• Title/Summary/Keyword: high frequency approximation

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Analysis of Partial Discharge Signal Using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 부분방전 신호의 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Dong;Kim, Chung-Nyun;Park, Kwang-Seo;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Dong-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.616-621
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the multiresolution analysis of wavelet transform for partial discharge(PD). Test arrangement is based on the needle-plane electrode system and applied AC high voltage. The measured PD signal was decomposed into "approximations" and "details". The approximation are the high scale, low-frequency components of the PD signal. The details are the low-scale, high frequency components. The decomposition process are iterated to 3 level, with successive approximation being decomposed in turn, so that PD signal is broken down into many lower-resolution components. Through the procedure of signal wavelet transform, signal noise extraction and signal reconstruction, the signal is analyzed to determine the magnitude of PD.

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Analysis of Scattered Fields Using High Frequency Approximations (고주파수 근사 이론을 이용한 결함으로부터의 초음파 산란장 해석)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jo;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes two different theories used to model the scattering of ultrasound by a volumetric flaw and a crack-like flaw. The elastodynamic Kirchhoff approximation (EKA) and the geometrical theory of diffraction (GTD) are applied respectively to a cylindrical cavity and a semi-infinite crack. These methods are known as high frequency approximations. The 2-D elastodynamic scattering problems of a plane wave incident on these model defects are considered and the scattered fields are expressed in terms of the reflection and diffraction coefficients. The ratio of the scattered far field amplitude to the incident wave amplitude is computed as a function of the angular location and compared with the boundary element solutions.

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(Frequency Weighted Reduction Using Iterative Approach of BMI) (BMI의 반복적 해법을 이용한 주파수하중 차수축소)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;O, Do-Chang;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a frequency weighted model reduction using LMIs for minimizing the H$\infty$ weighted model error compared with the methods of frequency weighted balanced truncation and frequency weighted Hankel norm approximation. The proposed algorithm, its form is equal to the sufficient condition of performance preserving controller approximation, is based on an iterative two-step LMI scheme induced from bound real lemma. So, it can be applied to the problem of the performance preserving controller approximation. The controller reduction is useful in a practical control design and ensures its easy implementation and high reliability The validity of the proposed algorithm is shown through numerical examples. Additionaly, we extend the proposed algorithm to performance preserving controller approximation by applying to the HIMAT(highly maneuverable aircraft technology) system.

High Frequency Approximation for Earthquake-Induced Hydrodynamic Loads in Rigid Stroage Tank (고주파수 근사해를 적용한 유체저장탱크에 작용하는 지진하중 산정)

  • 류정선;양우식
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1999
  • The present paper describes an approximation for estimation of earthquake-induced hydrodynamic loads in rigid storage tank which accelerated in horizontal direction. The storage tank is vertically cylindrical, and the sectional shape may be circular, rectangular or irregular. The solution for harmonic excitation is studied based on velocity potential theory, and then the time domain solution for earthquake is obtained by using design response spectrum. As a result, earthquake load is influenced primarily by the inertia force of high frequency effective mass of the storage tank, responding to the characteristics of design response spectrum, tank sectional shape, and the ratio of tank base length to depth. Earthquake-induced hydrodynamic loads in rigid storage tank can be effectively obtained by using the high frequency approximation method in case of quite large, or small ratio of the tank base length to water depth.

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A Transfer Function Synthesis for Model Approximation with Resonance Peak Value (첨두공진점을 갖는 모델 근사화를 위한 전달함수 합성법)

  • Kim, Jong-Gun;Kim, Ju-Sik;Kim, Hong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a frequency transfer function synthesis for approximating a high-order model with resonance to a low-order model in the frequency domain. The presented model approximation method is based on minimizing the error function weighted by the numerator polynomial of approximated models, which is used of the RLS(Recursive Least Square) technique to estimate the coefficient vector of approximated models. The proposed method provides better fitting in a low frequency and peak resonance. And an example is given to illustrate feasibilities of the suggested schemes.

ST-Segment Analysis of ECG Using Polynomial Approximation (다항식 근사를 이용한 심전도의 ST-Segment 분석)

  • Jeong, Gu-Young;Yu, Kee-Ho;Kwon, Tae-Kyu;Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2002
  • Myocardial ischemia is a disorder of cardiac function caused by insuficient blood flow to the muscle tissue of the heart. We can diagnose myocardial ischemia by observing the change of ST-segment, but this change is temporary. Our primary purpose is to detect the temporary change of the 57-segment automatically In the signal processing, the wavelet transform decomposes the ECG(electrocardiogram) signal into high and low frequency components using wavelet function. Recomposing the high frequency bands including QRS complex, we can detect QRS complex more easily. Amplitude comparison method is adopted to detect QRS complex. Reducing the effect of noise to the minimum, we grouped ECG by 5 data and compared the amplitude of maximum value. To recognize the ECG .signal pattern, we adopted the polynomial approximation partially and statistical method. The polynomial approximation makes possible to compare some ECG signal with different frequency and sampling period. The ECG signal is divided into small parts based on QRS complex, and then, each part is approximated to the polynomials. After removing the distorted ECG by calculating the difference between the orignal ECG and the approximated ECG for polynomial, we compared the approximated ECG pattern with the database, and we detected and classified abnormality of ECG.

Polynomial Approximation Approach to ECG Analysis and Tele-monitoring (다항식 근사를 이용한 심전도 분석 및 원격 모니터링)

  • Yu, Kee-Ho;Jeong, Gu-Young;Jung, Sung-Nam;No, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2001
  • Analyzing the ECG signal, we can find heart disease, for example, arrhythmia and myocardial infarction, etc. Particularly, detecting arrhythmia is more important, because serious arrhythmia can take away the life from patients within ten minutes. In this paper, we would like to introduce the signal processing for ECG analysis and the device made for wireless communication of ECG data. In the signal processing, the wavelet transform decomposes the ECG signal into high and low frequency components using wavelet function. Recomposing the high frequency bands including QRS complex, we can detect QRS complex and eliminate the noise from the original ECG signal. To recognize the ECG signal pattern, we adopted the polynomial approximation partially and statistical method. The ECG signal is divided into small parts based on QRS complex, and then, each part is approximated to the polynomials. Comparing the approximated ECG pattern with the database, we can detect and classify the heart disease. The ECG detection device consists of amplifier, filters, A/D converter and RF module. After amplification and filtering, the ECG signal is fed through the A/D converter to be digitalized. The digital ECG data is transmitted to the personal computer through the RF transceiver module and serial port.

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High Frequency Acoustic Scattering Analysis of Underwater Target (수중표적에 대한 고주파수 음향산란 해석)

  • Kim, Kook-Hyun;Cho, Dae-Seung;Kim, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.5 s.143
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    • pp.528-533
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    • 2005
  • A mono-static high frequency acoustic target strength analysis scheme was developed for underwater targets, based on the far-field Kirchhoff approximation. Au adaptive triangular beam method and a concept of virtual surface were adopted for considering the effect of hidden surfaces and multiple reflections of an underwater target, respectively. A test of a simple target showed that the suggested hidden surface removal scheme is valid. Then some numerical analyses, for several underwater targets, were carried out; (1) for several simple underwater targets, like sphere, square plate, cylinder, trihedral corner reflector, and (2) for a generic submarine model, The former was exactly coincident with the theoretical results including beam patterns versus azimuth angles, and the latter suggested that multiple reflections have to be considered to estimate more accurate target strength of underwater targets.

Analysis of a Microstrip Substrate-Mounted Dielectric Resonator using FDTD Method and Pade Approximation (FDTD법과 Pade 근사법을 이용한 마이크로 스트립 기판 위의 유전체 공진기 해석)

  • 오순수
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.396-396
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    • 2000
  • Three-Dimensional FDTD method is applied to analyze the dielectric resonator coupled with two microstrip lines. We model accurately the curved surface using Noriaki model. The frequency resolution is 106.46 MHz by the conventional FFT However it is not sufficient for determining its resonant frequency. So we introduce the Pad approximation and Stoer-Bulirsch method in order to have the high frequency resolution degree, 1.00 MHz. All results are compared with the measured data. As a result, we acquire the very precise result through the Pad approximation. And sinusoidal wave is applied. From the plot of the electric and magnetic field distribution, it is shown that the resonant mode is $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode.

Analysis of a Microstrip Substrate-Mounted Dielectric Resonator using FDTD Method and Pad Approximation (FDTD 법과 Pad 근사법을 이용한 마이크로 스트립 기판 위의 유전체 공진기 해석)

  • O, Sun-Su;Yun, Jung-Han;Lee, Seong-Mo;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2000
  • Three-Dimensional FDTD method is applied to analyze the dielectric resonator coupled with two microstrip lines. We model accurately the curved surface using Noriaki model. The frequency resolution is 106.46 MHz by the conventional FFT However it is not sufficient for determining its resonant frequency. So we introduce the Pad approximation and Stoer-Bulirsch method in order to have the high frequency resolution degree, 1.00 MHz. All results are compared with the measured data. As a result, we acquire the very precise result through the Pad approximation. And sinusoidal wave is applied. From the plot of the electric and magnetic field distribution, it is shown that the resonant mode is TE$_{01{\delta}}$ mode.

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