• Title/Summary/Keyword: helicon

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Helicon Discharge Plasma Source and Laser Thomson Scattering System in KRISS

  • Seo, Byeong-Hun;Yu, Sin-Jae;Kim, Jeong-Hyeong;Seong, Dae-Jin;Jang, Hong-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.149-149
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    • 2012
  • We introduce Helicon discharge plasma source and Laser Thomson scattering system recently finished an installation in KRISS. Laser Thomson scattering method is promising for diagnostics in Helicon plasma because a measurement by electrical probe typically used has significant errors due to the gyromotion of electrons induced by high magnetic field. However, we found that LTS is affected by magnetic field so that we applied the normalization method for processing data and the results show a clear Maxwellian distribution at various conditions of magnetic field and RF power at low energy part without distortion.

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Characteristics of Ar Plasma Excited by Helicon Wave (Helicon wave 에 의하여 여기된 Ar 플라즈마 특성)

  • 김태영;정기형;이승학;정재국
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 1994
  • This work concerns a research for helicon wave plasma generators with applications to materials pro-cessing. For this end, helicon wave plasma source has been designed, constructed and tested. High density plasma was successfully produced and diagnosed with Langmuir probe. The measured maximum plasma de-nsity in this work was $10^{11}cm{-3}$ with 295 gauss of magnetic field and electron temperature was about 3.5eV. The uniformity of plasma densities in the radial direction was excellent with 160 gauss of magnetic field on the cross section which is 10cm apart from the edge of the exciting coil.

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Characterization of a Helicon Plasma Source (헬리콘 플라즈마원의 특성)

  • 현준원;노승정;김경례;김창연;김현후
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.658-664
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    • 1999
  • Helicon sources are attractive for plasma processing because they provide high plasma density in low magnetic fields. Helicon waves were excited by a Nagoya type III antenna in a magnetized plasma column. Plasma parameters were measured with a double probe, and the structure and adsorption of the helicon wave fields were determined with the probes. Argon is fed through a MFC (mass flow controller) for operation pressure of 10~110 mtorr. A 13.56 MHz r.f. power of 50~450 W is induced through the antenna. The plasma density and electron temperature are measured as functions of external magnetic field, r.f. power and pressure. The plasma density as functions of r.f. power and magnetic field at a constant pressure increased linearly, and the electron temperature did not change largely with various operation parameters and the value was around 5~7 eV.

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Surface Morphology and Characteristics of LiNbO3 Single Crystal by Helicon Wave Plasma Etching (Helicon Wave Plasma에 의해 식각된 단결정 LiNbO3의 표면 형상 및 특성)

  • 박우정;양우석;이한영;윤대호
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.886-890
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    • 2003
  • The etching characteristics of a LiNbO$_3$ single crystal have been investigated using helicon wave plasma source with bias power and the mixture of CF$_4$, HBr, SF$_{6}$ gas parameters. The etching rate of LiNbO$_3$ with etching parameters was evaluated by surface profiler. The etching surface was evaluated by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). The surface morphology of the etched LiNbO$_3$ changed with bias power and the mixture of CF$_4$/Ar/Cl$_2$, HBr/Ar/Cl$_2$, and SF$_{6}$/Ar/Cl$_2$ parameters. Optimum etching conditions, considering both the surface flatness and etch rate were determined.

Numerical studied on consequenses of the ion pumping effect in helicon plasmas (헬리콘 플라즈마에서 이온 펌핑 효과의 영향에 대한 수치적 해석 연구)

  • 조수원;박인호;최성을;권명회
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.8 no.3B
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 1999
  • The global balance model is applied to investigate the transient behavior of the electron density and temperature in helicon plasmas. The power absorption calculated from the solutions of the Maxwell equations is used in solving the power balance equation. A balance model for the neutral gas is also considered to fins its density self-consistently. It is turned out that the numerical results reasonably explain consequences of the ion pumping effect including the occurrence of two distinct modes of pulsed helicon discharge which have been observed experimentally. The behavior of the discharge parameters are fond to be primarily dependent on the power absorption and the gas flow rate, but the pressure controls the electron density and temperature of the final steady state as well as the transient state even with the same flow rate. Finally, it is shown that the electron density virtually the linear relationship between the density and the magnetic field is retained for a higher pressure when the effect of the ion pumping is negligible.

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Synthesis of Diamond Thin Film by Helicon Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition

  • Hyun, Jun-Won;Kim, Yong-Kin
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2000
  • Diamond films have been achieved on Si(100) substrates using helicon plasma chemical vapor deposition(HPCVD), Gas mixtures with methane and hydrogen have been used. The growth characteristics were investigated by means of X-ray photoelectroton spectroscopy, Atomic force microscopy and X-ray diffraction. We obtained a plasma density as high as 10$\^$10/~10$\^$11/ cm$\^$-3/ by helicon source. The smooth(100) faces of submicron diamond crystallites were found to exhibit pyramidal shaped architecture, The XPS spectrum for the nucleation layer indicates the presence of diamond at 285.4 eV, close to the reported value of 285.5 eV for diamond , XRD results demonstrates the existence of polycrystalline diamond as the diamond (111) and (220) peaks.

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Study on Argon Metastable and 4p State Neutral Atoms in Magnetized ICP and Helicon Plasmas Measured by Laser Induced Fluorescence and Plasma Emission

  • Seo, Byeong-Hun;Yu, Sin-Jae;Kim, Jeong-Hyeong;Seong, Dae-Jin;Jang, Hong-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.579-579
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    • 2013
  • We study on Argon metastable and 4p state neutral atom density in magnetized ICP Helicon plasmas by Laser Induced Fluorescence and plasma emission. The results show that metastable density is too low at the center of chamber due to significant neutral depletion. Otherwise, 4p state is high at the center of chamber because electron density is very high. Power and pressure dependence of metastable and 4p state neutral atom have been spatially measured in the radial direction of cylindrical chamber.

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