• Title/Summary/Keyword: human vibration

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The study on the influences of vibration associated with cycling on the human body (자전거 주행 중 발생하는진동이 인체에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Kyung-Ryul;Hyeong, Joon-Ho;Kim, Sa-Yup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.643-646
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to simulate the influence of vibration associated with cycling on the body. In this simulation the human model that the riding on a bicycle which have suspension and non-suspension front forks was used. And to arouse impact two kind of bump, 50mm height of radical raised spot and 150mm height of slow raised spot, were used. The vertical displacement of head, the vertical acceleration of head and the torque of neck joint were analysed. The results say that the function of shock absorbing was grater when passing though a 50mm height of radical raised spot then a 150mm height of slow raised spot.

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Vibration Analysis of Seat-Human Model for the Design of Seat Suspension System (시트 현가계 설계를 위한 시트-인체계의 진동해석)

  • 김형근;송세철;권순기
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1995
  • In earth moving construction equipment used for rough and dangerous works, seat suspension system is the only means for reducing the vibration transmitted to the operator. Thus ISO(International Organization for Standardization) 7096 suggests a recommendation for the vibration characteristics of the seat suspension system in order to protect the human beings from excessive vibrationl. In this research, a new mechanical type seat suspension system is designed and a mathematical model, effective design parameters of the seat suspension system are determined and concept design strategy is presented.

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A Development of a Dynamic Load Function for a composite Deek Floor System (합성데크를 사용한 바닥판의 동적하중 이론식 개발)

  • 김태윤
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 1999
  • Vibration problem occurring at the metal deck floor system not only reduces the serviceability of a building but also reduces the usability of a floor system. Most problem occurring at the metal deck floor results from the human movement such as walking and running. However the vibration induced by running does not occur continuously except the special case. therefore the floor vibration due to walking was only considered on this paper,. Vibration occurring due to human walking was measured and the corresponding load function was derived through the Fast Fourier Transform(FFT)

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Experimental Investigation of the Response Characteristics of Korean-seated Subjects under Vertical Vibration : (I) Apparent Mass (한국인 앉은 자세에 대한 수직 진동 응답특성의 실험적 연구: (I) 겉보기 질량(Apparent Mass))

  • 정완섭;김영태;권휴상;홍동표
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.645-650
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces attempts to obtain the 'representative'characteristics of the apparent mass (or dynamic mass) of seated Korean subjects under vertical vibration. Individual responses of driving-oint apparent masses obtained from forty one Korean subjects are illustrated. Four kinds of vibration levels and three different sitting postures are selected to collect the characteristic responses of each subject. Those individual responses are used to estimate the 'mean'apparent mass, which may be expected to be a representative model to Korean subjects. Several interesting features of the estimated apparent mass are suggested and compared to those of ISO 5982.

A Case Study to Minimize Effect of Blasting Vibration and Noise on Animal Casualties (발파진동과 소음이 가축에 미치는 영향에 관한 사례연구)

  • 안명석;김종대;황소중
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2001
  • The demand of blasting work in civil engineering work is increasing because of the increasing social infra-structural construction work. The blasting method creates large benefit in regard to the economic aspect and shortening construction period. This method, however, has problems to be solved in respect to the blasting vibration and noise. Blasting vibration and noise have been studied by many workers, regarding to the impact on the structure and human body. This investigation is concerned on the affect of blasting vibration and noise on the animals which is relatively new. In general, animals have inferior mental capacity than human in hearing but have higher sensitivity on the vibration and noise due to blasting. The object of this study is to investigate an appropriate measurement of lessening damage on the animals by vibration and noise due to blasting.

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Vibration Control of a Knee Joint considering Human Vibration of the Biped Walking RGO for a Trainning of Rehabilitation(II) (척수마비환자 재활훈련용 보행보조기의 인체진동을 고려한 무릎관절 시스템 진동제어 (II))

  • Kim, Myung-Hoe;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Baek, Yun-Soo;Park, Young-Pil;Park, Chang-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.347.2-347
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    • 2002
  • This paper presented a design and a Vibration control of a biped walking RGO(Robotic Gait Orthosis) and walking simulation by this system. The vibration evaluation of the Knee Joint Mechanism on the biped walking RGO(Robotic Galt Orthosis) was used to access by the 3-axis accelerometer with a low frequency vibration for the spinal cord injuries. It will be expect that the spinal cord injury patients are able to recover effectively by a biped walking RGO. (omitted)

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Vibration performance of composite steel-bar truss slab with steel girder

  • Liu, Jiepeng;Cao, Liang;Chen, Y. Frank
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.577-589
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    • 2019
  • In this study, on-site testing was carried out to investigate the vibration performance of a composite steel-bar truss slab with steel girder system. Ambient vibration was performed to capture the primary vibration parameters (natural frequencies, damping ratios, and mode shapes). The composite floor possesses low frequency (< 10 Hz) and damping (< 2%). Based on experimental, theoretical, and numerical analyses on natural frequencies and mode shapes, the boundary condition of SCSC (i.e., two opposite edges simply-supported and the other two edges clamped) is deemed more reasonable for the composite floor. Walking excitations by one person (single excitation), two persons (dual excitation), and three persons (triple excitation) were considered to evaluate the vibration serviceability of the composite floor. The measured acceleration results show a satisfactory vibration perceptibility. For design convenience and safety, a crest factor ${\beta}_{rp}$ describing the ratio of peak acceleration to root-mean-square acceleration induced from the walking excitations is proposed. The comparisons of the modal parameters determined by ambient vibration and walking tests reveal the interaction effect between the human excitation and the composite floor.

Evaluating Methods of Vibration Exposure and Ride Comfort in Car

  • Park, Se Jin;Subramaniyam, Murali
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.381-387
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    • 2013
  • Objective: This paper studies the method of measuring whole-body vibration in the car and terms associated. Background: Human exposure to vibration can be broadly classified as localized and whole-body vibration. The whole-body vibration affects the entire body of the exposed person. It is mainly transmitted through the seat surfaces, backrests, and through the floor to an individual sitting in the vehicle. It can affect the comfort, performance, and health of individuals. Method: Human responses to whole-body vibration can be evaluated by two main standards such as ISO 2631 and BS 6841. The vibration is measured at 8 axes - three translations at feet, 3 translations of hip and two translations of back proposed by Griffin. B&K's sensors used in this study are the 3-axes translational acceleration sensor to measure the translational accelerations at the hip, back and foot. Results: The parameters associated with the whole-body vibration in the car are frequency weightings, frequency weighted root-mean-square, vibration dose values, maximum transient vibration value, seat effective amplitude transmissibility, ride values and ride comfort. Conclusion: Studied the evaluating methods of vibration exposure and ride comfort. Application: Evaluation of whole-body vibration in the car.

The Diagnosis and Evaluation of Vibration and Noise in Vessel (선체에서 발생하는 진동과 소음의 진단 및 평가)

  • Gu, Dong-Sik;Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Choi, Byeong-Keun;Kim, Won-Cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2008
  • Most of vessels are not evaluated for their vibration and noise effects to human body. The vibration and noise generated by engine and auxiliary machine in vessel is a negative element for seamen. Therefore, in this paper, the diagnosis and evaluation of vibration and noise from vessel is accomplished by a shipbuilding corporation. The vibration and noise transferred from engine room and auxiliary machine was measured during the steady-state operation, and the vibration and noise map of vessel was made. Also, in order to evaluate the ship environment for human, the diagnosis is carried out on the base of measurement results.

Evaluation of Human Exposure to Vibration on Domestic High-speed Train using ISO 2631-1 (ISO 2631-1을 이용한 국내 고속철도차량의 인체진동 노출량 평가)

  • Kim, Ji Man;Park, Jin Han;Ahn, Se Jin;Jeong, Weui Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.266-274
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    • 2015
  • Vibration exposure of domestic high speed trains(KTX and ITX-saemaeulho) to passenger traveling on the Gyung-Bu line was measured to evaluate health effect which is based on ISO 2631-1. The vibration exposure was compared with the frequency weighted root mean square(r.m.s.) and vibration dose value(VDV) of the two trains’ vibration. It is concluded that vibration exposure of the two train during round trip of Busan-Seoul in single day is evaluated to be safe for the passenger’s health according to the health guidance caution defined on ISO 2631-1. Futhermore KTX’s vibration exposure is found to be significantly lower than ITX-saemaeulho thanks to lower vibration magnitude as well as shorter trip time.