• 대한공업교육학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.68-83
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• 2005

The purpose of the study were to analyze of the curriculum and textbooks for technology & home economics in the 7th national curriculum, and to suggest the revision direction of them. This study was carried out through literature research of national curriculum and textbooks of Korea and Japan, respectively. The findings of the study were as follows: First, we have three textbooks which are technology & home economics 1, technology & home economics 2, technology & home economics 3 for each grade of middle school student, but one technology textbook and one home economics textbook may be better for middle school student to reduce the learning content following revised curriculum. Second, as an aspect of learning content between technology textbook and computer textbook, the computer and information volume is too much overlapped, which is also the same result at the survey research report of KICE. Therefore, the computer content of technology & home economics textbooks must be considered to reduce according to follow research.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.87-99
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• 1989

This paper is aimed to improve the current curriculum in the Korean elementary school’s practical course, which covers both industrial fields and Home Economics. Specially inveotigated here are teacher’s attitude toward the practical course and the degree of difficulty in teaching each content of the practical course in the 4th and 5th grade in the elementary school in term’s of teacher’s sex and localing. Since two heterogeneous subjects, industrial fie인 and Home Economics, are integrated into one subject named the practical course, the teaching of the practical course is not specialized. Besides, the teaching is implemented inefficiently, owing to the teacher’s misunderstanding of the practical course. In this respect, as a way of maximizing the effectiveness of practical course in elementary school, the authors suggest some proposals. (1) The curriculum of practical course should be divided into two course, industrial fields and Home Economics (2) All students should be completed Home Economics as a required course (3) A system of full-time teacher for Home Economics subject should be introduced. Concurrently, the curriculum of the practical course in Teacher’s College be modified.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.95-113
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• 1986

The purpose of this study was to estimate the future demands of elderly housing and to give the basic data for elderly housing. The specific objectives were: 1) to investigate the conciousness of living arragement for elderly; 2) to dientify the needs towards private and group space, entertainment facilities, support facilities, and management methodes. For the objective 1, questionnaires were administered to322 male adults selected from relatively high econoic level in Seoul. For the objective 2, questionnares were interviewed to 30 male adults who lived with their spouses only, selected from 322 respondents. Data from respondents were analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, and $X^{2}$-test.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.75-93
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• 1986

This research is to understand the residents' responses and evaluation about their apartment interior environment and thereby to be used as the basix data for designing residential space environment of new apartment complex in Sanggae area. The specific obectives of research were 1) to examine the residents' vale and life style concerning several specific rooms, 2) to find out residents' evaluation on physical characteristics, and 3) to understand residents' preference and demand for characteristics of interior space. Research method used was personal interview using a structured questionnaire. Residents living in 13, 15, 18, 22, 25 pyung in three selected large apartment complex areas provided dada : 777 questionnalires were used for analysis. Data were analyzed using the SPSS computer package. The statistics used were frequency, percentage, mean, F-test, χ\sup 2\-test, Duncan's multiple range test, Pearson's correlation coefficient.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.1-15
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• 1997

The purpose of this study is to investigate the need and perception of home economics education for middle school male pupils. The data were collected using questionnaires from 630 male pupils in Seoul The major results of this study were summarized as follows； (1) The male pupils generally perceived Subject’s value of home economics education. (2) The male pupils in 1 grade interested in home economics education but the higher grade, the fewer interest they are. (3) The male pupils recognized subject of home economics education as practical joyful subject. (4) The male pupils took the affirmative view in home economics education (5) The male pupils wanted the same textbook as females’.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.91-99
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• 1990

By the comparative analysis of middle school Home Economics curricula in the U.S, Sweden, japan, Taiwan, and Korea, this study attempts to understand the current Home Economics education and to access its trends for each country. Based on the findings of the analysis, this study also seeks to get the major implications of the analysis for the betterment of the Korean Home Economics Education. The main sources of information and data analyzed here are :1)curricula for 10 School Districts in Pennsylvania state as representives of the U.S ; 2)Home Economics curriculum for middle school in Sweden ; 3) Home Economics Teaching Guidelines in Japan ;4)Home Economics curriculum in Taiwan ; and 5) Home Economics curriculum in Korea. Content Analysis technique is applied in this study. The major elements of contents include :1)structure of the curriculum ;2)subject name ; 3)time allotment; 4)goals and objectives ; 5)subject areas and content composition ; 6) other related characteristics for the implemention of the curriculum Summarized results of the study outline as follows; 1)Home Economics is offered as independently required subject without sex discrimination in all five countries. 2)Time allotment for Home Economics in Sweden is double that in the other countries. 3)The common goals of Home Economics courses is practical learning experiences closely related to reality. 4) In terms of subjects areas, Food and Nutrition, Clothing & Textiles, Housing Human Development, and Child care are offered in three of four countries, which is also similar to those of Korea. In addition Consumer Education is also covered in the U.S., Sweden and Korea. 5)Curriculum can be utilized as instructional planning materials due to the clear specification of instructional method, materials, and evaluation method on the curriculum, especially in the U,S, and Taiwan.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.65-79
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• 2007

본 연구는 실천적 추론 가정과 수업이 가정 교과 인식을 변화시키는 데 효과가 있는지 알아보는 데 목적을 두었다. 가정교과에 대한 인식은 Thomas(1986)가 분류한 시대에 따른 여섯 가지의 견해, 즉 전통적 여성역할, 수공훈련, 과학지식의 응용, 가족관리, 가족발달, 어려움에 처해 있는 집단을 도와주는 교육으로서의 견해를 중심으로 살펴보았다. 본 연구는 "실천적 추론 가정과 수업은 중학생의 가정교과에 대한 인식을 변화시키는데 효과가 있는가?"의 연구문제를 다루기 위하여 독립변수는 수업방식(실험집단은 실천적 추론 수업 비교집단은 교과서 위주의 수업), 종속변수는 가정교과에 대한 인식으로 하여 의사실험 연구를 수행하였다. 광주광역시에 소재하는 중학교 2학년 학생 137명을 대상으로 실험집단에서는 '실천적 추론 수업'을, 비교집단에서는 '일반적인 가정과 교과서를 위주로 한 수업'을 각각 10차시씩 진행하였다. 집단의 사전 사후 차이를 알아보기 위해서 실시한 대응표본 t-test 결과 실천적 추론 가정과 수업은 가정과교과에 대한 인식 가운데 수공 훈련을 강조하는 교과라는 인식을 감소시켰고, 어려움에 처해 있는 집단을 도와주는 교과라는 인식을 향상시켰다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해서 실천적 추론 수업은 가정교과를 전근대적 교육으로 생각하는 사회적 인식을 획기적으로 변화시킬 수 있는 좋은 수업이라 사료된다 또한 현재의 제 7차 교육과정을 토대로 개발된 가정 교과서를 중심으로 수업을 한다고 해도 가정교과를 가족관리나 가족발달을 강조하는 교과로 인식시킬 수 있어 앞으로 가정교과에 대한 긍정적인 인식을 기대할 수 있다.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.1-22
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• 2021

이 연구의 목적은 남자 가정과교사에 대한 고등학생들의 인식이 어떻게 유형화 되며 인식의 각 유형은 어떤 특성이 있는지를 살펴보는 것이다. 이를 위해 연구참여자가 스스로 자신들의 의견과 의미를 만들어가는 자결적 주관성 연구에 탁월한 Q방법론을 활용하였다. 연구의 진행은 Q방법론의 일반적 절차를 따랐다. 먼저 Q모집단에서 Q표본 즉 남자 가정과교사에 대한 고등학생의 표상체계로 구성된 40개 진술문을 확정하였고, 고등학교 3학년 31명으로 구성된 P표본에 의해 진술문을 Q분류하였고, QUANL 프로그램을 이용해 분석하였다. 그 결과 남자 가정과교사에 대한 고등학생의 인식유형은 4개로 도출되었고 구체적 특성은 다음과 같다. 먼저 유형 1은 '개인 특성 중시형'으로, 남자 가정과교사의 '남자'라는 성과 담당 교과인 ｢가정｣은 교사의 개인적 특성일 뿐이라는 인식특성을 드러냈다. 유형 2는 '교과 중시형'으로, 남자 가정과교사를 ｢가정｣이라는 교과를 중심으로 인식하는 특성이 있다. 유형 3은 '역량 중시형'으로, 남자 가정과교사는 가정교과를 가르치기에 충분한 실력과 역량을 갖춘 교사라는 인식적 특성을 보인다. 유형 4는 '인성 중시형'으로, 남자 가정과교사는 가정이라는 교과에 도전한 멋진 교사라는, 교사의 인성적 특성을 중시하는 모습을 나타냈다. 이 연구는 점점 증가하는 남자 가정과교사에 대한 학생들의 인식을 개인의 맥락에서 심도 있게 이해하는 기초자료로 의미가 있다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.173-184
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• 1999

The purposed of this study was to reconceptualize home economics by focusing the concept of 'Family life welfare' which pursue the improvement of family life through making the home resourceful and developing the community. The reconceptualization of home economics as family life welfare could solve the problem identification and professionalization which home economics lack of. It also would contribute to the extension of an arena and activation of the Discussion no the family life by criticizing several approaches based on functionalism Finally the utilization of home economics major in public affair means the advancement of women's social participation.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.137-142
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• 1997

The purpose of this study is to investigate the etymological change of 'home economics' and to suggest the future research direction of home economics. For this purpose, 'oikonomia'-that was used by aristotle-was analyzed and the process of the change of the term 'oikonomia' after modern society was considered. according to the results of this study, it is known that economic perspective has been enhanced in study in home living. the enhancement of the economic perspective in grasping home resulted in the limit of understanding of the meaning and nature of home. It was suggested that we should take more interest in 'economy' on the basis of 'oikonomia' than in 'home economics' which is based o 'economics', philosophical study rather than empirical study these subjects should be adequate.