• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.59-69
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• 2008

Purpose : This study aims to provide basic data to establish an effective emergency medical service system by analyzing health educator' understanding and use of emergency medical service system at schools. Method : 93 questionnaires from 200 elementary, middle and high school nurses in the city D were collected from May 26 to July 7, 2008 and ${\chi}^2$ analysis and frequency analysis were carried out with SPSS win PC 14.0. Results : 1. As for emergency contact points, 3(3.30%) answers 'they do not have any knowledge', 40(43.96%) said 'they have some idea' and 48(52.75%) said 'they do know about it'. Among 24 respondents who have less than five years of working experience, 2(8.33%), 16(66.67%) and 6(25.00%) answered 'have no knowledge', 'a little knowledge' and 'clear knowledge on it' respectively. As for 9 who have 6-10 years of career, 1(12.50%), 4(50.00%) and 3(37.50%) answered 'have no knowledge', 'a little knowledge' and 'clear knowledge on it' respectively. Among 32 respondents who have 11~20 years, there were no respondents with no knowledge on the given question, and 9(29.03%) said they have some understanding and 22(70.97%) answered they have clear understanding on the topic. From this result, it can be said that there is statistically meaningful differences among different working year groups with ${\chi}^2=16.583$ and p= .010. 2. As for 119 emergency contact in the given district, 24(29.63%), 30(37.04%) and 27 (33.33%) answered 'do not know', 'know' and 'know very well' respectively. As for the question to ask whether they know Emergency Medical Information Center 1339, 66(70.97%) answered 'Yes' and 27(29.03%) answered 'No'. When it comes to emergency contact numbers and list of hospitals, 59(63.44%) said 'they have some list', 20(21.51%) answered 'they have well established contact network' and 14(15.05%) said 'they have none'. 3. As for the use of 119 service at the time of emergency at schools, 59(63.44%), said 'Yes' and 12(12.90%) answered 'No'. Among those who said 'yes', 29(31.18%), 24(25.81%) and 5(5.38%) answered they have used the service 1-2, 3-5 and 6-10 times respectively. Conclusion : In order to ensure health educator to effectively deal with emergency situations at schools, there should be special activities to enhance health educator' understanding on 119 and Emergency Medical Information Center 1339 and at the same time, a system should be established to connect schools, 119 in a given district, hospitals and Emergency Medical Information Center 1339.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.55-59
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• 2004

무선 인터넷의 환경으로 접어들면서 이동 장치를 통해 정보에 접근하는 비중이 늘고 있다. 이동 사용자는 이동기기의 특성상 장소와 시간에 국한되지 않고 데이터제공을 받을 수 있지만 서비스를 위해 장시간 접속할 경우에는 낮은 대역폭, 제한된 처리속도, 낮은 배터리용량, 잦은 무선통신망의 연결오류등과 같은 이동기기가 갖는 단점으로 인해 문제점들이 생겨날 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이동에이전트를 사용하여 사용자가 연결을 유지하지 않고도 서비스를 받을 수 있는 지능적 서비스 에이전트 시스템을 제안하고, 자바 이동 에이전트기술을 이용하여 개발하였다. 이 시스템을 통해 사용자가 이동기기를 통해 서비스를 요청할 경우 처리가 완료된 시점에 다시 연결이 이루어져서 보다 효과적으로 결과를 받아볼 수 있음을 보여주었으며, 새로운 서비스를 서버에 동적으로 추가하여 관리할 수 있음을 보여주었다.

• 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지능정보시스템학회 2001년도 The Pacific Aisan Confrence On Intelligent Systems 2001
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• pp.198-201
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• 2001

Recently the wireless-internet has been spreading extensively. People are spending a large part of their time gaining access to information using a mobile device. With the rapid growth of on-line Electronic Commerce, the use of mobile devices creates a new paradigm that provides users with location-independent real time service. Although this new paradigm does have some advantages, limited process speed, low bandwidth, the low battery capacity of mobile devices, and a high rate of wireless network errors causes many overhead expenses during service time with the server. In this paper, we suggest an autonomous service delivery system, which provides mobile agent capability to users that cannot maintain a connection. We have developed the system based on java mobile agent technology. Using this system, we can provide more effective service to users when the user is sending requirements for service through a mobile device that has limited resources. Furthermore we can manage the contact server dynamically when new services are added.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.336-340
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• 2019

Background/Aims: Victim advocates are at risk of developing secondary traumatic stress (STS), which can result from witnessing or listening to accounts of traumatic events. This study investigated the relationship between victim status, years of experience, hours of direct contact with victims, and availability of workplace supports in the development of STS. Results: Of the 142 victim advocates, 134 were women. Regression analyses revealed that the only significant predictor of STS was the number of direct hours of victim services provided. Conclusion: The findings from this study found that women have high rates of STS and that more workplace support needs to be implemented.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제46권2호
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• pp.107-117
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• 2006

This paper described the epidemiological characteristics of 2002 outbreak of classical swine fever (CSF) in Korea. A total of thirteen CSF-infected farms could be classified into two clusters according to the location and time of outbreak. Two farms located in the same county of Gangwon province and 11 farms located in several different districts of Incheon metropolitan/Gyeonggi province were identified as CSF-infected from April 16 to 30 and from October 7 to December 21 in 2002, respectively. As the result of epidemiological analysis, the two clusters of outbreaks were turned out to be independent epidemics which had different sources of virus introduction. Three farms were found to have been infected primarily; one located in Cheolwon county of Gangwon province and two located in Kangwha county of Incheon metropolitan area. The most likely factors of virus introduction into these primary infected farms were considered to be direct or indirect contact by foreign workers and/or owners of the infected farms who had come back from traveling in China before outbreaks. This was supported by the genetic typing of CSF viruses isolated from the pigs of infected farms. All the virus isolates of 2002 outbreak were found to be genetic type 2, whereas the viruses isolated before 2000 were type 3 and the reference strains, such as attenuated live vaccine virus (LOM strain) and high virulent challenge virus (ALD strain), were type 1. Accordingly, we concluded that the 2002 CSF outbreak must have been caused by a newly introduced virus from overseas and the type 3 virus must have been eradicated after the last outbreak of 1999 by the national CSF eradication campaign which were implemented since 1996. Based on the combined analysis of epidemiological data and genetic typing, the transmission routes of classical swine fever virus were found to be the movement of vehicles (60%) and persons (10%), neighbourhood spread (20%) and unknown (10%). It is expected that the analyzed data and findings of classical swine fever outbreak epidemic could be very useful to establish the disease control and eradication program for the country in the future.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.95-112
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• 2020

본 연구는 서비스접점에서 소비자들이 보다 우수한 서비스를 제공받기 위하여 적극적인 소비자 참여를 수행하는 요인을 다차원적으로 검토하여 소비자 참여의 주요 유발 요인을 규명하고자 한다. 또한 소비자 참여를 수행하는 동안 소비자들이 경험하는 긍정적 감정과 부정적 감정을 경험하는데 서비스접점 종업원의 서비스가 미치는 영향을 검토하고자 한다. 본 연구의 대상 서비스 산업은 미용 서비스이다. 미용 서비스는 상호작용의 시간이 상대적으로 길고, 소비자 참여의 정도가 서비스 결과에 큰 영향을 미칠 가능성이 크기 때문에 접점 종업원의 서비스가 중요한 산업 중의 하나이다. 실증 분석을 위하여 일반 소비자 446명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. SPSS와 AMOS분석을 실행하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저, 관계적 혜택은 소비자 참여에 유의하지 않으며 기능적 혜택과 쾌락적 혜택은 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 소비자 참여는 긍정적 감정에는 유의한 영향을 미치지만 부정적 감정에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 접점 종업원의 서비스는 긍정적 감정과 부정적 감정 모두에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 긍정적 감정과 부정적 감정은 모두 서비스 품질에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 미용 서비스는 사회적 가시성이 높은 산업이기에 관계적 혜택은 소비자 참여를 유발하는데 유의한 영향을 미치지는 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 소비자들이 지각하는 부정적 감정이 서비스 품질에 유의한 영향을 미치지는 않았으나 일부의 부정적 감정이 유의하지 않은 것으로 해석된다. 추후 연구에서는 부정적 감정 차원을 보다 면밀히 분류할 필요가 있을 것으로 판단된다. 또한 접점 종업원으로 인해 발생하는 감정을 검토할 필요가 있을 것이다. 마지막으로 접점 종업원의 다양한 서비스를 검토할 필요가 있을 것이다.

• 한국농촌간호학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.24-32
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• 2007

Purpose: This study was done to provide statistical data for developing client-needs based welfare services in community welfare facilities. Method: The participants were 270 senior citizens, who visited a community welfare center in Gyunggi province, during the month of October 2005. They were asked to answer a structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, $X^2$ test and Fisher's exact test were used to analyze the data from 221 of the elders. Results: 1. More than 50% of the respondents were women aged between 60 and 75, who had education levels above high school and who lived in apartments. Among the respondents, 54.3% lived separately from their children. 2. 70.0% of the respondents considered their health status as "good", even though they had more than one disease. Also 41% of the respondents were supported by their children, and 76.8% wanted jobs. 3. The respondents pointed out several programs such as languages, computer, singing class, physical activities (dances, billiards, Tai-chi and table tennis), needed to be included in the welfare center programs. Conclusions: Elders aged 60-75, educated above high school, living in an apartments, live alone or with spouse, and having frequent contact with children, were the most frequent utilizers of the welfare center. They want the welfare center programs in variety, including languages, computer, singing class, and physical activities.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.65-76
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• 2021

Objectives: In an aging society, the demand for dental medical institutions among the elderly is increasing. There will be an increased demand for high-quality oral health services. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate factors influencing attitudes toward the elderly of Generation Z dental hygiene students. Methods: The participants in this study were 198 dental hygiene students. The survey was conducted from June 1 to 30, 2020, using a structured questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of knowledge (24 items), attitude (20 items), and experience (11 items) of the elderly. The collection data were compared and analyzed using analysis of variance and multiple regression. Results: Factors influencing attitudes toward the elderly of dental hygiene students appeared positive in those with a lot of experience and higher knowledge of social area, in case of one grade. However, the attitude toward the elderly appears negative in those with a low knowledge of physical area. Conclusions: In order to improve Generation Z dental hygiene students' attitudes towards the elderly, it is necessary to develop a course related to the elderly and a program related to high-quality elderly contact experience opportunities. Socially, it is necessary to promote healthy elderly life through internet broadcasting and YouTube.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.72-81
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• 2023

As changes in social and economic paradigms are accelerating, and non-contact has become the new normal due to the COVID-19 pandemic, metaverse services that build societies in online activities and virtual reality are spreading rapidly. This study analyzes the perception and trend of metaverse fashion using big data. TEXTOM was used to extract metaverse and fashion-related words from Naver and Google and analyze their frequency and importance. Additionally, structural equivalence analysis based on the derived main words was conducted to identify the perception and trend of metaverse fashion. The following results were obtained: First, term frequency(TF) analysis revealed the most frequently appearing words were "metaverse," "fashion," "virtual," "brand," "platform," "digital," "world," "Zepeto," "company," and "game." After analyzing TF-inverse document frequency(TF-IDF), "virtual" was the most important, followed by "brand," "platform," "Zepeto," "digital," "world," "industry," "game," "fashion show," and "industry." "Metaverse" and "fashion" were found to have a high TF but low TF-IDF. Further, words such as "virtual," "brand," "platform," "Zepeto," and "digital" had a higher TF-IDF ranking than TF, indicating that they had high importance in the text. Second, convergence of iterated correlations analysis using UNICET revealed four clusters, classified as "virtual world," "metaverse distribution platform," "fashion contents technology investment," and "metaverse fashion week." Fashion brands are hosting virtual fashion shows and stores on metaverse platforms where the virtual and real worlds coexist, and investment in developing metaverse-related technologies is under way.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.367-376
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• 2014

본 연구는 청소년을 대상으로 음란물 접촉실태와 정도에 따른 성의식과 이성교제태도와의 관계를 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. M시에 거주하는 남녀 중학생 410명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지로 자료를 수집하였다. 연구결과, 대상자의 57.1%에서 인터넷 음란물을 접촉하였고, 처음 접촉한 시기는 초등학교 4-6학년(48.7%)이었다. 학년이 올라갈수록 인터넷에 많이 노출할수록 음란물 접촉율이 높았으며, 성인식은 음란물 접촉경험이 없는 청소년이 더 긍정적이었으며, 음란물 접촉경험이 있는 경우가 성충동도 더 개방적이었으며, 이성교제 태도도 더 개방적이었다. 이상과 같은 결과를 토대로 고위험군의 음란물 중독 청소년은 정신건강학교나 전문가의 도움을 받아 극복할 수 있도록 정신건강 서비스를 제공하여 문제행동의 예방이 필요하다.