• 제목/요약/키워드: heat transfer modeling

검색결과 377건 처리시간 0.027초

배열회수 보일러 전열관군에서 열전달 모델링에 따른 온도 분포 특성 연구 (A study on the temperature distribution characteristics in the tube modules of a heat recovery steam generator ith the change of heat transfer modeling)

  • 하지수
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2015
  • 배열회수 보일러는 입구 확관 덕트와 전열관군으로 이루어져 있는데 전열관군에서 열전달 효율을 향상하기 위해서는 전열관군 전에서 배기가스 유동이 균일하게 되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 전열관군 전의 배열회수 보일러 입구 덕트에서 유동 특성을 살펴보았고 전열관군의 열전달 메커니즘을 지금까지 다른 연구들에서 적용하였던 일정한 열전달 량으로 한 경우와 전열관군 배관의 내부와 외부의 대류열전달을 고려한 열전달 메커니즘을 적용한 경우의 해석에서 온도 분포를 비교하여 배열회수 보일러의 전열관군에서 실제 현상에 보다 적합한 열전달 메커니즘을 정립하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 전열관군 배관의 내부와 외부의 대류열전달을 고려한 열전달 메커니즘을 적용한 해석이 일정한 열전달 량을 적용한 경우보다 온도 분포가 타당한 결과를 도출하였고 이렇게 적용한 경우는 배열회수 보일러 탈질설비 전단에서 온도 분포가 설계 기준 ${\pm}10^{\circ}C$에 만족함을 알 수 있었다.

온도를 고려한 전기-기계 결합 시스템의 운동 특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Electro-Mechanical Coupled System Considering a Temperature)

  • 최윤석;곽대용;성탄일;김영선;박일한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.870-871
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    • 2007
  • As the system with current is heat generation system, it has to be analyzed to consider effect in virtue of temperature. Hence this paper examined the solution of the coupled thermalelectro-mechanical problem. Mechanical modeling, force computation, electromagnetic field solution, and heat transfer modeling are addressed. It accomplished electro-mechanical coupled system analysis considering a temperature, the analysis method is by using extracted circuit parameters with resistivity by heat transfer analysis and inductance by electromagnetic analysis.

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전기장 변화에 따른 3차원 비정상 상태 열전달 연계 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the 3-D Unsteady State Heat Transfer Coupled by Conductive Currents)

  • 곽이구;김홍건
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2008
  • A modeling technique for the 2-way coupling of heat transfer and conduction currents has been performed to inspire a combined analytical simulation. The 3-D finite element method is used to solve steady conduction currents and heat generation in an aluminum film deposited on a silicon substrate. The model investigates the temperature in the device after the current is applied. The conservation equation of energy, the Maxwell equations for conduction currents, the unsteady state heat transfer equation and the Fourier's law for heat transfer are implemented as a bidirectionally coupled problem. It is found that the strongly coupled temperature and time dependent heat equations give a reasonable results and an explicit solving technique.

히트파이프 성능예측 열전달계수 측정 (Measurement of The Thermal Transfer Coefficient Predicting Efficiency of The Heat Pipe)

  • 임수정;문종민;이광훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
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    • pp.2039-2042
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Electronic & Electrical Products have problems how to reduce heat in trend reducing size and increasing speed. heat pipes worked by latent heats can solve problems for effective and quiet electronic applications. Heat Pipes have to be suitably designed for the external conditions due to showing optimum performance. it has influence on efficiency of heat pipes to the exterior structure changed by length, bending angle, diameter. Designing heat pipes has depended on experience from trial and error. this method wasted too many resources, but can't guarantee efficiency. to prevent those wastes, this study aims at making the thermal transfer coefficient predicting efficiency. In this study, the thermal transfer coefficient has been made from experimental results that used variables - lengths between heat source and radiation, bending angles, diameters of heat pipes. variables become non-dimensional in modeling process for making the coefficient.

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내부냉각노즐의 열차폐코팅을 위한 복합열전달 해석기법 연구 (Study on the Conjugate Heat Transfer Analysis Methodology of Thermal Barrier Coating on the Internal Cooled Nozzle)

  • 김인겸;김진욱;이동호;조진수
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2015
  • In this study, two computational methodologies were compared to consider an effective conjugate heat transfer analysis technique for the cooled vane with thermal barrier coating. The first one is the physical modeling method of the TBC layer on the vane surface, which means solid volume of the TBC on the vane surface. The second one is the numerical modeling method of the TBC layer by putting the heat resistance interface condition on the surface between the fluid and solid domains, which means no physical layer on the vane surface. For those two methodologies, conjugate heat transfer analyses were conducted for the cooled vane with TBC layer having various thickness from 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm. Static pressure distributions for two cases show quite similar patterns in the overall region while the physical modeling shows quite a little difference around the throat area. Thermal analyses indicated that the metal temperature distributions are quite similar for both methods. The results show that the numerical modeling method can reduce the computational resources significantly and is quite suitable method to evaluate the overall performance of TBC even though it does not reflect the exact geometry and flow field characteristics on the vane surface.

체적식 흡수기의 열전달 모델링을 위한 태양 열유속 계산 (Solar Flux Calculation for Heat Transfer Modeling of Volumetric Receivers)

  • 이현진;김종규;이상남;강용혁
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2011
  • The volumetric solar receiver is a key element of solar power plants using air. The solar flux distribution inside the receiver should be a priori known for its heat transfer modeling. Previous works have not considered characteristics of the solar flux although they change with radiative properties of receiver materials and receiver geometries. A numerical method, which is based on the Monte Carlo ray-tracing method, was developed in the current work. The solar flux distributions inside multi-channeled volumetric solar receivers were calculated when light is concentrated at the KIER solar furnace. It turned out that 99 percentage of the concentrated solar energy is absorbed within 15 mm charmel length for the charmel radius smaller than 1.5 mm. If the concentrated light is assumed to be diffuse, the absorbed solar energy at the charmel entrance region is overpredicted while the light penetrates more deeply into the charmel. The developed method will help understand the solar flux when only a part of concentrated light is of interest. Furthermore, if the presented results are applied for heat transfer modeling of multi-channeled volumetric solar receivers, one could examine effects of receiver charmel properties and shape on air temperature profiles.

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Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient of a Meat Cube in a Continuous Flow Sterilizing System

  • Hong, Ji-Hyang;Han, Young-Joe;Chung, Jong-Hoon
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.328-333
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    • 2005
  • Finite difference model and dynamic thermal property evaluation system were developed to estimate convection heat transfer coefficient by modeling temperature-time profile of beef cube in continuous flow sterilizing system. As input parameters of the model, specific heat and thermal conductivity values of beef frankfurter meat were independently measured from 20 to $80^{\circ}C$. Convection heat transfer coefficient was estimated by comparing simulated and measured temperature-time profiles. Actual temperature-time profiles of meat cube were measured at flow rates of 15, 30, and 45 L/min and viscosities from 0 to 15 cp, and mean values of convection heat transfer coefficients ranged from 792 to $2107\;W/m^2{\cdot}K$. Convection heat transfer coefficient increased with increase in flow rate and decreased as viscosity increased.

음장이 등온원통으로부터의 강제대류 열전달에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Sound Field on the Forced Convection Heat Transfer from an Isothermal Cylinder)

  • 권영필
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구의 목적은 음장의 입자속도가 기류의 평균속도와 비슷한 크기인 경우에 원통으로부터 열전달의 동특성과 한 사이클의 평균값인 평균열전달이 음장에 의하여 어떠한 영향을 받는가를 구하기 위한 것이다.

Numerical Modeling of Regenerative Rotary Heat Exchanger: A Review

  • Baruah, Netramoni;Prasanna, Kumar G.V.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 2017
  • Background: Heat recovery is one of the prominent ways to save a considerable amount of conventional fossil fuel and minimize its adverse effects on the environment. The rotary heat exchanger is one of the most effective and efficient devices for heat recovery or heat exchanging purposes. It is a regenerative type of heat exchanger, which has been studied and used for many heat recovery purposes. However, regenerative thermal wheels have been mostly used as heat recovery systems in buildings. For modeling a rotary regenerator, it is very important to numerically consider all the factors involved, such as effectiveness, rotational speed, geometrical size and shape, and pressure drop (${\Delta}p$). In recent times, several researchers have actively studied the rotary heat exchangers, both theoretically and experimentally. Reviews: In this paper different advances in the numerical modeling of regenerative rotary heat exchangers in relation to fluid flow and heat transfer have been discussed. Researchers have indicated that the effectiveness of the regenerative rotary heat exchanger depends on various factors including, among many others, rotational speed, rotational period and combustion power. It is reported that with the increase of periodic rotation the deviation of theoretical results from the experimental result increases. The available literature indicates that regenerative heat exchangers are having relatively more effectiveness (60-80%), compared to other heat exchangers. It is also observed that the finite difference method and finite volume methods are mostly used for discretizing the heat transfer governing equations, under some assumptions. Research also indicates that for the effectiveness calculation the ${\varepsilon}-NTU$ method is the most popular and convenient.

정지궤도위성 전장품의 열설계 검증을 위한 최적 열해석 모델링 연구 (A Study on Optimized Thermal Analysis Modeling for Thermal Design Verification of a Geostationary Satellite Electronic Equipment)

  • 전형열;양군호;김정훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.526-536
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    • 2005
  • A heat dissipation modeling method of EEE parts, or semi-empirical heat dissipation method, is developed for thermal design and analysis an electronic equipment of geostationary satellite. The power consumption measurement value of each functional breadboard is used for the heat dissipation modeling method. For the purpose of conduction heat transfer modeling of EEE parts, surface heat model using very thin ignorable thermal plates is developed instead of conventional lumped capacity nodes. The thermal plates are projected to the printed circuit board and can be modeled and modified easily by numerically preprocessing programs according to design changes. These modeling methods are applied to the thermal design and analysis of CTU (Command and Telemetry Unit) and verified by thermal cycling and vacuum tests.