• Title/Summary/Keyword: hybrid anion exchange fibers

Search Result 2, Processing Time 0.016 seconds

Adsorption Properties of Oxidized NO by Plasma Using Hybrid Anion-Exchange Fibers (복합음이온 교환섬유의 플라스마 산화 처리한 NO의 흡착특성)

  • Cho In-Hee;Kang Kyung-Seok;Hwang Taek-Sung
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.291-297
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, adsorption properties of oxidized NO by plasma using aminated polyolefin-g-GMA hybrid anion exchange fibers were investigated. The maximum conversion of $NO_2$ by plasma was 49% at the conditions of 200 ppm NO, 10% $O_2$ and 30 L/min of flow rate. The adsorption content for N02 of hybrid anion exchange fibers increased with increasing the swelling ratio and the highest value was 1.5 g $H_2O/g$ IEF. The adsorption of $NO_2$ by hybrid anion exchange fibers were very fast until 10 min and reached its maximum value of 80% at 120 min. Ion exchange capacity of hybrid anion exchange fibers increased with increasing the swelling ratio and it showed the highest 0.6 mmol/g IEF values at L/D=5. The adsorption isotherm model for hybrid anion exchange fibers were closer to Freundlich than Langmuir adsorption isotherm model. It was shown that adsorption of the multi-molecular layer was dominant.

Synthesis of High Functionalized Anion Exchange Fibers Using Hybrid Polyolefine by $\gamma-Ray$ Mutual Radiation (방사선 동시조사법을 이용한 고관능성 Hybrid Polyolefine 음이온교환섬유의 합성)

  • Cho In-Hee;Kwak Noh-Seok;Kang Phil-Hyun;Nho Young-Chang;Hwang Taek-Sung
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.217-223
    • /
    • 2006
  • Ion exchange fibers, high functionalized onto hybrid polyolefine fiber's surface, were synthesized by $\gamma-ray$ mutual radiation. Degree of grafting (DG) of copolymer increased with increasing GMA monomer concentration and the maximum rate of DG was 355% at 50 GMA. The graft reaction occurred in polar solvent and DG was 190% maximum value in $1.0\times10^{-3}$ Mohr's salt and 0.1 M sulfuric acid, respectively. The amination for graft copolymers varied depending on amine reagents, and the reactivity for copolymers was highest for methylamine, and that of triethylamine lowest. It was shown that water uptake and ion exchange capacities increased with increase in the rate of amination while surface area decreased rapidly as proceeding for graft reaction and amination.