• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.97-97
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• 2010

A new electric application method was developed to prepare epoxy/organoclay nanocomposite for the electrical insulation in the AC electric fields and it could be also used in the field of various viscous polymer/organoclay systems. The applied AC electric field condition was as follows; (1) inter-electrode distance: 40 mm, (2) application voltage: 3-11 kV, (3) frequency: 60~1,000 Hz, and (4) application time: 0~60 min. To characterize the epoxy/clay nanocomposite, WAXS and TEM analyses were confirmed. In order to explain how the organic modifier affects the exfoliation phenomena, a mechanism of the oscillating collision of the quaternary ammonium head was proposed and the effects of the AC voltage and frequency and the organoclay content were studied.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.35-43
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• 2002

새로운 형태의 고체 상태의 대전력, 고속전자장치인 광전도 전력스위치(PCPS)의 개발과 대전력 및 고전압 상태하에서 광전도 전력스위치의 고전계 동작특성을 규명하기 위해서 많은 연구가 행해지고 있다. 그러나 표면 섬락 현상이 확실하고 효과 있는 고속, 고압스위칭 소자의 실현을 방해하고 있다. 이러한 연면방전의 물리적 현상의 명백한 이해는 새로운 기술과 소자구성을 발전시키는데 매우 중요할 뿐 아니라, 고전계·고전압에서의 동작특성을 향상시키는데 있어서도 특별한 의미를 가진다. 뿐만 아니라 고전계, 고전력 소자들을 안전하게 동작할 수 있게 하기 위해서도 필요하다. 연면방전 및 표면 절연파괴현상은 반도체 벌크 파괴 전계보다 훨씬 낮은 전계에서 적용되어 파괴된 모든 소자들에서 발생하기 때문에 이러한 문제를 해결하는 매우 실용적인 방법이 소자의 표면을 절연물로 페시베이션하는 것이다. 페시베이션된 소자들은 고전계에서 언페시페이션된 소자에 비해 매우 좋은 동작특성을 나타내므로, 본 논문에서는 페시베이션된 소자와 언페시베이션된 소자간의 I-E특성과 파괴 메커니즘을 규명하고 더 나아가 다중 페시베이션에 대한 몇몇 특성 값을 제시한다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.80-85
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• 2016

It costs high in both memory usage and time consuming to sample the space to compute charge density and calculate electric field on that with large size of plasma data. In real-time and interactive application, accelerating the compute time is critical problem. In this paper, we suggest new method to visualize electric field by using convolution theorem, and the parallel computing to accelerate computing time by using GPGPU. We conduct a simulation that compare running time between the methods with convolution and without convolution. We discussed the method of visualization of multivariate data in three dimensional space using colored volume rendering and surface construction.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제21권9호
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• pp.801-807
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• 2008

Recently, CV, CN-CV and CNCV-W cable are used for HVDC transmission and distribution cable. However, XLPE which is used as insulation layer of power cable has thermosetting properties. It is very difficult to recycling. In this paper, we prepared HDPE/EVA film, which the blending ratio are 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50;50 respectively for the purpose of recycling. Main factor such as electric field distribution and its resistivity in insulation system affected on insulation performance and reliability for HVDC applications. Therefore, electric field distribution formed by space charge and characteristics of volume resistivity was currently investigated. We suggest the possibility of utilization for HVDC insulation layer from the results.

• 한국가시화정보학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.9-12
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• 2014

Conventional electrospray and air spray methods have the vulnerabilities of limited flow rate (throughput) and droplet size, respectively. Since high throughput with uniform size of droplet is required for various applications, an improved technique should be adopted. Here, we report a combined system of an air pressure and an electric field and evaluate the atomization performance of it. The air flow allowed applying high flow rate range and the electric field reinforced the atomization process to generate fine droplets. A correlation between two forces was investigated by comparing the droplet produced by each method. The atomized droplets were measured and visualized by image processing and a particle image velocimetry (PIV). The quantitative results were achieved from the parametric space and the effect of both forces was analyzed. The motion of charged droplets followed the outer electric field rather than the complex vortex in the shear layer so that the droplets accelerated directly toward the grounded collector.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2010년도 제39회 하계학술대회 초록집
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• pp.283-283
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• 2010

The liquid metal ion sources(LMIS) in FIB system have many advantages of high current density, high brightness and low ion energy spread. Most FIB systems use LMIS because the ion beam spot size of LMIS is smaller than other ion sources. LMIS is basically emitted by an extractor but the new electrode called the suppressor is able to control the emission current. We investigated characteristics LMIS with a suppressor, the function of the suppressor in LMIS, the change of the electric field by the suppressor and the advantages of using the suppressor. The characteristics of the threshold voltage and current-voltage (I-V) were observed under the varying extracting voltage with floated suppressor voltage, and under the varying suppressor voltages with fixed extractor voltage. We also simulated LMIS with the suppressor through CST(Computer Simulation Technology). The emission current increases as the suppressor voltage decreases because the suppressor voltage which restrains the electric field goes down, The threshold voltage increases as the suppressor voltage increases. We can explain characteristics and functions of LMIS with a suppressor using the electric field.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.78-80
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• 2006

High speed electric trains have nonlinear loads including converters and inverters for the control synchronous motors. Harmonic field measurements have shown that the harmonic contents of a waveform varies with time. Direct application of the harmonic assessment to the snapshot measurements would result in ambiguous conclusions depending on which instant is sampled. A cumulative probabilistic approach is the most commonly used method to solve time varying harmonics. This paper provides an in depth analysis on harmonics field measurement of the high speed electric train loads, harmonics assessment by the international harmonic standards IEC 61000-3-6 and IEEE Std. 519-1992, and harmonics simulation using EDSA program for the case study.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제53권3호
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• pp.148-151
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• 2004

For turn on high pressure sodium vapor lamp, Starting Voltage is very important factor. This starting voltage supply to high pressure sodium vapor lamp as electric discharge lamp, Electric field is producted in electric discharge tube, So accelerative electron collide against vapor atom and second electron is generated, And rapidly the current flow to electric discharge tube. This starting voltage is high voltage and source for melting contact that relay is according as turn on/off high pressure sodium vapor lamp. Consequently, This paper propose that the prevention of melting contact in accordance relay of controller for turn on/off high pressure sodium vapor lamp.

• 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.15-21
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 금속 정밀여과 시스템에 전기장 처리 공정을 적용할 경우 막오염 저감, 미생물 불활성 그리고 응집효과에 미치는 영향을 실험적으로 검토하였다. 전기장 처리공정을 적용할 경우의 누적투과량은 전기장 처리공정을 적용하지 않은 경우보다 높은 값을 보였다. 특히 수리학적체류시간을 증가시킬 경우 누적투과량 증가뿐만 아니라 총저항 값을 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 전기장 강도를 증가시킬 경우 $100{\mu}m$ 이하의 입자크기를 가지는 입도분포량이 증가했고 미생물 생존 개체수는 감소했다. 이는 입자들의 쪼개짐 현상과 미생물 불활성에 의한 세포 파괴현상 때문이다. 전기장 강도 10kV/cm에서 95%의 탁도 제거율을 비교한 결과 전기장 처리 공정을 적용한 경우가 적용하지 않은 공정보다 약 75%의 응집제 절감효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 2006년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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• pp.101-105
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• 2006

The computational fluid dynamic analysis has been conducted for the thermo-chemical flow field in an arcjet thruster with mono-propellant Hydrazine (N2H4) as a working fluid. The Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations are modified to analyze compressible flows with the thermal radiation and electric field. The Maxwell equation, which is loosely coupled with the fluid dynamic equations through the Ohm heating and Lorentz forces, is adopted to analyze the electric field induced by the electric arc. The chemical reactions of Hydrazine were assumed to be infinitely fast due to the high temperature field inside the arcjet thruster. The chemical and the thermal radiation models for the nitrogen-hydrogen mixture and optically thick media respectively, were incorporated with the fluid dynamic equations. The results show that performance indices of the arcjet thruster with 1kW arc heating are improved by amount of 180% in thrust and 200% in specific impulse more than frozen flow. In addition to thermo-physical process inside the arcjet thruster is understood from the flow field results.