• 벤처창업연구
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.25-58
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• 2021

본 연구는 주로 횡단적 측정에 의해 설명되는 기업의 성과와 달리, 종단적 측정과 성격이 더 강조되는 기업의 성장을 '스타트업 및 스케일업 생태계'로 대변되는 21세기 기업가적 컨텍스트에서 살펴보았다. 2019년 기준 글로벌 유니콘 기업 479개, 최근 3년간 연평균복합성장률(CAGR)이 15%를 초과하는 미국의 5천 개 비상장 기업 중 매출액 1억달러 이상인 333개의 고성장 기업을 대상으로, 이들 기업의 고성장을, 1)기업가치의 성장, 2)성장의 속도, 3)성장의 효과성 관점에서 전략의 선택, 산업 및 시장환경, 그리고 업력(자원축적의 대위 변수)과의 상호관계를 살펴보았다. 연구 결과, 기업가치의 성장은 상대적으로 산업 및 시장 특성과 영향 관계가 더 높았다. 성장의 속도는 산업 및 시장환경의 특성과 유효 조합을 이루는 전략의 선택에 따라 더 충실히 설명되었다. 그리고 기업 성장의 효과성은 전략의 선택, 산업 및 시장환경의 특성, 그리고 업력(자원축적의 대위 변수) 모두로부터 영향을 받는 특성을 지니고 있었다. 기업가치 10억 달러 이상, 연간 매출액 1억 달러 이상의 조건을 가진 주식회사 기반의 샘플을 통한 본 연구는, 특히 실무적인 관점에서 초기 스타트업이 향후 스케일업을 위한 일련의 방향을 모색 과정에 유효한 참고가 될 수 있을 것이다. 특히 기업가치, 성장 속도, 성장의 효과성 관점에서 개별 기업이 추구하는 방향성과 정합성을 이루는 성장 동인과 요인을 조합하는데 실효적 참고를 제공하고 있다. 또한 20세기 주류 이론들이 지닌 한계점을 극복하고, 21세기 기업가적 컨텍스트에 부합하는 기업 성장 이론을 개발하는 데 그 기초 참고를 제공하고 있다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제17권12호
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• pp.23-32
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• 2019

Purpose As consumer awareness grows, the importance of CSR becomes even more important for long-term growth. In response to this current trend, the purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of CSR activities on business performance for logistics companies. Research design, data, and methodology - Between CSR activities and growth, there was a generally positive(+) relationships between activities such as donation and volunteerism and the growth of the enterprise. In terms of the relationship between environmental factors and growth, negative results were expressed. In case of profitability, improved welfare for workers has had a positive impact on corporate profitability. Results - With respect to stability, a high proportion of equity capital is not considered to be more active in SCR activities. Significant negative results were given between the minimum factors for entry, transportation, and noise generation factors and the ratio of liabilities, which are representative friction factors in the community. Conclusions - With respect to stability, a high proportion of equity capital is not considered to be more active in SCR activities. Significant negative results were given between the minimum factors for entry, transportation, and noise generation factors and the ratio of liabilities, which are representative friction factors in the community.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.197-221
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• 2010

China has experienced repid economic growth since it opened its economic market. Apparently, China tends to follow the worldwide trends and it plans to play a leading role in the world. As China has become a global manufacturing center as well as a manufacturing powerhouse with its high economic growth rate, China's logistics industry has entered a stage of fast growth and the demand of logistics infrastructure and third party logistics service are increasing rapidly. This study is to present some efficient entering strategies of Korean logistics firms in China by examining the current situations of logistics industry in China and some business strategies of international logistics firms in China. From the research which sees consequently investigated a various policy, a system and a law about chinese logistics industry and present condition of the Chinese goods enterprise and instance analysis of the large Chinese corporation that branch out to undeveloped markets led and a Chinese logistics industry and problem point escape hereafter the heightening of competitiveness plan which is rational under presenting boil.

• 한국유기농업학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.543-561
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• 2012

This work is for reasonable valuation method of environmental-friendly and organic company. Reasonable valuation method is principal for the sound development, the reasonable investment and the growth of stock market. This study proposes valid valuation and method for environmental-friendly and organic company. The author selected 4 companies from certificate list of environmental-friendly and organic food and LOHAS (Lifestyles Of Health And Sustainability) food of Korean standards association. Applying financial audit report of 5 years, the author output 5 variables from each companies by using Growth Option model of Real Option model. And the author valuated companies by adding option value calculated with these variables and residual value discounted with cash flow discounted method. Company values from ROV model were 1.71 time higher than DCF model. This results show that the value of environmental-friendly and organic food company may own high option premium, that is the growth factor.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.11-26
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• 2016

기업들은 대내외적으로 불투명한 환경에서 생존하고 발전하기 위한 새로운 대안으로 여성 인력 활용의 중요성과 기업가정신을 제시하고 있다. 그리고 최근 급변하는 환경 변화로 인해 능동적으로 대처 가능한 여성 특유의 감수성, 섬세성, 창의력, 직관력이 주목받으면서 여성들은 전통적인 성향에서 벗어나 직업을 갖고 여성 자신의 정체성을 찾는 사회적 역할이 변화되고 있다. 이러한 사회적 역할 변화로 여성CEO에 대한 사회적 관심과 가치가 재평가되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 여성CEO의 기업가정신(혁신성, 진취성, 위험감수성) 개념의 고찰과 기업가정신이 지식경영성과 촉진을 위한 고려되어야 할 요인을 도출하였다. 본 연구의 도출된 시사점은 기업가정신의 진취성, 위험감수성이 대체로 여성CEO의 지식경영성과에 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 여성CEO의 경우 기업가 정신이 자기효능감과 연결되어 특정 과업성과에 원하는 결과를 거둘 수 있도록 영향을 미치는 것으로 검증하였다. 이는 여성CEO들이 진취성, 위험감수성, 자기효능감 등의 매개 과정을 통해 기업 경영을 잘 이끌어 나갈 수 있고, 스스로 믿음을 가지고 지식경영을 한다면 높은 성과에 영향을 미친다고 볼 수 있다. 그러므로 여성 특유의 장점과 특성을 살려 기업가정신에 의한 경제활동이 장기적인 경기 침체의 극복은 물론이고 거시적으로 경제적 성장과 발전을 이끌며, 국가의 신성장 동력이 될 수 있도록 하여야 한다. 또한, 추가적인 연구를 통하여 기업가 정신을 가진 여성CEO가 성공할 수 있도록 정책 방향 제시에 기여할 것이다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.107-118
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• 2016

Purpose - Over 90% of Domestic logistics industry is small enterprise and they are experiencing growth stagnation due to price-based competition structure rather than constructing logistics service of high added value. In order to get over this situation and pursue the development of logistics industry, strengthening its competitiveness, through inter-enterprise cooperative network build-up, would be a key alternative. Therefore, in this study, an index for measuring inter-enterprise cooperation level of Joint logistics business will be developed as a typical collaborative business model in logistics industry. Moreover, a strengthening competitiveness method suggests a developmental step and a key management index to mature in logistics industry. Research Design, Data, Methodology - This study is an index development research for measuring inter-enterprise cooperation level of logistics industry. Such a level was measured by performing a survey by targeting enterprises that participated in Joint logistics business. The targeting enterprises are typical cooperative models in logistics industry. Measurement items were developed which were based on the presented items in existing research. Question items were composed of selection type questions as answering Yes/No. They measures implementation status of corporate activity and detailed activity items measuring qualitative level. Total samples were based on 116 enterprise samples including 90 logistics enterprises and 26 shippers. In addition, by evaluating the importance for Joint logistics business recognition with personnel working level, the weight of measuring variable was extracted. This study has built an assessment tools (LPCI) on Joint logistics business cooperation level in a situation where there are no previous studies on joint logistics business, this study is meaningful for other studies. Results - As a result of analyzing LPCI presented in this study, the score of logistics enterprise was represented as 59.9 points based on full score of 100 points and that of shippers as 47.2 points and cooperation level among enterprises participated in Joint logistics business was revealed to be very low. In particular, as a result of measuring the importance between logistics enterprise and shippers, the difference by each measurement standard was represented among those enterprises. This difference is considered to be a key factor that cooperative operational conformity between logistics enterprises and shippers is represented to be low. Conclusions - As most joint logistics business, being promoted at present, is sharing facility and information with joint logistics business, it is hard to find such a joint logistics business in reality based on cooperative business model in main cooperation agents. Therefore, competitiveness of logistics industry could be strengthened by promoting joint logistics business based on their mutual cooperation among enterprises. In other words, it is to secure sustainable competitiveness of joint logistics business together with creation of new market by inter-enterprise cooperation based on integration of basic logistics business.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.31-42
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• 2012

After the rapidly changing business management environment and financial crisis, high prices and domestic recession in Korea posed threats to the business survival of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). This paper looks at the potential of micro business owners for sustainable development: those who have a spirit of entrepreneurship and the potential to be a hidden champion. Our study of micro business values uses structure equation modeling by LISREL. We have done so in order to understand the foundation of management innovation and success model of micro enterprise by increasing the entrepreneurship and management performance relationship analysis. A micro-enterprise is a type of small business, found only in Korea, often registered as having ten or fewer employees. We examine the successful type of hidden champions and the influence of entrepreneurship on start-ups in business. As compared to past research on the SME entrepreneurship, this study segments small businesses even further. Small business entrepreneurship was classified into three forms that are most appropriate for the Korean situation today: innovation, risk-taking, and pro-activeness. This research is meaningful as it is Korea's first empirical analysis on four business types: wholesale and retail sales, food and lodging business, service business, and manufacturing business. Thus far, research on small business entrepreneurship was carried out using small-scale investigative analysis. However, this research attempted to develop a model that can explain a cause-effect relation of the motivational level when it comes to the difference of entrepreneurship by each business type and small business start-up success factors. Various conceptual and operational definitions could be developed in a diverse and precise manner. Independent variables that are related to the success of small businesses can be developed additionally to examine the success factors related to the systematization in detailed manner. The research showed that the innovation, risk-taking and pro-activeness of the manifested difference in the degree of perception depending on the type of small businesses. Among the four business types, the ones that manifested the highest successful start-up rates were food, service, wholesale and retail sales and manufacturing. Results after conducting the regression analysis are shown on, which proves that the small business entrepreneurship exerts direct effect on the financial management performance of small businesses. In other words, small business entrepreneurship exerts a positive effect on the small business financial success and management performance. The R² value is 0.61. It is possible to know that the perception of systematization and variables on attitude explains the 61% of the success for small self-employed businesses management performance. We define start-up key factors that are helpful to achieve internal growth of firms by finding business survival strategies. The results also focus on Korean government policy for micro enterprise and small business support.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권8호
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• pp.81-88
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• 2022

For each country, the growth of the country is significantly associated with the growth of the manufacturing industry. Especially in the early stages of development, the manufacturing industry has greatly played a great role in creating great added value for society and economic development in that country. Starting from a country with a weak manufacturing background, Vietnam is gradually opening up and integrating into the global economy, which has brought many opportunities for manufacturing enterprises in particular and the enterprise community in general, making Vietnam one of the countries with large production activities in Southeast Asia and Asia. The study evaluates the factors affecting the financial performance of manufacturing enterprises through a case study in Hanoi, Vietnam. Using a survey sample of 235 enterprises operating in production and using quantitative analysis methods, the research results show that: Enterprises with high governance quality are enterprises with high economic efficiency or enterprises with low management capacity have low business efficiency. Moreover, large-scale enterprises often have many advantages in seeking profits and improving business efficiency. Finally, the study has some recommendations to improve corporate governance and growth, create a stronger business community and contribute more to Vietnam's economic development.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.373-404
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 혁신활동이 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 밝히는 데 있다. 이러한 연구는 1960년대 이후 활발하게 진행되어 왔는데, 이론과 달리, 실증분석에서는 혼재된 결과가 나타났다. 실증분석 결과가 이론과 다론 이유는 많이 있지만, 사용되는 통계와 분석 방법의 차이에 기인하는 바가 크다. 본 연구는 이러한 문제의식의 연장선상에서 통계문제를 최소화하기 위해 노력하였다. 특히, 이용 가능한 통계를 최대한 활용하기 위해, 특허청에서 제공되는 특허 출원건수의 전수통계(1990~2008)를, 연구개발은 한국신용평가기관에서 제공되는 연구개발비용 통계(1990~2008)를 사용하였다. 본 연구의 가장 큰 의의는 바로 방대한 통계작업이라 할 수 있다. 적절한 지표 산정을 위해, 주성분 분석을 활용하여 혁신성 지수를 산출하였고, 기업 패널분석과 고성장 기업의 분석에 적절한 분위수 추정을 함께 사용하여 다양한 유형의 기업들에게 미치는 효과를 측정하였다. 분석결과를 보면, 패널 분석에서는 혁신활동이 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향이 유의적이지 않지만, 분위수 추정에서는 이와 다른 결론을 도출하였다. 특히, 하위 10%에 해당하는 저성장기업에게는 혁신이 유의하지 않지만, 상위 10%의 고성장 기업에게는 혁신활동이 매우 중요한 영향을 끼치는 것으로 나타난다. 혁신활동이 대기업보다 중소기업에 보다 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 점 역시 커다란 시사점이라 할 수 있다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.153-162
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• 2009

오늘날 경영환경은 기술혁신 등으로 인해 경쟁 압력이 커져 가는 불확실성의 환경하에 놓여 있다. 회사 내부에 수많은 정보들이 다양한 채널로 통해 입수되고 변경되기 때문에 정보를 체계적으로 관리하기 어렵고, 정보의 유지보수 관리에 어려움이 많다. 이와 같이 급변하는 기업환경에 신속히 대응하기 위하여 기업의 업무는 비즈니스 프로세스 중심으로, 기업의 정보시스템은 BPMS(Business Process Management System) 중심으로 구축되어가고 있다. 그러나 현재까지의 BPMS 솔루션들은 대부분 대기업 위주여서 중소기업의 경우에는 이러한 BPMS를 도입하기가 어려운 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 중소기업의 비즈니스 프로세스를 모델링하고 실행, 통제, 분석 할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하여 웹으로 서비스할 수 있도록 하였다. 개발된 시스템은 해당 업무를 자동으로 알려주고 업무별 흐름에 따른 양식과 설명서를 제공한다. 중소기업의 BPM 툴로서 사용할 수 있게 경량화하여 구현하였다.