• 제목/요약/키워드: high rise buildings

검색결과 1,536건 처리시간 0.026초

대학교 기숙사의 실내공기질 환경 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Environmental Improvement of Indoor Air Quality in University Dormitory)

  • 김호진;양정훈;석호태
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1398-1405
    • /
    • 2008
  • As the structure, material and construction of building develop continuously, so the recent residential buildings are being large, high-rise and group. High-rise residential buildings consume a lot of energy on supplying cold and hot water. As well, high-rise residential buildings bring on discomfortable use and unexpected conditions on account of faucet outlet pressure rise and the difference of water supply pressure between top floor and bottom floor. Thus, the purpose of this study is to research on using conditions of cold and hot water supply system through survey and field measurement in high-rise residential buildings and to analyze problems.

  • PDF

Wind Environment Assessment around High-Rise Buildings through Wind Tunnel Test and Computational Fluid Dynamics

  • Min-Woo Park;Byung-Hee Nam;Ki-Pyo You;Jang-Youl You
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.321-329
    • /
    • 2022
  • High-rise buildings constructed adjacent to low-rise structures experience frequent damage caused by the associated strong wind. This study aimed to implement a standard evaluation of the wind environment and airflow characteristics around high-rise apartment blocks using wind tunnel tests (WTT) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The correlation coefficient between the CFD and wind tunnel results ranged between 0.6-0.8. Correlations below 0.8 were due to differences in the wake flow area range generated behind the target building according to wind direction angle and the effect of the surrounding buildings. In addition, a difference was observed between the average velocity ratio of the wake flow wind measured by the WTT and by the CFD analysis. The wind velocity values of the CFD analysis were therefore compensated, and, consequently, the correlations for most wind angles increased.

프랭크 로이드 라이트와 미즈 반 데르 로우의 고층건물 디자인 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on the High-rise Building Designs by Frank Lloyd Wright and Mies van der Rohe)

  • 권종욱
    • 건축역사연구
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.89-102
    • /
    • 2005
  • Frank Lloyd Wright and Mies van der Rohe are two of the most influential architects in modern architecture. In spite of the different values in their architectural lives, the design of high-rise building had been a continuous matter of primary concern for them. The purpose of this study is to compare the architectural characteristics of the two master architects in terms of building form, structure, function, and envelop skin. glass. Both of them shared with the principle of organic architecture even in the design of high-rise buildings. However, the specific approaches to realize it in high-rise buildings are significantly different. Although they emphasized the integration of building form and structure, Wright regarded the reinforced concrete structure as an organic form-giver, while Mies introduced the steel skeleton structure only as an efficient and flexible building frame. As primary finishing materials for high-rise buildings, glass was used for functional purpose by Wright, but for visual purpose by Mies.

  • PDF

The Use of Bracing Systems with MR Dampers in Super Tall Buildings

  • Aly, Aly Mousaad
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-41
    • /
    • 2016
  • High-rise buildings are increasingly viewed as having both technical and economic advantages, especially in areas of high population density. Increasingly taller buildings are being built worldwide. Increased heights entail increasing flexibility, which can result in serviceability problems associated with significant displacements and accelerations at higher floors. The purpose of this paper is to present the concept of a versatile vibration control technology (MR dampers with bracings) that can be used in super tall buildings. The proposed technology is shown to be effective, from a serviceability point of view, as well as resulting in dramatically reduced design wind loads, thus creating more resilient and sustainable buildings.

Design Considerations for Concrete High-Rise Buildings

  • Chung, Kwangryang;Park, Chulho;Kim, Dohun
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.187-193
    • /
    • 2016
  • Busan's Haeundae Resort project, which is currently being constructed by POSCO E&C, comprises the 101-story Landmark Tower and two 85-story residential towers. Presently, foundation and basement construction is complete, with a final completion date set for 2019. Considerations about the construction and design of the three reinforced concrete high-rise buildings will be discussed in this paper.

초고층 건물에서의 소형풍력발전시스템 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Small Wind Turbine System in Super High-rise Building)

  • 박영현;박정하;박진철;이언구
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.187-193
    • /
    • 2013
  • Thanks to the characteristic of high-rise buildings, the increase of wind speed according to the height of a building makes it possible to use high wind power resources, many countries led by some advanced nations are recently making steady and persistent effort in introducing small wind turbine systems as a step to lower electric power load in high-rise buildings. The aim of this research is to propose an optimum application process of a small wind turbine system in high-rise buildings. To achieve this goal, the case studies on the applications of high-rise and tall buildings were conducted and the best application among them was selected. On the basis of the case studies, an application process was proposed.

A Kalman filter based algorithm for wind load estimation on high-rise buildings

  • Zhi, Lun-hai;Yu, Pan;Tu, Jian-wei;Chen, Bo;Li, Yong-gui
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제64권4호
    • /
    • pp.449-459
    • /
    • 2017
  • High-rise buildings are generally sensitive to strong winds. The evaluation of wind loads for the structural design, structural health monitoring (SHM), and vibration control of high-rise buildings is of primary importance. Nevertheless, it is difficult or even infeasible to measure the wind loads on an existing building directly. In this regard, a new inverse method for evaluating wind loads on high-rise buildings is developed in this study based on a discrete-time Kalman filter. The unknown structural responses are identified in conjunction with the wind loads on the basis of limited structural response measurements. The algorithm is applicable for estimating wind loads using different types of wind-induced response. The performance of the method is comprehensively investigated based on wind tunnel testing results of two high-rise buildings with typical external shapes. The stability of the proposed algorithm is evaluated. Furthermore, the effects of crucial factors such as cross-section shapes of building, the wind-induced response type, errors of structural modal parameters, covariance matrix of noise, noise levels in the response measurements and number of vibration modes on the identification accuracy are examined through a detailed parametric study. The research outputs of the proposed study will provide valuable information to enhance our understanding of the effects of wind on high-rise buildings and improve codes of practice.

Application of Strcutral Health Monitoring in Structual Engineering for Buildings

  • Ji Young, Kim;Hobeom, Song;Kanghyun, Park;Kwangryang, Chung
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.221-226
    • /
    • 2022
  • Installation of Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) system is a legal obligation for high-rise buildings over 200 m or 50-floor high in South Korea. CNP Dongyang has developed key technologies for SHM system design, installation, and data analyzing. Also, CNP Dongyang has applied SHM technology to a plenty of South Korea's representative high-rise buildings. The SHM technology, also, could be used in safety management of construction phase, evaluation of structural performance, etc. In this paper, state of the art SHM technologies and their application examples are introduced to give insight for future research and practical use of SHM.

Seismic performance of low and medium-rise RC buildings with wide-beam and ribbed-slab

  • Turker, Kaan;Gungor, Ilhan
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.383-393
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, seismic performance of low and medium-rise RC buildings with wide-beam and ribbed-slab were evaluated numerically. Moment resisting systems consisting of moment and dual frame were selected as structural system of the buildings. Sufficiency of moment resisting wide-beam frames designed with high ductility requirements were evaluated. Upon necessity frames were stiffen with shear-walls. The buildings were designed in accordance with the Turkish Earthquake Code (TEC 2007) and were evaluated by using the strain-based nonlinear static method specified in TEC. Second order (P-delta) effects on the lateral load capacity of the buildings were also assessed in the study. The results indicated that the predicted seismic performances were achieved for the low-rise (4-story) building with the high ductility requirements. However, the moment resisting frame with high ductility was not adequate for the medium-rise building. Addition of sufficient amount of shear-walls to the system proved to be efficient way of providing the target performance of structure.

HoHo Wien

  • Antony Wood;Daniel Safarik;Will Miranda;Jake Elbrecht
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.177-186
    • /
    • 2024
  • HoHo Wien in Vienna, the 84-meter mixed-use building, is the tallest timber structure in Austria. This article presents HoHo Wien designed by Rüdiger Lainer + Partner in detail as a case study. It was originally part of the book titled "Mass Timber for High Rise Buildings" written by the authors and published by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat.