• Title/Summary/Keyword: healthcare facility

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국내 노인전문시설 옥외공간 평가를 위한 외국도구(AGAT)의 적용 후 평가 (An application and evaluation of Alzheimer's Garden Audit Tool(AGAT) to assess outdoor space of the long-term care facility in Korea)

  • 탁영란;안지연;정소영
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The aging population is the quickly increasing in Korea. Since 2008, the National Long term Care Insurance, a number of long term care facilities have established during short time in Korea. Especially, the environmental assessment tool is important for managing healing environment in a long term care facility for the elderly. Alzheimer's Garden Audit Tool (AGAT) is used to assess whether a garden incorporates those elements and qualities as healing outdoor space. In this paper, we discuss the benefits, limitations, and future directions of the assessment tool for long-term care facilities. Methods : The AGAT audit was done through content analysis by 5 experts from diverse discipline as post occupancy evaluation of a long term care facility located in suburban area. The expert group was asked to describe their comments for modification and improvement in application of AGAT. Results : The results of this study show that it is necessary to refine the instrument's items to better meet the needs of the criteria and items for Korean culture-friendly tool. Especially, greenhouse elements (various plants, birds etc.), multisensory experiences, users-oriented space, programmed activities in garden, and hazards on pathway has somewhat limitation as measurement to assess outdoor of long-term care facilities in Korea. Implications : Consequently, AGAT could be applicable to evaluate the outdoor space of long term care facility in Korea with culturally sensitive revision.

주요 국가별 보건의료시설 가이드라인의 체계 비교 및 시사점 연구 - 미국, 호주, 영국을 중심으로 (A Study on the Comparison of System and Implications of Health Care Facility Guidelines by Major Countries - Focused on US, Australia, UK)

  • 이승지;김미애
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: A solid system in the process of establishing guidelines can increase social acceptance and utilization. The paper aims to comparatively analyze the system in which guidelines for health care facilities in the US, Australia, and the UK and suggest implications for Korea. Method: It conducted literature analysis of the system in the framework of composition, governance, and procedure for the Facility Guidelines Institute's Guideline for US, Australia's Australasian Health Facility Guidelines for Australia, and Health Building Notes for UK. Results and Implications: First, in terms of composition, the guidelines for health care facilities can be divided into composition by space and composition by issue. It is proposed to establish a system that space and issues are clearly separated, such as Australia's AusHGF, and complete it step by step. Second, in terms of governance, despite the fact that the medical supply is privately oriented, the medical system is controlled by the government in Korea. Therefore, it is suggested to form a separate organization in the public sector that establishes, researches, and revises the guideline that will serve as a focal point for experts in various fields to participate. Third, in terms of procedure, it is suggested to establish a guideline that reflects the experiences and demands of consumers by clearly organizing procedures including collecting opinions.

일본 노인시설에서 나타나는 지역연계특성에 관한 연구 - 아이치현(愛知県)지역 노인시설을 중심으로 - (The Study on Regional Linkage Characteristics of Elderly Facilities in Aichi Prefecture, Japan)

  • 고상균;심대영
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: While Japan undergoes super aged society, Japanese Elderly Facilities are trying to keep elderly residents from social isolation and expand regional interaction. Methods: This study analyzes regional linkage characteristics through 8 cases of Aichi-Elderly Facilities which realize regional interaction and symbiosis(life together) between various generations by visiting. Result: 1) Most researched facilities except SO provide and share opportunity for interaction with community and residents through space for regional interaction including cafe and various programs and interactive settings. 2) The facility which seeks regional linkage through Mixed-use of facilities can devide into (1) Mixed-use of facilities easy to found, (2) Addition of housing function (NM, SM, DM) and (3) Mixed-use with different facilities(HY, GM) 3) The characteristics of interaction and symbiosis between generations are (1) to adopt concept of life together to have interaction possibility with young generation and children: most studied facilities except SO (2) to establish elderly residence into facility to have interaction(FE, SM, GM) or place family room or single room into elderly residence (NM, DM, BN) (3) to disperse small facilities into community (FE) or facility or community realizing symbiosis through various facility arrangement (SM, GM). 4) Therefore, this study can categorize (1) Program network, (2) Temporary interaction, (3) Symbiosis residence, (4) Symbiosis community according to characteristics which regional linkage has. Implication: Regional Linkage is an important concept to improve social interaction in community-based facilities. It is a thought-provoking concept to Korean elderly facilities because Korean facilities are still far from a city and in isolated environment.

소아 의료시설의 형태결정 인자 및 기본형태 특성에 관한 연구 - 미국의 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on Influencing Factors and characteristics of Basic Forms of Pediatric Facilities - Focused on the cases in the U. S. A -)

  • 손승환;이성원;박재승
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2005
  • This study is to suggest the proper standards of the pediatric facilities. We need to have the medical treatment standard focusing to the architectural concept because the living and medical treatment level and the demand of citizen is increasing. The way of research is mainly referring to USA's hospitals and the patients. This study is for the psychological stability of child. We found the form decisive elements and the basic form characteristic with analysing cases. This elements are emerging to the sociality, privacy, control, recognition and territoriality. We have to improve the satisfaction of the patient through this element. In the future, the role of the improved medical environment will have to be emphasized.

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독일 병원건축 설계경기의 심사평에 나타난 평가항목에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Critical Elements in the Commentaries on Competition of the Hospital Architecture in Germany)

  • 조자연
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2003
  • In this study, I investigate the critical evaluation elements at the architectural competition held nationwide in Germany. These evaluation elements, which can be regarded as the important design evaluation criteria, are selected by the design competition committee. Generally, in Germany the design competition committee consist of professors and famous architects who have theoretical and practical abilities with their own office. I classify and analyze the critical evaluation elements of seventy committee members, working on the selected nine prize-winners in Germany from 1997 to 2001. I conclude that the critical evaluation elements, ordered by frequency are : (1)circulation, (2)context, (3)function, (4)landscape & outside space, (5)organization of space, (6)arrangement of building, (7)form, arrangement of building, (7)form, (7)growth & change, (9)elevation design, (10)utilization of natural light. These design evaluation growth & change, (9)elevation design, (10)utilization of natural light. These design evaluation criteria for Hospital Architecture in Germany also can be applied to the evaluation methods of the korean Healthcare facility design.

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지방공사 의료원의 면적구성에 관한 건축계획적 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning of the Areal Composition of Provincial Medical Center)

  • 김길채
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • Over the last 10 years several Provincial Medical Center has been carried out rapidly in the welfare facilities in Korea. Provincial Medical Center is for public and economic. So This study is an analysis of the areal composition between the Provincial Medical Center and General Hospital in Korea. The changes of Provincial Medical Center are caused by role in the environments. The Factor of economic is more important than for public in this situation. This paper analyzes architectural drawings for 4 Korean medical center which constructed in recent 10 years in aspects of the spacial composition, presents areal composition and pattern of spacial allocation for researching hospitals. According to the areal composition of Provincial Medical Center is important in healthcare facility environment.

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국내 종합병원부설 생명공학연구소의 GMP 시설에 대한 실태조사 및 공간구성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Space Program & Research of GMP in Domestic Institute for Life Science)

  • 이상석;박재승
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2007
  • The medicine is used for diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease and consequently has an important influence upon human life and health. Its effectiveness and safety must be guaranteed. In order to achieve the facility that meets GMP, KFDA has provided standards for quality assurance of the manufacture, examination and tests of medical supplies. The result of this study were as follows : the GMP facilities are divided into work, lab/test and storage spaces, and the systematic corridor. The clean rooms are mainly installed in work and lab/test spaces, and maintain class 10,000 in average. The individual space for the procedures that requires class 100 is not provided as a separate division. Instead, they are performed in the clean bench of the laboratory.

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Design and Implementation of Healthcare System for Chronic Disease Management

  • Song, Mi-Hwa
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2018
  • Chronic diseases management can be effectively achieved through early detection, continuous treatment, observation, and self-management, rather than a radar approach where patients are treated only when they visit a medical facility. However, previous studies have not been able to provide integrated chronic disease management services by considering generalized services such as hypertension and diabetes management, and difficult to expand and link to other services using only specific sensors or services. This paper proposes clinical rule flow model based on medical data analysis to provide personalized care for chronic disease management. Also, we implemented that as Rule-based Smart Healthcare System (RSHS). The proposed system executes chronic diseases management rules, manages events and delivers individualized knowledge information by user's request. The proposed system can be expanded into a variety of applications such as diet and exercise service in the future.

의료진 교차감염을 낮추기 위한 음압격리병동 내 개인보호구 탈의구역의 공간구성 (Space planning about Personal Protective Equipment(PPE) Doffing Area to reduce cross-infection among healthcare workers)

  • 박도은;이현진;권순정
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: To decrease cross-infection, it's essential to analyze the spatial composition of the 'PPE doffing area'. Instead of solely relying on manpower standards, we should focus on responding to infectious diseases within the context of space planning. By doing so, we can lower the risk for healthcare workers' infection and ensure a level of safety in various environmental changes or new manpower input situations. Methods: This analysis is conducted specifically for facilities with negative pressure isolation wards. Additionally, interview surveys to obtain feedback from healthcare workers and incorporate their expertise into the design of the 'PPE doffing area' have been carried. Results: In a PPE doffing area, the standard spaces include a PPE doffing room, a shower room, and a clothing room. Depending on the facility environment or the level of infectious diseases, a Decontamination room or Anteroom can be optionally added. Healthcare workers who remove their PPE in the PPE doffing room should avoid re-entering the Negative pressure room. The shower room is often underutilized. When planning for a future PPE doffing area, an aisle space or passageway must be included even if a shower room is planned. Implications: This study examined the space used by healthcare workers rather than patients, with a focus on infection prevention through architectural planning rather than individual efforts. However, the investigation was limited to facilities that have been converted from general wards to negative pressure isolation wards, so it cannot be generalized to all infectious disease facilities.

커뮤니티센터로서 농촌 마을회관의 복합화에 따른 이용실태 및 공간구성에 관한 연구 -전라북도 임실군을 중심으로- (A Study on Utilization and the Spatial Organization of Complexity for Community Center in Rural - Focused on Imsil-Gun in Jeollabukdo -)

  • 박창선
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the possibility of complexity use these facilities for elderly welfare facility or public health facility and community center in rural. For this purpose this article researched into elderly welfare facilities, public health facilities and social welfare centers. And we studied of village community center, life pattern in old people in rural. With a rapidly increase in population of older people in rural, there is a great demand for the construction of complexes facilities. Particularly, there was highly demand for the public health facilities and the welfare programme of physiotherapy facilities on village community center in rural. However, there is not a intersection of space composition and specification function between elderly welfare facilities and public healthcare facilities and community welfare centers in this time. Accordingly, in the future plan for community center in rural, it is necessary to consider integration with public health facility. And it is necessary to compose the community center in consideration of the spatial organization of complexity as a possibility of community welfare activities.

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