jo, Ho Young;Benson, Craig H.;Edil, Tuncer B.
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2004년도 임시총회 및 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2004
  • Hydraulic conductivity tests were conducted on a geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) for more than 2.5 yr using inorganic salt solutions to evaluate how the long-term hydraulic conductivity is affected by cation concentration and valence. Only small changes (i.e., $\leq$ 2X) in hydraulic conductivity (K) occurred during the test duration when the permeant solution was deionized (DI) water or 100 mM KCl and NaCl solutions. For weak CaCl$_2$ solutions ($\leq$ 20 mM), the hydraulic conductivities initially (< 0.2 yr) were comparable to the hydraulic conductivity obtained with DI water, but gradually increased by a factor of 2 to 13 over a period of nearly 2 yr. In contrast, the GCL permeated with strong CaCl$_2$ solutions ($\geq$ 50 mM) reached equilibrium nearly immediately, with a hydraulic conductivity approximately 2 orders of magnitude higher than the hydraulic conductivity to DI water.

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탠덤 펌프의 토크효율 시험방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Torque Efficiency Test Method of Tandem Pump)

  • 유진산;함영복;김성동
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 1997
  • The torque efficiency of oil hydraulic pump is an important factor for it's performance characteristics. A study on the performance test method of oil hydraulic pump is based on test standard, but there is to be desired an study for double or tandem type oil hydraulic piston pump. So in this study present a test method on the tandem pump for torque efficiency and analysis method of the results.

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유압 브레이커의 리턴 라인의 압력 맥동 감소에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reducing the Return Line Pressure Fluctuation of the Hydraulic Breaker System)

  • 성원준;노태봉;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the hydraulic breaker system was analyzed and simulated using. The simulation result was certified comparing with the experimental result. From the parametric analysis, the effects of each factor were revealed. Through the simulation with varying parameters, the method to reduce the return line pressure fluctuation was presented.