• Title/Summary/Keyword: high loaded paper

Search Result 199, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Dynamic Compressive Deformation Characteristics of Free-Cutting Brass And Yellow Brass at High Strain Rates (고변형률 압축 하중에서 쾌삭 황동과 황동의 동적 변형 거동 특성)

  • Lee, Ouk-Sub;Kim, Kyoung-Joon;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.107-112
    • /
    • 2003
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions such as high impact loading are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to varying dynamically loaded mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique with a special experimental apparatus can be used to obtain the material behavior under high strain rate loading conditions. In this paper, the dynamic deformation behavior of a brass under both high strain rate compressive loading conditions has been determined using the SHPB technique.

  • PDF

Production of High Loaded Paper by Dual Flow Additions of Fillers (I) -Effects of Filler Addition at Thick Stock on Paper Properties and Papermaking Process - (충전제 투입위치 이원화에 의한 고충전지 제조 (I) - 고농도 지료 충전이 종이물성과 공정에 미치는 영향 -)

  • Cho, Byoung-Uk;Kim, Hyuk-Jung;Won, Jong-Myoung
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2011
  • Fillers have been used for papermaking in order to enhance the optical properties, to improve sheet formation, printability and dimensional stability and to reduce the furnish cost. However, filler particles in paper interfere with fiber-fiber bonding, resulting in decreased paper strength. In order to increase filler content in paper without sacrificing too much paper strength, dual addition technology of fillers was investigated. As a first step, the effects of thick stock addition of fillers on paper properties and papermaking process were elucidated. It was shown that thick stock addition of fillers could increase paper strength at a given filler content. No significant adverse effects on formation, drainage and filler retention were observed. However, bulk of paper was reduced with thick stock addition of fillers, which shall be resolved with regulating other factors such as the mixing ratio of pulps and type of fillers.

Development of landmark tracking system (표식 인식 시스템의 개발)

  • 권승만;이상룡
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.642-645
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper presents the results of research on hardware and software of the landmark tracking system to the positions of moving robot in real time. The landmark tracking system is composed of CCD camera, landmark, strobo system and image processing board. The algorithm calculates the position and direction by using the coordinate transformation fomula after calculating the centroid and rotation angle of landmark at fixed position using the image data. The experiment is performed with landmark tracking system is loaded on xyz-table. XYZ-table is used for identifying the true position in our experiment. The results shows that this system has high performance with maxima error of .+-.1 pixels.

  • PDF

Hydrodynamic modeling of semi-planing hulls with air cavities

  • Matveev, Konstantin I.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.500-508
    • /
    • 2015
  • High-speed heavy loaded monohull ships can benefit from application of drag-reducing air cavities under stepped hull bottoms. The subject of this paper is the steady hydrodynamic modeling of semi-planing air-cavity hulls. The current method is based on a linearized potential-flow theory for surface flows. The mathematical model description and parametric calculation results for a selected configuration with pressurized and open air cavities are presented.

Effect of Ash Content in Base Paper on Fold Cracking of Coated Paper (원지의 충전물 함량이 도공지의 접힘 터짐에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Dongil;Oh, Kyu Deok;Lee, Hak Lae;Youn, Hye Jung
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
    • /
    • v.47 no.2
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2015
  • High loading of base paper is regarded as one of reasons to aggravate fold cracking of coated paper. But the relationship between the ash content of base paper and fold cracking of coated paper has not been shown yet. We investigated the effect of ash content in base paper on the fold cracking of coated paper. Handsheets with three different ash contents (19.5-23.5%) were prepared, and double layered coating were applied on the top side of the handsheets. A gravimetric water retention meter (AA-GWR) was employed to fold the paper with a uniform pressure after solid printing on the coated surface. The fold cracking was digitized by calculating the cracked area by means of an image analysis technique. Results suggested that high ash content in the base paper increased the fold cracking of the outer surface of coated papers. In the case of inner surface greater fold crack areas were obtained, and the number of cracks decreased because long and wide cracks were formed. Reduction in tensile strength and thickness appeared to give greater fold cracking for highly loaded papers.

Production of High Loaded Paper by Dual Flow Addition of Fillers (II) - Effect of Location of Starch Addition - (충전제 투입 위치 이원화에 의한 고충전지 제조 (II) - 전분 투입 위치의 영향 -)

  • Choi, Do-Chim;Won, Jong Myoung;Cho, Byoung-Uk
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
    • /
    • v.47 no.1
    • /
    • pp.84-92
    • /
    • 2015
  • Fillers have been used to improve the optical and printing properties and to reduce the production cost while increasing the filler content in paper causes adverse effects on paper strength. In the previous study, it was shown that the thick stock addition of filler can increase the filler content without significantly sacrificing paper strength. This study was carried out to elucidate the effect of the location of starch addition (before or after the filler addition) on handsheet properties and a papermaking process as a part of developing the thick stock loading technology. In addition, effects of dual flow addition of cationic starch were evaluated. It was found that paper strength was superior when cationic starch was added after the filler addition. No adverse effects on optical properties, formation and filler retention were observed. Drainage was a bit slower when starch was added after the filler addition, which shall be resolved with regulating other factors. Dual flow addition of cationic starch before and after filler addition did not show any special advantage.

Experimental Study on Secondary Moment of High-Strength RC Slender Columns under Eccentric Loads (편심을 받는 고강도콘크리트 장주의 2차모멘트에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 박동규;배성용;이재훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.571-576
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper is a part of a research plan aimed at the verification of basic design rules of high-strength concrete columns. A total of 19 slender column specimens were tested to measure secondary moment and stiffness of eccentrically loaded reinforced concrete tied columns. Main variables included in this test program were concrete compressive strength, steel amount, eccentricity, and slenderness ratio. The concrete compressive strength varied from 356kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ to 951kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the longitudinal steel ratios were between 1.13% and 5.51%, and slenderness ratios were 40 and 61. Calculated moment magnification factors and column stiffness based on design codes are higher than the test results for high axial load under small eccentricity, for higher slenderness ratio, for lower longitudinal steel ratio, and for high-strength concrete. The moment magnification method of the current design codes may provide a very conservative design for high-strength concrete slender column.

  • PDF

Dynamic Behavior Characteristics of Brass Mold at High Strain Rates (고변형율에서 황동 사출금형의 동적 거동 특성)

  • Kim, seon yong;Baek, Seung-Yub
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2008
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for mold and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions such as high impact loading are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to varying dynamically loaded mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique with a special experimental apparatus can be used to obtain the material behavior under high strain rate loading conditions. In this paper, the dynamic deformation behavior of a brass under high strain rate compressive loading conditions has been determined using the SHPB technique.

  • PDF

The Characteristics of Electrical Breakdown and Tensile Stress of Dielectric Paper for Insulation of HTS Cable (고온 초전도 케이블 절연을 위한 절연지의 인장응력 및 절연파괴 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Kwak, Dong-Soon;Kim, Hae-Jong;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.61-64
    • /
    • 2003
  • The degradation of the dielectric properties of insulating papers that were used under loaded conditions at cryogenic temperature was paid attention. Electrical and tensile stress properties of dielectric paper at cryogenic temperature have been investigated to optimum insulating design of high-Tc superconducting(HTS) cable. Tensile strength of PPLP in liquid nitrogen was high more than that of air, but tensile strain could know that decrease sharply. According as tensile strength increases, the breakdown stress of PPLP in liquid nitrogen was decreased.

  • PDF

An Cracking and Ultimate Behavior of Post-tensioned Prestressed High Strength Concrete Beams (포스트텐셔닝 공법의 프리트스레스트 고강도 빔부재의 균열 및 극한 거동)

  • Lee, Seong-Cheol;Choi, Young-Cheol;Oh, Byung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.323-326
    • /
    • 2005
  • Although many structures. with high strength concrete have been recently constructed, the flexural behavior of reinforced and prestressed concrete beams with high strength concrete is not exactly defined. This paper presents an experimental study on the flexural strength of the high strength concrete beams. Five large scale beams simply supported were tested and measured. Each beam was loaded by two symmetrical concentrated loads applied at 1.25m from the center of span. The concrete strength, the prestressed force and longitudinal tensile reinforcement ratio vary from beam to beam. From the experimental tests, the flexural strength from tests is larger than the nominal flexural strength of codes. Moreover, the initial crack-load is affected by the prestressed force and the crack width and spacing are controlled by the longitudinal tensile reinforcement ratio.

  • PDF