• Title/Summary/Keyword: heterogeneous computing resources

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Semantic Interoperability Framework for IAAS Resources in Multi-Cloud Environment

  • Benhssayen, Karima;Ettalbi, Ahmed
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • Cloud computing has proven its efficiency, especially after the increasing number of cloud services offered by a wide range of cloud providers, from different domains. Despite, these cloud services are mostly heterogeneous. Consequently, and due to the rising interest of cloud consumers to adhere to a multi-cloud environment instead of being locked-in to one cloud provider, the need for semantically interconnecting different cloud services from different cloud providers is a crucial and important task to ensure. In addition, considerable research efforts proposed interoperability solutions leading to different representation models of cloud services. In this work, we present our solution to overcome this limitation, precisely in the IAAS service model. This solution is a framework permitting the semantic interoperability of different IAAS resources in a multi-cloud environment, in order to assist cloud consumers to retrieve the cloud resource that meets specific requirements.

Collaborative Streamlined On-Chip Software Architecture on Heterogenous Multi-Cores for Low-Power Reactive Control in Automotive Embedded Processors (차량용 임베디드 프로세서에서 저전력 반응적 제어를 위한 이기종 멀티코어 협력적 스트리밍 온-칩 소프트웨어 구조)

  • Jisu, Kwon;Daejin, Park
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a multi-core cooperative computing structure considering the heterogeneous features of automotive embedded on-chip software. The automotive embedded software has the heterogeneous execution flow properties for various hardware drives. Software developed with a homogeneous execution flow without considering these properties will incur inefficient overhead due to core latency and load. The proposed method was evaluated on an target board on which a automotive MCU (micro-controller unit) with built-in multi-cores was mounted. We demonstrate an overhead reduction when software including common embedded system tasks, such as ADC sampling, DSP operations, and communication interfaces, are implemented in a heterogeneous execution flow. When we used the proposed method, embedded software was able to take advantage of idle states that occur between heterogeneous tasks to make efficient use of the resources on the board. As a result of the experiments, the power consumption of the board decreased by 42.11% compared to the baseline. Furthermore, the time required to process the same amount of sampling data was reduced by 27.09%. Experimental results validate the efficiency of the proposed multi-core cooperative heterogeneous embedded software execution technique.

Dynamic Resource Ranking and Grouping Algorithm for Grid Computing (그리드 컴퓨팅을 위한 동적 자원 랭킹 및 그룹핑 알고리즘)

  • Yi Jinsung;Park Kiejin;Choi Changyeol;Kim Sungsoo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.471-482
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    • 2005
  • The high-speed network permits Grid computing to handle large problem of management areas and share various computational resources. As there are many resources and changes of them in Grid computing, the resources should be detected effectively and matched correctly with tasks to provide high performance. In this paper, we propose a mechanism that maximizes the performance of Grid computing systems. According to a priority, grade and site of heterogeneous resources, we assign tasks to those resources. Initially, a volunteer's priority and ranking are determined by static information like as CPU speed, RAM size, storage size and network bandwidth. And then, the rank of resources is decided by considering dynamic information such as correctness, response time, and error rate. We find that overall Grid system performance is improved and high correctness using resource reallocation mechanism is achieved.

Development of Virtual Parallel Processing System for Flexible Task Allocation on the Web (웹 환경에서 유연성 있는 작업 할당을 위한 가상 병렬 처리 시스템 개발)

  • 정권호;송은하;정영식
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.320-332
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    • 2000
  • Web consists of the grand virtual system which is made of all connected computers network. We can solve the huge problem which requires high quality in cost performance and powerful computing power to use a numerous idle state system on internet as process it parallel. However, we have to consider heterogeneous computing resources, accessibility, and reliability to carry out parallel system on global environment, not network but whole Internet. In this paper, We the WebImg system which has the power of web computing, and show the flexible task allocation strategy in heterogeneous hosts. Also, we evaluate its performance, moreover the proposed task allocation strategy supplies fault tolerance by controlling host situation at any time.

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Trends in Low-Power On-Device Vision SW Framework Technology (저전력 온디바이스 비전 SW 프레임워크 기술 동향)

  • Lee, M.S.;Bae, S.Y.;Kim, J.S.;Seok, J.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2021
  • Many computer vision algorithms are computationally expensive and require a lot of computing resources. Recently, owing to machine learning technology and high-performance embedded systems, vision processing applications, such as object detection, face recognition, and visual inspection, are widely used. However, on-devices need to use their resources to handle powerful vision works with low power consumption in heterogeneous environments. Consequently, global manufacturers are trying to lock many developers into their ecosystem, providing integrated low-power chips and dedicated vision libraries. Khronos Group-an international standard organization-has released the OpenVX standard for high-performance/low-power vision processing in heterogeneous on-device systems. This paper describes vision libraries for the embedded systems and presents the OpenVX standard along with related trends for on-device vision system.

Decentralized Broker-BBsed Model for Resource Management in Grid Computing Environment (그리드 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 자원 관리를 위한 분산화된 브로커 기반 모델)

  • Ma, Yong-Beom;Lee, Jong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2007
  • Resource management in grid computing environment is essential for integration and interaction among heterogeneous resources. This paper discusses resource management methods of centralized and decentralized broker-based modeling for solving complex problems of resource management and presents design and development of the decentralized broker-based resource management modeling in grid computing environment. This model comprises a global resource broker and a local resource broker, and we derive reduction of communication and functional dispersion of Job management using a local resource broker. The simulation experiment shows the improvement of resource utilization and average response time and proves that this model improves utilization of resources and replies to user requests promptly.

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User Process Resource Usage Measurement for Grid Accounting System

  • Hwang Ho Jeon;Kim Beob Kyun;Doo Gil Su;An Dong Un;Chung Seung Jong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.608-611
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    • 2004
  • Grid computing environment can be used to interconnect a wide variety of geographically distributed heterogeneous computing resources based on high-speed network. To make business service, it is necessary for Grid accounting system to measure the computational cost by consuming computer resources. To collect resource consumption data, and to keep track of process without needing to recompile kernel source, we use system call wrapping. By making use of this technique, we modifies system call table and replace existing system call to new system call that can monitor processes running in CPU kernel currently. Therefore we can measure user process resource usage for Grid accounting system.

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Efficient Grid Resource Scheduling Model with Resource Reliability Measurement (자원 신뢰성 측정을 통한 효율적인 그리드 자원 스케줄링 모델)

  • Park, Da-Hye;Lee, Jong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2006
  • Grid computing has been appeared for solving large-scaled data which are not solved by a single computer. Grid computing is a new generation platform which connects geographically distributed heterogeneous resources. However, gathering heterogeneous distributed resources produces many difficult problems. Especially. to assure resource reliability is one of the most critical problems. So, we propose a grid resource scheduling model using grid resource reliability measurement. We evaluate resource reliability based on resource status data and apply it to the grid scheduling model in DEVSJAVA modeling and simulation. This paper evaluates parameters such as resource utilization, job loss and average turn-around time and estimates experiment results of our model in comparison with those of existing scheduling models such as a random scheduling model and a round-robin scheduling model. These experiment results showed that the resource reliability measurement scheduling model provides efficient resource allocation and stable Job processing in comparison with a random scheduling model and a round-robin scheduling model.

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Implementation of an Intelligent Grid Computing Architecture for Transient Stability Constrained TTC Evaluation

  • Shi, Libao;Shen, Li;Ni, Yixin;Bazargan, Masound
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2013
  • An intelligent grid computing architecture is proposed and developed for transient stability constrained total transfer capability evaluation of future smart grid. In the proposed intelligent grid computing architecture, a model of generalized compute nodes with 'able person should do more work' feature is presented and implemented to make full use of each node. A timeout handling strategy called conditional resource preemption is designed to improve the whole system computing performance further. The architecture can intelligently and effectively integrate heterogeneous distributed computing resources around Intranet/Internet and implement the dynamic load balancing. Furthermore, the robustness of the architecture is analyzed and developed as well. The case studies have been carried out on the IEEE New England 39-bus system and a real-sized Chinese power system, and results demonstrate the practicability and effectiveness of the intelligent grid computing architecture.

A Design of Performance Management System in Heterogeneous Networks (이종 전산망의 통합성능 관리 방법)

  • Hwang, Jun;Kwon, Hyeog-In
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 1995
  • As the needs for accessing distributed informations and computing resources are increasing the need for network interconnection is growing. There are many of the network management packages including performance management tools; but most of them are not appropriate to be used in heterogeneous interconnected networks. To monitor and to control efficiently the performance of heterogeneous network, first, we have to define all performance parameters in general meaning. We need models and criteria for supporting performance analysis activities of the management system. In this study, we have designed a centralized performance management system based on the OSI management, which can be used in heterogeneous networks.

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