• 제목/요약/키워드: hull structural steel

검색결과 51건 처리시간 0.02초

Comparative Study on the Weldability of Different Shipbuilding Steels

  • Laitinen, R.;Porter, D.;Dahmen, M.;Kaierle, S.;Poprawe, R.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2002
  • A comparison of the welding performance of ship hull structural steels has been made. The weldability of steels especially designed for laser processing was compared to that of conventional hull and structural steels with plate thicknesses up to 12 mm. Autogenous laser beam welding was used to weld butt joints as well as skid and stake welded T-joints. The welds were assessed in accordance with the document "The Classification Societies" Requirements for Approval of $CO_2$ Laser Welding Procedures" Small imperfections in the weld only grew slightly in root bend tests and they only had a minor influence on the fatigue properties of laser fillet welded joints. In Charpy impact tests, the 27 J transition temperature of the weld metal and HAZ ranged from below -60 to $-50^{\circ}C$. The amount of martensite in the weld metal depended on the carbon equivalent of the steel with the highest amounts and highest hardness levels in conventional EH 36 (389 HV 5). Thermomechanically rolled steels contained less martensite and showed a correspondingly lower maximum hardness.ximum hardness.

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COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE WELDABILITY OF DIFFERENT SHIPBUILDING STEELS

  • Laitinen, R.;Porter, D.;Dahmen, M.;Kaierle, S.;Poprawe, R.
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the International Welding/Joining Conference-Korea
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2002
  • A comparison of the welding performance of ship hull structural steels has been made. The weldability of steels especially designed for laser processing was compared to that of conventional hull and structural steels with plate thicknesses up to 12 mm. Autogenous laser beam welding was used to weld butt joints as well as skid and stake welded T-joints. The welds were assessed in accordance with the document "The Classification Societies′ Requirements for Approval of $CO_2$ Laser Welding Procedures". Small imperfections in the weld only grew slightly in root bend tests and they only had a minor influence on the fatigue properties of laser fillet welded joints. In Charpy impact tests, the 27 J transition temperature of the weld metal and HAZ ranged from below -60 to -5$0^{\circ}C$. The amount of martensite in the weld metal depended on the carbon equivalent of the steel with the highest amounts and highest hardness levels in conventional EH 36 (389 HV 5). Thermomechanically rolled steels contained less martensite and showed a correspondingly lower maximum hardness.

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선체의 부식쇠모강판의 대기중 및 해수중 피로강도평가에 관한 연구 (Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Rusting Decayed Hull Steel Plate in Air and in Artificial Seawater Condition)

  • 김원범;백점기;암전광정;시도호
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 2006
  • Fatigue strength of hull structural steel plate, extracted from longitudinal bulkhead of a 17-year-old ore/oil carrier for renewal, was investigated in air and in artificial seawater condition. The surface of the plate was covered with corrosion pits and they proved to be crack initiation sites by fractography using SEM. From this research, it was found that the evaluation method for fatigue strength of virgin mild steel plates in air and in artificial seawater can also be applied to the evaluation of the fatigue strength of mild steel plates those were long-term exposed to a corrosive environment and their surfaces had been rusted intensively.

FATIGUE STRENGTH OF FILLET WELDED STEEL STRUCTURE UNDER OUT-OF-PLANE BENDING LOAD

  • Kang, Sung-Won;Kim, Wha-Soo;Paik, Young-Min
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the International Welding/Joining Conference-Korea
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2002
  • The effect of out-of-plane loads on the fatigue strength of welded steel structures is examined through fatigue tests with weldment of two fillet weld joint types. The results of the fatigue tests are compared with those under axial loads, on the basis of the hot spot stress range at the weld toe. From the result of the comparison, a method on how to incorporate the effect of the out-of-plane bending stress is proposed using design S-N curves derived from fatigue tests under the axial load. The proposed method is useful for rational assessment of the fatigue strength of fillet-welded structures, where combined stresses of the in-plane axial stress and the out-of-plane bending stress are induced simultaneously due to the complexity of applied loads and structural geometry.

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Fatigue Strength of Fillet Welded Steel Structure Under Out-of-plane Bending Load

  • Kang, S.W.;Kim, W.S.;Paik, Y.M.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2002
  • The effect of out-of-plane loads on the fatigue strength of welded steel structures is examined through fatigue tests with weldment of two fillet weld joint types. The results of the fatigue tests are compared with those under axial loads, on the basis of the hot spot stress range at the weld toe. From the result of the comparison, a method on how to incorporate the effect of the out-of-plane bending stress is proposed using design S-N curves derived from fatigue tests under the axial load. The proposed method is useful for rational assessment of the fatigue strength of fillet-welded structures, where combined stresses of the in-plane axial stress and the out-of-plane bending stress are induced simultaneously due to the complexity of applied loads and structural geometry.

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모듈방식 FRP 선체를 위한 Moulding-In 개념 기반의 접합 이음부 개발에 관한 연구 (On the Development of Bonded Joints for Modular FRP Hulls using Moulding-In Concept)

  • 정한구
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.531-539
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    • 2017
  • 전통적인 FRP 선체 제작에는 mould가 요구되며, mould의 높은 제작비용은 FRP 선박 제작자에게 비용부담을 주고 있다. 이를 극복하기 위한 방안으로 강선 건조에서 사용되는 블록 혹은 모듈 방식의 제작기법에 착안한 modular construction 방안이 제시되었다. 이 제작방안을 FRP 선체에 효율적으로 적용하기 위해서는 설계 및 제작 측면에서 간략하면서도 구조적 안정성을 갖는 접합 이음부 개발이 이루어져야 한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 모듈방식의 FRP 선체 제작을 위해 moulding-in 개념을 기반으로 한 경제적인 접합 이음부 개발에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. FRP 샌드위치 판을 대상으로 step, scarf-step 그리고 scarf 이음부 형상을 갖는 moulded-in을 수지주입식진공성형 공정에 도입하여 성공적으로 접합된 FRP 샌드위치 판을 제작하였다. 이에 대해 구조적 안정성 평가를 목적으로 인장 및 4점 굽힘 시험 그리고 유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 시험과 해석결과에 대한 비교 연구를 통해 본 연구에서 개발된 접합 이음 내용이 모듈방식의 FRP 선체 제작에 적용 가능함을 확인할 수 있었다.

구형 LNG운반선의 탱크지지 구조인 스커트의 좌굴강도에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Buckling Strength of the Skirt Structure in the Spherical LNG Carriers)

  • 김을년
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.393-405
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the buckling strength of the skirt structure in the spherical LNG carriers. The spherical cargo tank systems consist of spherical tank, skirt, tank cover, pump tower, etc. The skirt supports the spherical cargo tank and is connected with ship hull structure. It is designed to act as a thermal brake between the tank and the hull structure by reducing the thermal conduction from the tank to the supporting structure. It is built up of three parts, upper aluminum part, middle stainless steel part and lower carbon steel part. The 150K spherical LNG carrier was designed and carried out the strength verification under Classification Societies Rule. The design loads due to acceleration, thermal distribution, self-weight and cargo weight were estimated considering requirements of the Class Rule and numerical simulation analyses. Based on the obtained design loads and experienced project data, the initial structure scantling was carried out. To verify the structural integrity, theoretical and numerical analyses were carried out and strength was evaluated aspect of buckling capacity. The results by LR and DNV design code are shown and discussed.

선체 반자동 FCAW 적용 시, 대입열(비드폭 확대) 용접 적용 (Application of high heat input(wider bead width) for hull structural welding with semi-automatic FCAW)

  • 남성길;장태원;윤동렬;한정석
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2006년 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.142-143
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    • 2006
  • The use of hull structural steel with heavy thickness has been enlarging due to the increase of ship volume. High heat input welding methods like EGW, FGB and SAW tandem are applied in field of ship-building. However the application of high heat input methods is clearly limited because welding method to be most widely used is semi-automatic FCAW but heat input for FCAW is limited in order to obtain impact property at low temperature. This paper will introduce the application of 30mm bead width of FCW with Ni free & low Ni content.

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