• Title/Summary/Keyword: human networks

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Fuzzy Inference-based Reinforcement Learning of Dynamic Recurrent Neural Networks

  • Jun, Hyo-Byung;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a fuzzy inference-based reinforcement learning algorithm of dynamci recurrent neural networks, which is very similar to the psychological learning method of higher animals. By useing the fuzzy inference technique the linguistic and concetional expressions have an effect on the controller's action indirectly, which is shown in human's behavior. The intervlas of fuzzy membership functions are found optimally by genetic algorithms. And using recurrent neural networks composed of dynamic neurons as action-generation networks, past state as well as current state is considered to make an action in dynamical environment. We show the validity of the proposed learning algorithm by applying it to the inverted pendulum control problem.

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Convergence Progress about Applied Gain of PID Controller using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 PID 제어기 이득값 적용에 대한 수렴 속도 향상)

  • Son, Jun-Hyug;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2004
  • Recently Neural Network techniques have widely used in adaptive and learning control schemes for production systems. However, generally it costs a lot of time for learning in the case applied in control system. Furthermore, the physical meaning of neural networks constructed as a result is not obvious. And in practice since it is difficult to the PID gains suitably lots of researches have been reported with respect to turning schemes of PID gains. A Neural Network-based PID control scheme is proposed, which extracts skills of human experts as PID gains. This controller is designed by using three-layered neural networks. The effectiveness of the proposed Neural Network-based PID control scheme is investigated through an application for a production control system. This control method can enable a plant to operate smoothy and obviously as the plant condition varies with any unexpected accident. This paper goal is convergence speed progress about applied gain of PID controller using the neural networks.

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Autonomous Vehicle Tracking Using Two TDNN Neural Networks (뉴럴네트워크를 이용한 무인 전방차량 추적방법)

  • Lee, Hee-Man
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.1037-1045
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the parallel model for stereo camera is employed to find the heralding angle and the distance between a leading vehicle and the following vehicle, BART(Binocular Autonomous Research Team vehicle). Two TDNNs (Time Delay Neural Network) such as S-TDNN and A-TDNN are introduced to control BART. S-TDNN controls the speed of the following vehicle while A-TDNN controls the steering angle of BATR. A human drives BART to collect data which are used for training the said neural networks. The trained networks performed the vehicle tracking function satisfactorily under the same driving conditions performed by the human driver. The neural network approach has good portability which decreases costs and saves development time for the different types of vehicles.

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Performance Analysis of Multiple-Hop Wireless Body Area Network

  • Hiep, Pham Thanh;Hoang, Nguyen Huy;Kohno, Ryuji
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2015
  • There have been increases in the elderly population worldwide, and this has been accompanied by rapid growth in the health-care market, as there is an ongoing need to monitor the health of individuals. Wireless body area networks (WBANs) consist of wireless sensors attached on or inside the human body to monitor vital health-related problems, e.g., electrocardiograms (ECGs), electroencephalograms (EEGs), and electronystagmograms (ENGs). With WBANs, patients' vital signs are recorded by each sensor and sent to a coordinator. However, because of obstructions by the human body, sensors cannot always send the data to the coordinator, requiring them to transmit at higher power. Therefore, we need to consider the lifetime of the sensors given their required transmit power. In the IEEE 802.15.6 standard, the transmission topology functions as a one-hop star plus one topology. In order to obtain a high throughput, we reduce the transmit power of the sensors and maintain equity for all sensors. We propose the multiple-hop transmission for WBANs based on the IEEE 802.15.6 carrier-sense multiple-access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) protocol. We calculate the throughput and variance of the transmit power by performing simulations, and we discuss the results obtained using the proposed theorems.

Social Networks As A Tool Of Marketing Communications

  • Nataliia Liashuk
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2023
  • The relevance of the research topic lies in the necessity to use social networks as innovative tools of marketing communications. A wide audience and the ability to segment the market for a specific consumer determine the construction of a corporate strategy, which will be based on using the social networking approach. The spread of the global coronavirus pandemic has led to the rapid development of remote communication channels between the company and the customer. The issue of using marketing tools in social networks acquires the most urgent importance in the modern world of the introduction and implementation of the company's marketing strategies. The purpose of the academic paper is to study the use of social networks as features of implementing the marketing campaign. Social networks are the result of the development of digital technologies and the processes of creating an information society involved in the digital space. The objectives of the research are to analyse the opportunity of using social networks as a tool for marketing communications and their implementation at the level of its widespread use by enterprises and establishments. It is significant to create an advertising campaign by defining the target audience and outlining the key aspects, on which the company is focused. The research methodology consists in determining the theoretical and methodological approaches to the essence of introducing social networks and their practical importance in the implementation of marketing activities of companies. The obtained results can significantly improve the quality of functioning of modern enterprises and organizations that plan to master a new market segment or gain competitive advantages in the existing one. The academic paper examines the essence of social networks as a tool of marketing communications. The key principles of the development of digital social platforms were revealed. The quality of implementing the advertising campaign in the social network was studied, and further prospects for the development of using social networks as a component of the marketing strategy were outlined. Therefore, the academic paper analyses the problems of using social networks as a marketing tool.

A Survey of Self-optimization Approaches for HetNets

  • Chai, Xiaomeng;Xu, Xu;Zhang, Zhongshan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1979-1995
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    • 2015
  • Network convergence is regarded as the development tendency of the future wireless networks, for which self-organization paradigms provide a promising solution to alleviate the upgrading capital expenditures (CAPEX) and operating expenditures (OPEX). Self-optimization, as a critical functionality of self-organization, employs a decentralized paradigm to dynamically adapt the varying environmental circumstances while without relying on centralized control or human intervention. In this paper, we present comprehensive surveys of heterogeneous networks (HetNets) and investigate the enhanced self-optimization models. Self-optimization approaches such as dynamic mobile access network selection, spectrum resource allocation and power control for HetNets, etc., are surveyed and compared, with possible methodologies to achieve self-optimization summarized. We hope this survey paper can provide the insight and the roadmap for future research efforts in the self-optimization of convergence networks.

A Prediction of the Plane Failure Stability Using Artificial Neural Networks (인공신경망을 이용한 평면파괴 안정성 예측)

  • Kim, Bang-Sik;Lee, Sung-Gi;Seo, Jae-Young;Kim, Kwang-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2002
  • The stability analysis of rock slope can be predicted using a suitable field data but it cannot be predicted unless suitable field data was taken. In this study, artificial neural networks theory is applied to predict plane failure that has a few data. It is well known that human brain has the advantage of handling disperse and parallel distributed data efficiently. On the basis of this fact, artificial neural networks theory was developed and has been applied to various fields of science successfully In this study, error back-propagation algorithm that is one of the teaching techniques of artificial neural networks is applied to predict plane failure. In order to verify the applicability of this model, a total of 30 field data results are used. These data are used for training the artificial neural network model and compared between the predicted and the measured. The simulation results show the potentiality of utilizing the neural networks for effective safety factor prediction of plane failure. In conclusion, the well-trained artificial neural network model could be applied to predict the plane failure stability of rock slope.

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Relation Analysis of Disease and Biomarker based on Google Scholar (구글 학술 검색 기반의 질병과 바이오마커 관계 분석)

  • Oh, Byoung-Doo;Kim, Yu-Seop
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 구글 학술 검색 기반의 데이터를 이용하여 질병과 폐질환과 관련된 바이오마커 단어의 유사도를 계산하는 방법을 제안한다. 질병과 바이오마커의 유사도를 계산할 때, 각 단어의 구글 학술 검색의 검색 결과를 이용하였다. 이를 통해 폐질환 관련 바이오마커와 다른 질병간의 관계를 파악하고자 하며, 의료 전문가에게 폐질환 관련 바이오마커와 다른 질병간의 새로운 관계를 제시하고자 한다. 이러한 데이터를 이용하여 계산한 결과, Wor2Vec의 결과를 이용한 코사인 유사도의 결과와 상관 계수가 약 0.64로 상당히 높은 상관 관계를 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 이 방법을 통해 질병과 바이오마커의 관계를 파악하고자 하였다. 또한 Word2Vec을 이용한 질병과 바이오마커 단어의 벡터 값과 단어 유사도 계산 방법의 결과를 이용한 Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) 모델을 구축하고자 하며, 이를 통해 자동적으로 유사도를 분석하고자 하였다.

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Korean Dependency Parsing with Multi-layer Pointer Networks (멀티 레이어 포인터 네트워크를 이용한 한국어 의존 구문 분석)

  • Park, Cheoneum;Hwang, Hyunsun;Lee, Changki;Kim, Hyunki
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2017
  • 딥 러닝 모델은 여러 히든 레이어로 구성되며, 히든 레이어의 깊이가 깊어질수록 레이어의 벡터는 높은 수준으로 추상화된다. 본 논문에서는 Encoder RNN의 레이어를 여러 층 쌓은 멀티 레이어 포인터 네트워크를 제안하고, 멀티 태스크 학습 기반인 멀티 레이어 포인터 네트워크를 이용한 한국어 의존 구문 분석 모델을 제안한다. 멀티 태스크 학습 모델은 어절 간의 의존 관계와 의존 레이블 정보를 동시에 구하여 의존 구문 분석을 수행한다. 실험 결과, 본 논문에서 제안한 모델이 기존 한국어 의존 구문 분석 연구들 보다 좋은 UAS 92.16%, LAS 89.88%의 성능을 보였다.

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Development of integrated network performance manager for factory automation networks (공장자동화용 네트워크를 위한 통합성능관리기의 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, In-Joon;Lee, Kyung-Chang;Lee, Suk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.600-613
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    • 1999
  • This paper focuses on development of a performance manager for IEEE 802.4 token bus networks to serve large-scale integrated systems. In order to construct the management algorithm, the principles of fuzzy logic, genetic algorithm, and neural network have been combined to represent human knowledge and to imitate of human inference mechanism. Through the simulation experiments, it is shown that the proposed performance manager is capable of improving the network performance without a priori knowledge.

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