• Title/Summary/Keyword: heat exchangers

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Performance Characteristics of Liquid-Cooling Heat Exchangers with MPCM Slurry Designed for Telecommunication Equipment (MPCM을 적용한 액냉형 냉각기의 성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jong-Ug;Kim, Yong-Chan;Choi, Jong-Min;Hyun, Dong-Soo;Yun, Rin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.710-717
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    • 2007
  • Electric and telecommunication industries are constantly striving towards miniaturization of electronic devices. Miniaturization of chips creates extra space on PCBs that can be populated with additional components, which decreases the heat transfer surface area and generates very high heat flux. Even though an air-cooling technology for telecommunication equipment has been developed in accordance with rapid growth in electrical industry, it is confronted with the limitation of cooling capacity due to the rapid increase of heat density. In this study, liquid-cooling heat exchangers with MPCM slurries were designed and tested by varying geometry and operating conditions. The liquid-cooling heat exchangers with 4-paths showed higher cooling performance than the others. The cooling performance of liquid cooling heat exchanger with MPCM slurries was more enhanced than that of the air cooling system. It's performance was also slightly superior to that of the water cooling system at the inlet temperature of $19^{\circ}C$.

Heat Transfer Characteristics of Flat Plate Finned-Tube Heat Exchangers with a Variation of Fin Pitch and Number of Tube Row (핀-튜브 열교환기의 핀피치 및 열수 변화에 따른 열전달 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yong-Han;Lee Ho-Seong;Kim Yong-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.930-937
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the heat transfer performance of flat plate finned-tube heat exchangers with large fin pitch. In this study, twenty-two heat exchangers were tested with a variation of fin pitch, number of tube row, and tube alignment. The heat transfer coefficient decreased with a reduction of the fin pitch and an increase of the number of tube row. The staggered tube alignment improved heat transfer performance more than $10\%$ compared to the inline tube alignment. A heat transfer correlation was developed from the measured data for flat plate finned-tubes with large fin pitch. The correlation yielded good predictions of the measured data with mean deviations of $3.6\%\;and\;6.4\%$ for the inline and staggered tube alignment, respectively.

A Study on Performance Characteristics of Heat Exchanger for Heat Pump with R410A Refrigerant (R410A 냉매를 사용한 열펌프용 열교환기의 형상에 따른 성능특성 연구)

  • 정규하;박윤철;오상경
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.340-348
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    • 2004
  • The air and refrigerant side heat transfer performances are key parameters to improve heat transfer efficiency of the heat exchanger including the fan performance. Design of the fins, treatment of the tube inside, tube diameter and tube array effect heat transfer performance of the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is used as a condenser at cooling mode and used as an evaporator at heating mode in the heat pump system. The heat pump system uses R410A as the refrigerant. The heat exchangers are consisted with 7 mm diameter tubes with slit-type fins. The study was conducted with variation of arrangement of the refrigerant path and air flow rate and refrigerant pressure drop and heat transfer rate were measured with a code tester. The capacity of the 3 path heat exchanger is more efficient than 2 or 4 path heat exchangers in heating or cooling modes.

An Experimental Study on Heat Transfer Enhancement of Cross Flow Heat Exchanger Using Screen (스크린을 이용한 직교류 열교환기의 열전달 촉진에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Seong-Yeon;Jang, Kwang-Il;Kwon, Hwa-Kil
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2007
  • For the successful design of heat exchangers, it is very important to understand local heat transfer characteristics on the circular cylinder of the cross flow heat exchangers. In this study, the heat exchanger using screen is developed to enhance heat transfer. The naphthalene sublimation technique is employed to measure the local heat transfer coefficients in the heat exchanger. The experiments are performed for single circular tube, in-line array tube bank with and without heat transfer promoter. Local Nusselt numbers of single circular tube and tube bank with heat transfer promoter are investigated and compared to those of without heat transfer promoter.

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Pressure Loss and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Heat Exchanger Using Static Mixing Technology (정적혼합기술 응용 열교환기의 압력손실 및 열전달 특성)

  • Park Sang-Kyoo;Yang Hei-Cheon;Jeon Jun-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2006
  • Heat transfer augmentation in heat exchangers has received much attention in recent years, mainly due to energy efficiency and environmental considerations. Many active and Passive techniques are currently being employed in heat exchangers, with some inserts providing a cost-effective and efficient means of augmenting heat transfer. The Purpose of this paper is to determine the pressure loss and heat transfer characteristics of a heat exchanger using static mixing technology. Experimental measurements were taken on two set-ups: a single tube heat exchanger and a shell-tube heat exchanger with two static mixing inserts. It was concluded that the static mixing inserts resulted in an increase in the pressure loss and heat transfer characteristics as can be expected.

Aerothermal Vortex Technologies in Aerospace Engineering

  • A. A. Khalatov;Nam, Chung-Do
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.163-184
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    • 2004
  • Vortex flow fundamentals have been investigating for about hundred years and many distinguished features had been discovered and comprehensively studied over that time. Due to unique hydrodynamic features vortex flows are now widely used in many industrial applications, including energy and power systems. combustion chambers. fuel sprayers. heat exchangers. clean-up systems. drying chambers. Up to recently aerospace engineers employed vortex flow only in combustion systems to stabilize a flame zone or in advanced heat exchangers to enhance heat transfer processes. This paper provides an overview of some recently developed aerothermal vortex technologies applied to aerospace engineering.

An Experimental Study on Condensation Heat Transfer Characteristics and Pressure Drop of Plate Heat Exchangers using the Alternative Refrigerant R410A (대체 냉매 R410A를 적용한 판형열교환기의 응축열전달 특성 및 압력강하에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Han, D.H.;Lee, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2001
  • The plate heat exchanger is characterized. by low pressure drop and high heat transfer coefficient. The experimental study has been performed on the condensation heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of the plate heat exchangers in this study. In the present study, a brazed type plate heat exchanger was investigated at a chevron angle of $45^{\circ},\;55^{\circ},\;and\;70^{\circ}$ with R410A. Condensation temperatures were varied from $20^{\circ}C\;and\;30^{\circ}C$, and mass flux was ranged from $13{\sim}34\;kg/m^{2}s$ with constant heat flux ($=5\;kw/m^{2}$). The heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop increased with the chevron angle. Average condensation heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops are decreased with increasing condensation tempeature.

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Development of a Particle Bed Heat Exchanger (IV) -An Experimental Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Fixed Bed Heat Exchanger (입자층(粒子層)을 이용(利用)한 열교환기(熱交換器) 개발(開發)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)(IV) -고정층(固定層) 열교환기(熱交換器)의 전열특성(傳熱特性)에 대한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究))

  • Yang, H.J.;Seo, J.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.234-242
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    • 1990
  • In this study, heat transfer characteristics of vertical fixed bed with air flowing through were experimentally investigated. The experiments were conducted for cases where heat was transfer steady state conditions from an immersed cylindrical heated to the surrounding fixed ved of steel balls. Based on the experimental data, the optimum conditions for heat transfer augmentation have been determined and shows in empirical forms. For the same power loss, comparison of heat transfer effect between the fixed bed and single phase forced convection device indicates that both miniaturization of heat exchange device and heat transfer augmentation at low flow velocity are possible by application of the fixed bed to heat exchangers. The present results could provide a useful design information for the heat exchangers where fixed beds are used.

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Heat Transfer Characteristics of Oval-Tube Heat Exchanger (타원관 열교환기의 열전달 특성)

  • 윤점열;이욱용
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.292-301
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    • 2000
  • This study experimentally investigates an air-side performance of oval tube heat exchanger against round tube heat exchanger using scaled-up model experiment for home air conditioners. A plain fin and round tube heat exchanger with 21 FPI(fins per inch) was used as a reference heat exchanger, and these were applied equally to 4 oval tube heat exchangers. Oval tube samples were designed with the same perimeter as 7.5mm diameter round tube, and their aspect ratios were 1:2, 1:3, respectively. In this study, the heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of oval tube heat exchangers against round tube heat exchanger were also compared to one another, and an optimal samples for home air conditioners was recommended. And, general performance characteristics for an optimum oval tube samples chosen in this work was compared with round tube heat exchanger.

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Performance Characteristics of Plate Heat Exchangers with Various Geometric Design Parameters (기구적 설계변수에 따른 판형열교환기의 성능특성)

  • Son, Jae-Wook;Lee, Eung-Chan;Kang, Hoon;Kim, Yong-Chan;Kim, Jung-Kyu;Cho, Sung-Youl;Park, Jae-Hong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2012
  • Plate heat exchangers have been widely used in many industrial applications because of their compactness and high efficiency. Even though plate heat exchangers have been investigated extensively, studies on the effects of geometric parameters other than the chevron angle are very limited in the open literature. In this study, the effects of the chevron angle, corrugation length, corrugation depth, and the number of plates on the heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of plate heat exchangers were investigated experimentally. Based on the experimental results, empirical correlations were proposed. More than 95% of the predictions made based on the correlations had relative deviations of less than ${\pm}10%$ when compared with the measured data.