• Title/Summary/Keyword: human-like robot

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From Montague Grammar to Database Semantics

  • Hausser, Roland
    • Language and Information
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2015
  • This paper retraces the development of Database Semantics (DBS) from its beginnings in Montague grammar. It describes the changes over the course of four decades and explains why they were seen to be necessary. DBS was designed to answer the central theoretical question for building a talking robot: How does the mechanism of natural language communication work? For doing what is requested and reporting what is going on, a talking robot requires not only language but also non-language cognition. The contents of non-language cognition are re-used as the meanings of the language surfaces. Robot-externally, DBS handles the language-based transfer of content by using nothing but modality-dependent unanalyzed external surfaces such as sound shapes or dots on paper, produced in the speak mode and recognized n the hear mode. Robot-internally, DBS reconstructs cognition by integrating linguistic notions like functor-argument and coordination, philosophical notions like concept-, pointer-, and baptism-based reference, and notions of computer science like input-output, interface, data structure, algorithm, database schema, and functional flow.

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Development of a hull-plate moving robot with permanent magnets (영구자석을 이용한 선체 외판 주행 로봇 개발)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Ho-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.990-995
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    • 2008
  • During the ship's construction process, most high place workings have been carried out by human power, like welding, grinding and so on. Because of the ability to relieve human beings from these, the need of developing a hull-plate moving robot has been rising. This paper describes a hull-plate moving robot, using magnet modules as the adhesive method. Magnet modules maintain the magnetic force between hull-plate and magnets constantly. So that allows the robot to perform movements on the curved plate without the loss of adhesive force. The robot consists of driving motors, control system and magnet modules. The performance of the robot is verified on the curved plate.

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Vision steered micro robot for MIROSOT (화상처리에 의한 등곡률반경 방식의 로봇 제어)

  • 차승엽;김병수;김경태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.825-827
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a robot which is steered by vision system. The proposed robot system has an AM188ES CPU(5.3 MIPS) and 2DC motors with encoder and turns accurately at any speed and shows a movement like a human controlled car using a steering wheel. To the robot only steering angle value is sent without considering the speed. We present how to control this robot using our real time vision system.

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Development of golf robot as entertainment using AVR Technology (AVR 기술을 활용한 엔터테인먼트용 골프로봇 개발)

  • Kim, Byoung-Soo;Oh, Kwan-Taek;Park, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.344-347
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    • 2006
  • Robot has been developed as something to help human beings, and robot will be very important field as an entertainment. This paper intends to contribute to developing golf robot for entertainment using AVR technology. It is believed that the entertaining robot giving a pleasure to human beings has good prospects for the rapid growth along with other robot industry. Golf robot developed in this paper has been developed for entertainment and has a similar sense in comparison with the real golf. This golf robot is represented in the way of putting the ball in the hall by hitting the ball just like the actual golf game and putting through making robot come close to the ball with the putting robot. This golf robot can play a game with several people like the acture golf if many putting robots can be used. It is, therefore considered that the development of golf robots for entertainment using AVR has a high value of the golf robot as an entertainer on the ground that it can play a real golf.

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A Face Robot Actuated with Artiflcial Muscle (인공근육을 이용한 얼굴로봇)

  • 곽종원;지호준;정광목;남재도;전재욱;최혁렬
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.991-999
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    • 2004
  • Face robots capable of expressing their emotional status, can be adopted as an efficient tool for friendly communication between the human and the machine. In this paper, we present a face robot actuated with artificial muscle based on dielectric elastomer. By exploiting the properties of polymers, it is possible to actuate the covering skin, eyes as well as provide human-like expressivity without employing complicated mechanisms. The robot is driven by seven types of actuator modules such as eye, eyebrow, eyelid, brow, cheek, jaw and neck module corresponding to movements of facial muscles. Although they are only part of the whole set of facial motions, our approach is sufficient to generate six fundamental facial expressions such as surprise, fear, anger, disgust, sadness, and happiness. Each module communicates with the others via CAN communication protocol fur the desired emotional expressions, the facial motions are generated by combining the motions of each actuator module. A prototype of the robot has been developed and several experiments have been conducted to validate its feasibility.

Behavior Decision Model Based on Emotion and Dynamic Personality

  • Yu, Chan-Woo;Choi, Jin-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a behavior decision model for a robot, which is based on artificial emotion, various motivations and dynamic personality. Our goal is making a robot which can express its emotion human-like way. To achieve this goal, we applied several emotion and personality theories in psychology. Especially, we introduced the concept of dynamic personality model for a robot. Drawing on this concept, we could make a behavior decision model so that the emotion expression of the robot has adaptability to various environments through interactions between human and the robot.

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Robot Arm Control using Optimized Pinch Grasp Posture Based on Object Shape (물체형상 기반 로봇 팔 제어)

  • Orlando, M. Felix;Oh, Yong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1929-1930
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    • 2006
  • Human like robot arm posture for grasping by considering the shape of the target object is quite a challenge in the field of robotics. In this paper, an optimized grasp posture with respect to the shape of the object considering the wrist joint angle and elbow elevation angle, in order to verify that the grasp posture is human like has been proposed. Given a target object, the candidates for grasp are computed by the method described in this paper. For each candidate, the closed loop inverse kinematics has been solved for the corresponding hand position and orientation. From the obtained joint angles through inverse kinematics, the elbow elevation angle has been computed and compared with the elbow elevation angle obtained through human movement data by the characteristic equation. After considering all the candidates, the hand position and orientation with minimum wrist joint and difference in elbow elevation angles has been utilized as the optimized grasp posture. Simulation results are presented.

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Redundancy Trajectory Generation for Biped Robot Manipulators (2족 보행로봇을 위한 잉여 궤적 생성)

  • Yeon, Je-Sung;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.739-744
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    • 2008
  • Human-like biped robot is a representative multi-links manipulator and undoubted redundancy system. However many researchers separate biped robot into each limb and analyze the members individually for the convenience analysis. This approach is not desirable for natural trajectory generation and energy optimization. This paper proposes the analysis method considering both legs together and the weighted pseudoinverse optimizing energy consumption.

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Development of the automatic soldering system using robot (로보트를 이용한 납땜 자동화 시스템의 개발)

  • 이종원;이춘식;박종오;이대엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 1988
  • For the automation of the manual soldering process through robot technology, two main tasks have to be achieved: Control of various soldering parameters and realization of flexible tool movements like human hands. In this paper a method for attaining these tasks is presented and analyzed.

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Design of a Flexible Robot Foot with Toes and Heel Joints (발가락과 뒤꿈치 조인트를 갖는 유연한 로봇 발 설계)

  • Park, Jin-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Sul;Kwon, Sang-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.446-454
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    • 2011
  • In terms of the anatomy and mechanics of the human foot, a flexible robot foot with toes and heel joints is designed for a bipedal walking robot. We suggest three design considerations in determining foot design parameters which are critical for walking stability. Those include the position of the frontal toe, the stiffness of toes and heels, and the position of the ankle joint. Compared with the conventional foot with flat sale, the proposed foot is advantageous for human-like walking due to the inherent structural flexibility and the reasonable parameter values. Simulation results are provided to determine the design parameters and also show that the proposed foot enables smaller energy consumption.