• 제목/요약/키워드: hybrid excited

검색결과 70건 처리시간 0.028초

전기유동유체와 압전세라믹을 이용한 복합지능구조물의 감쇠특성 연구 (A Study on the Damping Characteristics of a Hybrid Smart Structure Using Electrorheological Fluids and PZT)

  • 윤신일;박근효;한상보;최윤대
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.382-387
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    • 2003
  • Many type of smart materials and control laws are available to actively adjust the structure from various external disturbances. Usually, a certain type of control law to activate a specific smart material is tell established, but the effectiveness of the control scheme is limited by the choice of the smart materials and the responses of the structure. ER fluid is adequate to provide small but arbitrary control forces at any point along the structure. It was found that active vibration control of the structure embedded with ER fluids fluidly to suppress the vibration excited with broad band frequency due to the limited change of the structure characteristics. To compensate this limited effect of the control scheme with ER fluid alone, PPF control using PZT as an actuator is added to construct a hybrid controller.

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SRM의 저소음 구동을 위한 여자방식에 따른 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Excitation Method for Reduction of Acoustic Noise of SRM)

  • 김태형;안진우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2005
  • Switched reluctance drive does exhibit higher levels of vibration and acoustic noise than that of most competing drives. The main source of vibration in the switched reluctance drive is generated by rapid change of radial magnetic force when phase current is extinguished during commutation action. In this paper, some excitation method is proposed to reduce vibration and acoustic noise of the switched reluctance drive. The excitation strategies considered in this research are 1-phase, 2-phase and hybrid excitation method. 1-phase method is a conventional and 2-phase method is excited 2 phases simultaneously. The hybrid excitation has 2-phase excitation by long dwell angle as well as conventional 1-phase excitation. The vibration and acoustic noise are compared and tested. Suggested 2-phase and hybrid strategies reduce acoustic noise because the scheme reduces abrupt change of excitation level by distributed and balanced excitation.

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A Performance Comparison of Excitation Strategies For a Low Noise SRM Drive

  • Lee Dong-Hee;Kim Tae-Hyoung;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2005
  • A simple construction, low cost, and a fault tolerant power electronic drive have made the switched reluctance drive a strong contender for many applications. But the switched reluctance drive exhibits higher levels of vibration and acoustic noise than most competing drives. The main source of vibration in the switched reluctance drive is generated by the rapid change of radial magnetic force when the phase current is extinguished during commutation. In this paper, some excitation methods are proposed to reduce the vibration and acoustic noise of the switched reluctance drive. The excitation strategies considered in this research are 1-phase, 2-phase and hybrid excitation methods. The 1-phase method is the conventional approach, while in the 2-phase method, the two phases are excited simultaneously. The hybrid excitation has 2-phase excitation using a long dwell angle as well as conventional 1-phase excitation. The vibration and acoustic noise are compared and tested. The suggested 2-phase and hybrid strategies reduce acoustic noise because the schemes reduce the abrupt change in excitation level by using distributed and balanced excitation.

변조된 수은-희유기체 교류방전의 양광주 내의 반경방향 입자분포 (Radial Density Distributions in the Positive Column of a Strongly Modulated Mercury-rare gas AC Discharge)

  • 이진우;여인선
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문은 t은과 10[torr]의 희유기체의 혼합기체 중에서 심하게 변조된 저압기체방전의 양광주의 반경방향 압자분포를 이론적으로 연구하였다. 전류는 깊이 50[%[로 정현파로 변조되었다. 계산결과 여기 원자의 반경방향 분포는 0차 Bessel 함수 $J_0(2.4r/R)$와 다르고 분포의 반전이 나타나는 주파수 대역도 있었다. 연립미분방정식을 풀기 위하여 FDM과 2계 Runge-Kutta method의 혼합법을 사용하였다.

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타여자직류기 (SEDM)의 복합속도제어 (Hybrid Speed Control of Separately Excited DC Motor)

  • 현근호;황영호;김홍필;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2138-2139
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we presents a speed controller for separately excited DC motor using adaptive backstepping technique. The motor was modeled in two local areas the first model is a linear one when speed is under base speed, the other is nonlinear one when field weakening is used to obtain the speed well above base speed. Then linear robust state feedback controller was designed for the linear model while adaptive backstepping controller was designed for the nonlinear model. The adaptive backstepping technique takes system nonlinearity into account in the control system design stage. The proposed controller is proved to be asymptotically stable by the Lyapunov stability theory and some simulations have been carried out to test.

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Design of Linear Transverse Flux Machine for Stelzer Machine using Equivalent Magnet Circuit and FEM

  • Jeong, Sung-In
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1596-1603
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the new design and validation process of the linear transverse flux machine of the stelzer machine for hybrid vehicle application. A linear transverse flux machine is a novel electric machine that has higher force density and power than conventional electric machine. The process concentrates on 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional analysis using equivalent magnetic circuit method considering leakage elements and it is verified by finite element analysis. Besides the force characteristics of all axis of each direction are analyzed. The study is considered by dividing the transverse flux electric excited type and the transverse flux permanent magnet excited type. Additionally three-dimensional analysis in this machine is accomplished due to asymmetric structure with another three axes. Finally, it suggests the new design and validation process of linear transverse flux machine for stelzer machine.

A novel liquefaction prediction framework for seismically-excited tunnel lining

  • Shafiei, Payam;Azadi, Mohammad;Razzaghi, Mehran Seyed
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.401-419
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    • 2022
  • A novel hybrid extreme machine learning-multiverse optimizer (ELM-MVO) framework is proposed to predict the liquefaction phenomenon in seismically excited tunnel lining inside the sand lens. The MVO is applied to optimize the input weights and biases of the ELM algorithm to improve its efficiency. The tunnel located inside the liquefied sand lens is also evaluated under various near- and far-field earthquakes. The results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method to predict the liquefaction event against the conventional extreme machine learning (ELM) and artificial neural network (ANN) algorithms. The outcomes also indicate that the possibility of liquefaction in sand lenses under far-field seismic excitations is much less than the near-field excitations, even with a small magnitude. Hence, tunnels designed in geographical areas where seismic excitations are more likely to be generated in the near area should be specially prepared. The sand lens around the tunnel also has larger settlements due to liquefaction.

SRM의 여자방식에 따른 운전특성 (Drive Characteristics of SRM According to Excitation Strategy)

  • 김태영;안진우
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권10호
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2005
  • A simple construction and low cost, fault tolerant power electronic drive has made the switched reluctance drive a strong contender for many applications. But, switched reluctance drive does exhibit higher levels of vibration and acoustic noise than that of most competing drives. The main source of vibration in the switched reluctance drive is generated by rapid change of radial magnetic force when phase current is extinguished during commutation action. In this paper,2 excitation method is proposed and compared to reduce vibration and acoustic noise of the switched reluctance drive. The excitation strategies considered this research are 1-phase, 2-phase and hybrid excitation method. 1-phase method is a conventional and 2-phase method is excited 2 phases simultaneously. The hybrid excitation has 2-phase excitation by long dwell angle as well as conventional 1-phase excitation. The vibration and acoustic noise are compared and tested. Suggested 2-phase and hybrid strategies reduce acoustic noise because the scheme reduces abrupt change of excitation level by distributed and balanced excitation.

시스템 상태 및 입력 외란을 고려한 하이브리드 방식의 적응형 피드포워드 제어시스템 (Hybrid Adaptive Feedforward Control System Against State and Input Disturbances)

  • 김준수;조현철;김관형;하홍곤;이형기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2012
  • AFC (Adaptive Feedforward Control) is significantly employed for improving control performance of dynamic systems particularly involving periodic disturbance signals in engineering fields. This paper presents a novel hybrid AFC approach for discrete-time systems with multiple disturbances in terms of control input and state variables. The proposed AFC mechanism is hierarchically composed of a conventional feedforward control framework and PID auxiliary control configuration in parallel. The former is generic to decrease periodic disturbance excited to control actuators and the latter is additionally constructed to overcome control deterioration due to time-varying uncertainty under given systems. We carry out numerical simulation to test reliability of our proposed hybrid AFC system and compare its control performance to a well-known conventional AFC method with respect to time and frequency domains for proving of its superiority.

가변자속형 FSPM 전동기의 등가 전.자기회로를 이용한 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of a Hybrid Excited Flux Switching PM Motor by Using the Equivalent Magnetic.Electric Circuit Method)

  • 장진석;이재광;김병택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.818-819
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 가변자속 기능을 가지는 Flux Switching Permanent Magnet (FSPM) 전동기의 전 자기적 등가회로를 이용한 특성해석방법을 다룬다. 우선 가변자속 기능을 갖는 FSPM 전동기의 구조와 동작원리를 설명하였다. 다음으로 오버행을 고려한 2-D유한요소 해석 모델을 이용하여 역기전력, 인덕턴스를 구하였다. 마지막으로 등가회로 해석을 통해 가변자속 운전 시 FSPM 전동기의 특성해석을 실시하였다.

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