• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-speed imaging

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An Application of Single Screen-Film System on General Radiography (일반(一般)X선촬영(線撮影)에 있어서 편면(片面)시스템의 응용(應用))

  • Park, Myeong-Hoan;Cho, Joon-Suk;Song, Jae-Kwan;Huh, Joon;Yoo, Jang-Soo
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1990
  • In clinical fields, single screen-film system will be generalized according to high speed and high image qualify of intensifying screen film system in future. In single screen-film system, for imaging the best image, we must choice good film according to speed and gredient. Double screen-film system will be replaced single screen film system in general radiography. Author has thought that single screen film system will be developed new diagnosis area according to X-Ray films.

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Time-Lapse Live-Cell Imaging Reveals Dual Function of Oseg4, Drosophila WDR35, in Ciliary Protein Trafficking

  • Lee, Nayoung;Park, Jina;Bae, Yong Chul;Lee, Jung Ho;Kim, Chul Hoon;Moon, Seok Jun
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.676-683
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    • 2018
  • Cilia are highly specialized antennae-like organelles that extend from the cell surface and act as cell signaling hubs. Intraflagellar transport (IFT) is a specialized form of intracellular protein trafficking that is required for the assembly and maintenance of cilia. Because cilia are so important, mutations in several IFT components lead to human disease. Thus, clarifying the molecular functions of the IFT proteins is a high priority in cilia biology. Live imaging in various species and cellular preparations has proven to be an important technique in both the discovery of IFT and the mechanisms by which it functions. Live imaging of Drosophila cilia, however, has not yet been reported. Here, we have visualized the movement of IFT in Drosophila cilia using time-lapse live imaging for the first time. We found that NOMPB-GFP (IFT88) moves according to distinct parameters depending on the ciliary segment. NOMPB-GFP moves at a similar speed in proximal and distal cilia toward the tip (${\sim}0.45{\mu}m/s$). As it returns to the ciliary base, however, NOMPB-GFP moves at ${\sim}0.12{\mu}m/s$ in distal cilia, accelerating to ${\sim}0.70{\mu}m/s$ in proximal cilia. Furthermore, while live imaging NOMPB-GFP, we observed one of the IFT proteins required for retrograde movement, Oseg4 (WDR35), is also required for anterograde movement in distal cilia. We anticipate our time-lapse live imaging analysis technique in Drosophila cilia will be a good starting point for a more sophisticated analysis of IFT and its molecular mechanisms.

Multi-Channel Data Link Module Design for High Speed Image Data Transmission from Spaceborne SAR (위성 영상 레이다의 고속자료 전송을 위한 멀티 채널 데이터 전송 모듈 설계와 성능 특징)

  • Kwag, Young-Kil
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2001
  • A high speed data link capability is one of the critical factors in determining the performance of the spaceborne SAR system with high resolution. It is due to the strict requirement for the real-time data transmission from a series of massive raw image data of spaceborne SAR to the ground station in a limited time of mission. In this paper, based on the data link model characterized by the spaceborne small SAR system, the high rate multi-channel data link module is designed including link storage, link processor, transmitter, and wide-angle antenna. The design results are presented with the performance analysis on the data link budget as well as the multi-mode data rate in association with the SAR imaging mode of operation from high resolution to the wide swath.

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Researches of the Real-time Medical Imaging Precessing Board using ASIC architecture (ASIC을 이용한 고속의료영상처리보드의 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Seo, J.H.;Park, H.M.;Ha, T.H.;Nam, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 1998
  • Recently the development of medical modality like as MRI, 3D US, DR etc is very active. Therefore it is more required not only the enhancement of quality in medical service but the improvement of medical system based on quantization, minimization, and optimization of high speed. Especially, as the changing into the digital modality system, it gets to start using ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit) to realize one board system. It requires the implementation of hardware debugging and effective speedy algorithm with more speed and accuracy in order to support and replace existing device. If objected image could be linked to high speed process board with special interface and pre-processed using FPGA, it can be used in real time image processing and protocol of HIS(Hospital Information System). This study can support the basic circuit design of medical image board which is able to realize image processing basically using digitalized medical image, and to interface between existing device and image board containing image processing algorithm.

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ISAR IMAGING FROM TARGET CAD MODELS

  • Yoo, Ji-Hee;Kwon, Kyung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.550-553
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    • 2005
  • To acquire radar target signature, various kinds of target are necessary. Measurement is one of the data acquiring method, but much time and high cost is required to get the target data from the real targets. Even if we can afford that, the targets we can access are very limited. To obtain target signatures avoiding these problems, we build the target CAD (Computer Aided Design) model for the calculation of target signatures. To speed up RCS calculation, we applied adaptive super-sampling and tested quite complex tank CAD model which is 1.4 hundred of thousands facet. We use calculated RCS data for ID range profile and 2D ISAR (Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar) image formation. We adopted IFFT (Inverse Fast Fourier Transform) algorithm combined with polar formatting algorithm for the ISAR imaging. We could confirm the possibility of the construction of database from the images of CAD models for target classification applications.

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Realization of Optic Systems for the Infrared Thermography (적외선 체열촬영시스템을 위한 광학계의 구성)

  • Lee, Soo-Yeol;Woo, Eung-Je;Cho, Min-Hyoung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1994
  • In the conventional infrared imaging system, complex infrared lens systems are usually used for directing collimated narrow infrared beams into the high speed 2-dimensional optic scanner. In this paper, a simple reflective infrared optic system with a 2-dimensionaloptic scanner is proposed for the realization of medical infrared thermography system. It has been experimentally proven that the infrared thermography system composed ofthe proposed optic system has the temperature resolution of $0.1{\circ}C$ under the spatial resolution of 1mrad, the image matrix size of $256{\times}240$, and the imaging time of 4 seconds.

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Infrared imaging mthod using time division reticle (시간분할 회전격자를 이용한 적외선 영상구성방법)

  • 배장근;김철수;이승희;김정우;조웅호;김수중
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 1995
  • A novel imaging method in which time-division spinning reticle samples different pixel location of input image in different time is presented. The lens collects the beam passing throughthe reticle to a photodetector. Image reconstruction is accomplished by sampling the detector output corresponding to the spinning speed of reticle. Since the time-division reticle system removed the necessity of bandpass filter bank which has sharp cut-off characteristic, high resolution image is obtained without increasing the number of filter. To confirm the validity of this method, a computer simulation and an optical experiment using visual light are presented.

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High-speed optical interferometry using optical phase modulator (광위상 변조기를 이용한 고속 광 간섭계)

  • Hwang, Dae-Seok;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 2005
  • 광 간섭계는 광을 이용한 다양한 계측분야에 사용된다. 일반적인 광 간섭계의 지연단은 기계적인 광지연에 의해 저속이며, 시스템 구성상 안정성이 떨어지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 광간섭계 지연단의 기계적 방식을 배제한 광위상 변조기를 이용한 지연단을 설계하고 그 특성을 분석하였다. 제안된 광 간섭계는 1310nm 10GHz의 반복율을 갖는 광원과 광위상변조기를 이용한 전(全) 광섬유 형태로 안정한 구성을 하였다. 구성된 광간섭계는 광위상 변조기의 변조 전압, 변조 주파수의 변화에 의해 광지연시간의 쉬운 변조가 가능하였으며 최대 20ps 의 광지연시간을 얻을 수 있었다.

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All-fibered high speed optical interferometer using optical phase modulator (광위상변조기를 이용한 광섬유형태의 고속 광간섭계)

  • Hwang, Dae-Seok;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1597-1598
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    • 2006
  • 광간섭계는 물체의 기하학적 구조 및 의료영상계측등 다양한 분야의 광계측에서 매우 일반적으로 사용된다. 이러한 광간섭계에서 광지연단은 측정대상의 기준을 위해 사용되고, 광간섭계의 계측속도는 광지연단에 의해 제한된다. 본 논문에서는 고속 광 지연단을 위해 기존의 기계적 방식을 배제하고, 광학적 방식의 광 간섭계를 구성하였다. 고속 광간섭계의 구성은 1304nm의 10GHz광원을 이용하였으며, 광지연단으로 광위상변조기와 광섬유를 이용하여 안정적이고 고속의 광 간섭계를 구성하였다. 구성된 광간섭계는 광위상변조기의 변조전압, 변조주파수에 의해 광지연시간을 가변할 수 있으며, 10MHz 반복율에 대해 11ps의 광지연시간을 얻을 수 있었다.

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Enhancement Algorithm of Panoramic Thermal Imaging Warning System for Small Target Detection (소형 표적 탐지를 위한 파노라믹 적외선 영상 개선 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Gi-Hong;Jeon, Byeong-Gyun;Kim, Ju-Yeong;Kim, Deok-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.400-403
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the signal processing of the panoramic thermal warning system that detects the small target such as aircraft and helicopter from afar. We develope the all round looking thermal imaging system which can scan all the way. This system acquires the panoramic images to reconstruct the IR images by revolving head of sensor typed line sensor at high speed. For detection, where the object of interest may be small, it is sometimes difficult to specify from object and background by conventional contrast enhancement methods. Therefore we use the adaptive plateau equalization algorithm each region to improve the contrast and make the hardware system which consists of the signal processing board for real-time display. We can verify the proposed method by the computer simulation and the hardware implementation.

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