• Title/Summary/Keyword: heuristic method

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A heuristic technique for jop shop scheduling using operation due dates (공정납기를 이용한 jop shop 일정계획의 발견적 기법)

  • 배상윤;김여근;김영균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a multi-pass heuristic for job shop scheduling with due dates. The proposed heuristic iteratively improves solutions based on operation due dates. To find a good solution efficiently, a method for searching the neighborhood of current schedule is developed. The heuristic is compared with two existing heuristics as well as several dispatching rules in terms of solution quality and computation time. The experimental results show that the proposed approach is promising.

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A PROMETHEE Method Based Heuristic for Disassembly Line Balancing Problem

  • Avikal, Shwetank;Mishra, P.K.;Jain, Rajeev;Yadav, H.C.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.254-263
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    • 2013
  • Disassembly of discarded products takes place in the process of remanufacturing, recycling, and disposal. The disassembly lines have been taken as available choice for automated disassembly; therefore, it has become essential that it be designed and balanced to work efficiently. The multi-objective disassembly line balancing problem seeks to find a disassembly sequence which provides a feasible disassembly sequence, minimizes the number of workstations and idle time, and balances the line for the disassembly of post consumed product by considering the environment effects. This paper proposes a multi-criteria decision making technique based heuristic for assigning the disassembly tasks to the workstations. In the proposed heuristic, the PROMETHEE method is used for prioritizing the tasks to be assigned. The tasks are assigned to the disassembly workstations according to their priority rank and precedence relations. The proposed heuristic is illustrated with an example, and the results show that substantial improvement in the performance is achieved compared with other heuristics.

Nesting Problem for Two Dimensional Irregular Shapes using Heuristic (휴리스틱을 이용한 2차원 임의형상 부재 배치 문제)

  • Jeong, Sung-Kyo;Jeon, Geon-Wook
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2008
  • A new search procedure, VLT(Vertex Line Tracing) heuristic, for two dimensional irregular shapes nesting problem was suggested in this study. The VLT heuristic was suggested to the nesting problem to overcome disadvantages of the existing NFP(No-Fit-Polygon) method. This VLT heuristic was compared with the results of the existing benchmark problems suggested by Albano, Hopper, and Burke. The results of the VLT heuristic give efficient solutions in the point of the scrap ratio and computation time. A computer program, NestLogic, using C++ for VLT heuristic was also developed for this nesting problem.

Heuristic Physical Theory of Diffraction for Impedance Polygon

  • Lee, Keunhwa;Park, Sanghyun;Kim, Kookhyun;Seong, Woojae
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2013
  • A heuristic physical theory of diffraction (PTD) for an acoustic impedance wedge is proposed. This method is based on Ufimtsev's three-dimensional PTD, which is derived for an acoustic soft or hard wedge. We modify the original PTD according to the process of physical optics (or the Kirchhoff approximation) to obtain a 3D heuristic diffraction model for an impedance wedge. In principle, our result is equivalent to Luebbers' model presented in electromagnetism. Moreover, our approach provides a useful insight into the theoretical basis of the existing heuristic diffraction methods. The derived heuristic PTD is applied to an arbitrary impedance polygon, and a simple PTD formula is derived as a supplement to the physical optics formula.

Heuristic algorithm to raise efficiency in clustering (군집의 효율향상을 위한 휴리스틱 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Seog-Hwan;Park, Seung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we developed a heuristic algorithm to get better efficiency of clustering than conventional algorithms. Conventional clustering algorithm had lower efficiency of clustering as there were no solid method for selecting initial center of cluster and as they had difficulty in search solution for clustering. EMC(Expanded Moving Center) heuristic algorithm was suggested to clear the problem of low efficiency in clustering. We developed algorithm to select initial center of cluster and search solution systematically in clustering. Experiments of clustering are performed to evaluate performance of EMC heuristic algorithm. Squared-error of EMC heuristic algorithm showed better performance for real case study and improved greatly with increase of cluster number than the other ones.

A Study on the Heuristic Search Algorithm on Graph (그라프에서의 휴리스틱 탐색에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Jae;Chung, Tae-Choong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.10
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    • pp.2477-2484
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    • 1997
  • Best-first heuristic search algorithm, such as $A^{\ast}$ algorithm, are one of the most important techniques used to solve many problems in artificial intelligence. A common feature of heuristic search is its high computational complexity, which prevents the search from being applied to problems is practical domains such as route-finding in road map with significantly many nodes. In this paper, several heuristic search algorithms are concerned. A new dynamic weighting heuristic method called the pat-sensitive heuristic is proposed. It is based on a dynamic weighting heuristic, which is used to improve search effort in practical domain such as admissible heuristic is not available or heuristic accuracy is poor. It's distinctive feature compared with other dynamic weighting heuristic algorithms is path-sensitive, which means that ${\omega}$(weight) is adjusted dynamically during search process in state-space search domain. For finding an optimal path, randomly scattered road-map is used as an application area.

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The Corrective Heuristic Algorithm Analysis of the N$\times$3 Flow-shop Problem and Comparative Study with Multi-model (N$\times$3 Flow-shop 문제에 대한 수정된 발견적기법 분석과 기존기법과의 비교연구)

  • 강석호;궁광호
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1981
  • This paper developed 3 flow-shop sequencing heuristic methods: modified RA method, modified RACS method and modified RAES method. These methods modified RA method, RACS method and RAES method developed by D. G. Dannenbring. These methods can easily determine desirable sequence of orders and can improve nx3 flow-shop's productivity and efficiency. The maximum flow-time criterion is selected as the evaluation criterion of flow-shop's efficiency, We evaluated these 6 heuristic methods’ performance. By the evaluation of the result, we can see that the modified methods produce a shorter maximum flow-time than the original methods.

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A New Design Method for Verification Testability (검증 테스팅을 위한 새로운 설계 방법)

  • 이영호;정종화
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.4
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a new heuristic algorithm for designing combinational circuits suitable for verification testing is presented. The design method consists of argument reduction, input partitioning, output partitioning, and logic minimization. A new heuristic algorithm for input partitioning and output partitioning is developed and applied to designing combinational circuits to demonstrate its effectiveness.

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Development of heuristic method for job shop scheduling with alternative machines (대안기계를 갖는 Jop Shop scheduling을 위한 발견적기법의 개발)

  • 최동순;정병희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a heuristic method for job shop scheduling with alternative machines. Our heuristic suggests four machine-selecting rules and two priority dispatching rules for modifying existent ones considering alternative machines, and then it extends existing nondelay/active job shop schedule generation. This heuristic provides good criteria(rules) in the selection of a proper machine among those performing a specific operation and for the dispatch of an operation to a selected machine and thus these rules permit the efficient job shop scheduling with alternative machines. The performances of our four machine-selecting rules in addition to the two priority dispatching rules, applied together with the existing 17 rules, are experimented and evaluated, respectively.

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Optimal Feeder Routing for Distribution System Planning Using a Heuristic Strategy (휴리스틱 탐색전략을 이용한 배전계통 계획의 급전선 최적 경로 선정)

  • Choi, Nam-Jin;Kim, Byung-Seop;Shin, Joong-Rin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.566-574
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    • 2000
  • This paper propose a heuristic algorithm based on the Branch-Exchange (BE) method to solve Optimal feeder Routing(OFR) problem for the distribution system planning. The cost function of the OFR problem is consisted of the investment cost representing the feeder installation and the system operation cost representing the system power loss. We propose a properly designed heuristic strategy, which can handle the horizon-year expansion planning problem of power distribution network. We also used the loop selection method which can define the maximum loss reduction in the network to reduce calculation time, and proposed a new index of power loss which is designed to estimate the power loss reduction in the BE. The proposed index, can be considered with both sides, the low voltage side and voltage side branch connected with tie one. The performances of the proposed algorithms and loss index were shown with 32, 69 example bus system.

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