• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.139-167
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• 2000

한국의 목록규칙 발전과정은 전통적 단일기입목록 시기(고려시대부터 1923년 경까지), 서양식 목록규칙 도입기(1923년경부터 1954년 이전까지), 국제 표준화기(1954년 이후부터), 자동화목록기(1980년 이후부터)로 구분할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 전통적 단일기입목록 시기와 서양식 목록규칙 도입기를 중심으로 목록의 구성이나 표목선정과 관계되는 목록의 편성체계, 그리고 문헌의 식별과 관계되는 서지기술체계 등을 고찰하였다.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.9-22
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• 1997

The Wooden Stupa of Hwangnyongsa Temple, existed from Shilla to Koryo Dynasty, is recognized as a typical model of the Korean wooden stupa. The related records on this stupa are found in some historical documents including The Chronicles of the Three States ${\ulcorner}$三國史記${\lrcorner}$. This study, through the interpretation of these documents, attempts to discuss and analyse design and structural methods of the stupa, viz., i) the relationship with both Chinese and Japanese wooden stupa, ii) the height, iii) each floor's linking methods, iv) the 'Noban' (Basement of the upper part), v) structure of the 'Simju' (Central pillar) and vi) the stairs and the handrails. The results of this study would be hopefully used for the further researches as well as the restoration of this precious architectural asset.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.137-149
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• 1993

The concept of style including the external form and internal meaning provides a useful structure to clarify the historical phenomenon on dress. The purpose of this study was to explore surrealism related to the external form and internal meaning and the stylistic change of surrealism through 1930 and 1988 according the linked solution proposed by Brodsky. The results were as follows; 1. In terms of double roots including the external form and the internal meaning on the surrealism of dress, first, the external form was founded to be that each objects having symbolic meaning was dislocated from its original place to dress. Second, the aspects of internal meaning intended to represent not rational and external world but irrational as well as to reveal other nature of object or dress itself. 2. The change of surrealistic style on dress was characterised as "linked solution" change theory than cyclical change theory through the historical data from 1930 to 1988 of documentary sources.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.145-148
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• 2008

The objective of this study is to analyze and to shed light on the evolutions of factors with the wall structure and their relations with production mechanisms of urban form. this study based on followings; literature review of existing study and setting up of examination factors, analytical review of each wall's current situation and problems, analytical review of each wall's urban regeneration. The significance of this study is in that the study use a contemporary map showing the actual spatial arrangement in the period, instead of using the historical map. We understood the planning methods to interpret the site's historical urban trace and memory. Based on the results, this study presented the solution for the placeless and potential energy.

• Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.145-158
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• 2024

Life history characteristics, habitat landscape, and historical events are believed to have shaped the patterns of genetic variation in many taxa. The bony lip barb, Osteohilus vittatus, represent a potamodromous fish that complete all life cycle in freshwater and is widely distributed in Southeast Asia. It usually lives in small rivers and other freshwater habitats, and movement between habitats for either food or reproduction has been typical. These life history characteristics may promote gene flow, leading to less structured populations. However, many freshwater habitats are fragmented, which restricts gene flow. We investigate how this interplay has shaped patterns of genetic variation and phylogeographic structure within this species in the Sundaland, a biodiversity hotspot with a complex geological history, using mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (mtCOI) as a genetic marker. Forty-six mtCOI sequences of 506 bp long were collected from ten localities, eight geographically isolated and two connected. The sequences were used for population genetic and phylogeographic analyses. Our results showed a low genetic diversity within populations but high between populations. There was a deep phylogeographic structure among geographically isolated populations but a lack of such structure in the connected habitats. Among geographically isolated populations, sequence divergence was revealed, ranging from 1.8% between Java and Sumatra populations to 12.2% between Malaysia and Vietnam. An indication of structuring was also observed among localities that are geographically closer but without connectivity. We conclude that despite high dispersal capacity, the joint effects of historical events, long-term geographic isolation associated with sea level oscillation during the Pleistocene, and restricted gene flow related to lack of habitat connectivity have shaped the phylogeographic structure within the O. vittatus over the Sundaland.

• 복식
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• 제64권3호
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• pp.32-46
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to propose a solution for Goguryeo costume and its materials, colors, patterns, and accessories, which have not been dealt with in precedent studies and were treated as irrelevant subjects. The specific object of reconstruction with identification from the historical viewpoint is noble woman's costume(Yu and Gun) on the mural paintings of Jang-Cheon No.1 tomb in Jip-An province. As above, the reconstruction process of Yu(Jacket) and Gun(Skirt) worn by noble woman as depicted on the mural painting of the Baek-Hee-Gi-Ak-Do(百戱伎樂圖) in Jang-Cheon No.1 ancient tomb is suggested in this study. The most important issue for consideration was how to represent and exhibit it so that it resembles the mural painting as closely as possible. And the problems that arose at the time were the ratio and silhouette, which revealed disparities between the one on the mural painting and the costumes reproduced with identification from a historical viewpoint. The most difficult aspect of this work was due to the fact that the actual mural paintings were not available for verification. Therefore accuracy on details such as structure, materials, colors, patterns and accessory were difficult to obtain. So a further analysis of patterns, silhouettes, materials and colors are required for the precise representation of costume and dress on the mural painting.

• Geomechanics and Engineering
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.141-151
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• 2019

In this paper, it is aimed to present a detail investigation about the comparison of static and dynamic behavior of historical masonry arch bridges considering different arch curvature. $G{\ddot{o}}derni$ historical masonry two-span arch bridge which is located in Kulp town, Diyarbakir, Turkey is selected as a numerical application. The bridge takes part in bowless bridge group and built in large measures than the others. The restoration projects were approved and rehabilitation studies have still continued. Finite element model of the bridge is constituted with special software to determine the static and dynamic behavior. To demonstrate the arch curvature effect, the finite element model are reconstructed considering different arch curvature between 2.86 m-3.76 m for first arch and 2.64 m-3.54 m for second arch with the increment of 0.10 m, respectively. Dead and live vehicle loads are taken into account during static analyses. 1999 Kocaeli earthquake ground motion record is considered for time history analyses. The maximum displacements, principal stresses and elastic strains are compared with each other using contour diagrams. It is seen that the arch curvature has more influence on the structural response of historical masonry arch bridges. At the end of the study, it is seen that with the increasing of the arch heights, the maximum displacements, minimum principal stresses and minimum elastic strains have a decreasing trend in all analyses, in addition maximum principal stresses and maximum elastic strains have unchanging trend up to optimum geometry.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2004년도 학술발표회
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• pp.1290-1294
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• 2004

In this study, new stochastic point rainfall models which can consider the correlation structure between rainfall intensity and duration are developed. In order to consider the negative and positive correlation simultaneously, the Gumbels type-II bivariate distribution is applied, and for the cluster structure of rainfall events, the Neyman-Scott cluster point process is selected. In the theoretical point of view, it is shown that the models considering the dependent structure between rainfall intensity and duration have slightly heavier tail autocorrelation functions than the corresponding independent mode]s. Results from generating long time rainfall events show that the dependent models better reproduce historical rainfall time series than the corresponding independent models in the sense of autocorrelation structures, zero rainfall probabilities and extreme rainfall events.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.75-83
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• 2018

Ami-dong, known as Tombstone Village, was generated by refugees after Korean war on the site of Japanese public cemetery which had been originally constructed during Japanese occupation. Since then, the village has been expanded as low-income class neighborhood during Modernization and Industrialization Period from 1960s to 1980s. This study try to find the impact of the Japanese cemetery on the spatial structure of the village by analyzing and comparing the street structure and spatial layout of the Japanese cemetery and current Tombstone Village. The final objective of this study is to confirm the continuity of built environment, historical value and place identity of of the village.

• 철학연구
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• 제143권
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• pp.119-140
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• 2017

동서냉전체제의 해체 이후, 한반도의 통일에 관한 논의에서는 두 가지 지점에서 인식의 전환이 이루어졌다. 첫째, 통일의 진짜 핵심 문제는 체제통합이 아니라 사람의 통합이라는 인식의 전환이다. 둘째, 한반도의 분단과 관련되어 있는 4대 열강에 다수의 코리언 디아스포라가 존재하고 있으며 이들의 이산이 한반도의 비극적 역사와 관련되어 있다는 인식의 전환이다. 하지만 아직까지도 이 두 가지를 종합적으로 다루면서 통일론의 새로운 전환을 모색하고 있는 논의는 거의 없다. 코리언의 역사적 트라우마는 한반도의 근대 역사가 낳은 아픔으로, 코리언의 집단적 리비도를 억압함으로써 발생했다. 식민과 이산, 분단은 한반도의 근대 역사가 낳은 아픔으로, 코리언의 역사적 트라우마는 식민과 이산, 분단의 트라우마로 구성되어 있다. 또한, 식민과 이산, 분단의 트라우마는 모두다 '민족${\neq}$국가'의 어긋남이라는 억압의 구조를 공유하고 있다. 따라서 '민족${\neq}$국가'의 어긋남을 극복하는 것을 목표로 삼고 있는 통일은 코리언의 역사적 트라우마를 치유하는 과정과 분리될 수 없다. 무엇보다도 먼저, 이 글은 한반도에서 통일을 만들어가기 위해서는 식민과 이산, 분단의 트라우마들을 치유하는 과정을 필요로 한다고 주장하고 있다. 둘째, 이 글은 통일이 남북 두 국가의 문제가 아니라 동북아 차원에서의 역사적 트라우마를 치유함으로써 평화를 만들어내는 것이기도 하다고 주장하고 있다. 셋째, 이 글은 코리언의 역사적 트라우마를 치유하는 것은 아픔에 대한 '공감'으로부터 시작되어야 하며 '차이의 소통'을 통해서 통일한반도를 만들어가는 '민족공통성'의 생산으로까지 나아가야 한다고 주장하고 있다.