• 제목/요약/키워드: harsh environment

검색결과 338건 처리시간 0.03초

수송기계 엔진용 3C-SiC 마이크로 압력센서의 제작

  • Han, Gi-Bong;Jeong, Gwi-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 발표 논문집
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes on the fabrication and characteristics of a 3C-SiC (Silicon Carbide) micro pressure sensor for harsh environment applications. The implemented micro pressure sensor used 3C-SiC thin-films heteroepitaxially grown on SOI (Si-on-insulator) structures. This sensor takes advantages of the good mechanical properties of Si as diaphragms fabricated by D-RIE technology and temperature properties of 3C-SiC piezoresistors. The fabricated pressure sensors were tasted at temperature up to $250^{\circ}C$ and indicated a sensitivity of 0.46 mV/V*bar at room temperature and 0.28 mV/V*bar at $250^{\circ}C$. The fabricated 3C-Sic/SOI pressure sensor presents a high-sensitivity and excel lent temperature stability.

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Analysis of High Luminance LED Beam Degradation using Color CCD Image (칼라 CCD 영상을 이용한 고휘도 LED 전구의 빔 열화 분석)

  • Cho, Jai-Wan;Choi, Young-Soo;Lee, Jae-Chul;Koo, In-Soo;Hong, Seok-Boong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2010
  • VLC (Visible Light Communication) is a wireless communication method using light that is visible to the human eye. It has a major advantage that it causes no interference to RF-based devices. This makes wireless communication possible in RF hazardous areas such as nuclear facilities. In order to apply VLC communication in harsh environment of nuclear power plant, the high luminance LEDs, which are key components of the VLC communication, have been gamma-ray irradiated at the dose rate of 4kGy/h during 72 hours up to a total dose of 288 kGy. The radiation induced color-center was formed in the LED housing cap made of transparent plastic or acryl material. The beam degradations of high luminance LEDs by high dose-rate gammaray irradiation are analyzed using color CCD image processing technology.

Speed Sensorless Control of PMSM for Noise Rejection Using Evolution Strategy (진화전략을 이용한 PMSM의 노이즈 저감 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Lee, D.H.;Son, M.K.;Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2499-2501
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    • 1999
  • Most of sensorless algorithm are based on motor equations where it is necessary to find the phase voltage and current. However, measurement error and environmental noise deteriorate the accuracy of speed estimation of PMSM. This paper investigates speed sensorless control of PMSM for noise rejection in harsh environment. The proposed algorithm is based on the interaction between electrical parameter and random noise. The evolution strategy is used for minimizing the noise effect. The proposed algorithm is verified through simulation and experiment.

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Characteristics of high-temperature single-crystalline 3C-SiC piezoresistive pressure sensors (고온 단결정 3C-SiC 압저항 압력센서 특성)

  • Thach, Phan Duy;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.274-274
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes on the fabrication and characteristics of a 3C-SiC (Silicon Carbide) micro pressure sensor for harsh environment applications. The implemented micro pressure sensor used 3C-SiC thin-films heteroepitaxially grown on SOI (Si-on-insulator) structures. This sensor takes advantages of the good mechanical properties of Si as diaphragms fabricated by D-RIE technology and temperature properties of 3C-SiC piezoresistors. The fabricated pressure sensors were tasted at temperature up to $250^{\circ}C$ and indicated a sensitivity of 0.46 mV/V*bar at room temperature and 0.28 mV/V*bar at $250^{\circ}C$. The fabricated 3C-SiC/SOI pressure sensor presents a high-sensitivity and excellent temperature stability.

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VLC Wireless Data Transmission of High Luminance LED Irradiated by the High Dose-Rate Gamma-Ray (고 선량 감마선 조사에 따른 고휘도 LED의 가시광 무선 데이터 전송)

  • Cho, Jai-Wan;Choi, Young-Soo;Hong, Seok-Boong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • 제59권5호
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    • pp.996-1000
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    • 2010
  • In order to apply VLC (visible light communication) in harsh environment of nuclear power plant in-containment building, the high luminance LEDs, which are key components of the VLC system, have been gamma irradiated at the dose rate of 4 kGy/h during 72 hours up to a total dose of 288 kGy. The radiation induced coloration effect in the high luminance LED bulb made of acryl or plastic material was observed. In the VLC wireless data transmission experiment using the high luminance LEDs irradiated by high dose rate gamma-ray, the radiation induced coloration effect of the high luminance LED bulb extended the communication distance compared to non-irradiated LEDs.

Localization and Thickness Measurement of the Measuring Plane Using Ultrasonic Sensor and Encoder

  • Kim, Hyung-Kuk;Ahn, Hee-Tae;Lee, Dong-Hwal;Jeong, Seung-Gwon;Bae, Jong-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.127.5-127
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    • 2001
  • The 3-dimensional measuring machine by using an ultrasonic sensor is used one of the NDE (Nondestructive Evaluation). It is applied to the inspection of pipelines, boreholes, pressure vessel and tank, and so on. On particular when a harsh environment prohibits the use of moving mechanical parts. The 3-dimensional measuring machine by using an ultrasonic sensor, which measure 1-dimensional information and 2-dimensional information simultaneously from a target of inspection, and then re construct 3-dimensional information. So we can find the situation in progress and predict remaining life and corrosion without destructive examination. It´s a point of excellence that the 3-dimensional measuring machine is portable.

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A Experimental Evaluation of Dynamic Track Tensioning System in Tracked Vehicle (궤도차량의 동적 궤도장력 조절시스템의 실험적 평가)

  • Huh, Kun-Soo;Suh, Mun-Suk;Kim, Jae-Yong;Jeong, Soon-Kyu;Chung, Chung-Choo;Kim, Il-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2003
  • Maintaining track tension in tracked vehicles minimizes the excessive load on the tracks and prevents the peal-off of tracks from the road-wheel, and adequately guarantees the stable and improved driving of the tracked vehicles. However, the track tension cannot be easily measured due to the limitation in the sensor technology, harsh environment, etc. In this study, the track tension is estimated in real-time from the measurable signals of tracked vehicles and controlled based on a fuzzy logic controller. The proposed control system is implemented on tracked vehicles and its performance is evaluated under various driving conditions.

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Introduction of FPSO DPM System and Design Consideration Factor at the Early Design Phase (FPSO DPM 시스템 소개 및 초기 설계 시 고려사항)

  • Lee, Choong Yeol;Jeon, Kwang-Heon;Lee, Hee Sung;Kwon, Youngrag
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 대한조선학회 2013년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2013
  • As the offshore oil and gas upstream industry moves into deeper water, the FPSOs are the cost-effective solution. In the harsh environment such as in North Sea, station keeping and heading control capability obtained through the DP and Position Mooring (DPM) system of FPSOs play important roles to keep the safety. This paper introduces the concept, function and sub-system of the DPM systems which has been applied for the North Sea FPSOs since the late 1980s. The requirements and guidelines of some internationally recognized standards are also described, which are important to build the design basis at the early phases of the project.

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METALLIC INTERFACES IN HARSH CHEMO-MECHANICAL ENVIRONMENTS

  • Yildiz, Bilge;Nikiforova, Anna;Yip, Sidney
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2009
  • The use of multi scale modeling concepts and simulation techniques to study the destabilization of an ultrathin layer of oxide interface between a metal substrate and the surrounding environment is considered. Of particular interest are chemo-mechanical behavior of this interface in the context of a molecular-level description of stress corrosion cracking. Motivated by our previous molecular dynamics simulations of unit processes in materials strength and toughness, we examine the challenges of dealing with chemical reactivity on an equal footing with mechanical deformation, (a) understanding electron transfer processes using first-principles methods, (b) modeling cation transport and associated charged defect migration kinetics, and (c) simulation of pit nucleation and intergranular deformation to initiate the breakdown of the oxide interlayer. These problems illustrate a level of multi-scale complexity that would be practically impossible to attack by other means; they also point to a perspective framework that could guide future research in the broad computational science community.

A Comparative Study of Dissatisfaction towards Imported and Domestic Clothing (수입의류와 국산의류의 불만족에 관한 비교연구)

  • 박혜정;박재옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.364-375
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the differences between married women's dissatisfaction towards imported and domestic clothing and to test the role of socioeconomic variables on dissatisfaction. Two-piece formal suit was selected as the item, and country of origin of imported suit was not controlled. Sample selection criteria included married women living in Seoul, Korea, between ages 30-59. The data were analysed using factor analysis, paired t-test, and one-way ANOVA. The results indicate, in the Korean clothing market, both international and Korean marketers should be prudent with their price policies and should implement differentiated marketing strategy based on their target market's demogrophic profile. Higher dissatisfaction towards domestic clothing in terms of most factors, under the rapidly globalizing market environment suggests the Korean marketers will be forced to face full-scale harsh competition from international marketers.