• 제목/요약/키워드: harmonic compensation

검색결과 315건 처리시간 0.024초

Compensation of Neutral Point Deviation under Generalized 3-Phase Imbalance in 3-level NPC

  • Jung, Kyungsub;Suh, Yongsug
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1866-1878
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a neutral point deviation and ripple compensation control method for application to 3-level NPC converters. The neutral point deviation and its harmonic components are analyzed with a focus on the average current flowing through the neutral point of the dc-link. This paper also proposes a control scheme to compensate for the neutral point deviation and dominant harmonic components under generalized unbalanced grid operating conditions. The positive and negative sequence components of the pole voltages and ac input currents are employed to accurately explain the behavior of 3-level NPC converters. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed method.

A Novel Zero-Crossing Compensation Scheme for Fixed Off-Time Controlled High Power Factor AC-DC LED Drivers

  • Chang, Changyuan;Sun, Hailong;Zhu, Wenwen;Chen, Yao;Wang, Chenhao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1661-1668
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    • 2016
  • A fixed off-time controlled high power factor ac-dc LED driver is proposed in this paper, which employs a novel zero-crossing-compensation (ZCC) circuit based on a fixed off-time controlled scheme. Due to the parasitic parameters of the system, the practical waveforms have a dead region. By detecting the zero-crossing boundary, the proposed ZCC circuit compensates the control signal VCOMP within the dead region, and is invalid above this region. With further optimization of the parameters KR and Kτ of the ZCC circuit, the dead zone can be eliminated and lower THD is achieved. Finally, the chip is implemented in HHNEC 0.5μm 5V/40V HVCMOS process, and a prototype circuit, delivering 7~12W of power to several 3-W LED loads, is tested under AC input voltage ranging from 85V to 265V. The test results indicate that the average total harmonic distortion (THD) of the entire system is approximately 10%, with a minimum of 5.5%, and that the power factor is above 0.955, with a maximum of 0.999.

Half-bridge Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Based Series Active Power Filter

  • Karaarslan, Korhan;Arifoglu, Birol;Beser, Ersoy;Camur, Sabri
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.777-787
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    • 2017
  • A new single phase half-bridge cascaded multilevel inverter based series active power filter (SAPF) is proposed. The main parts of the inverter are presented in detail. With the proposed inverter topology, any compensation voltage reference can be easily obtained. Therefore, the inverter acts as a harmonic source when the reference is a non-sinusoidal signal. A 31-level inverter based SAPF with the proposed topology, is manufactured and the voltage harmonics of the load connected to the point of common coupling (PCC) are compensated. There is no need for a parallel passive filter (PPF) since the main purpose of the paper is to represent the compensation capability of the SAPF without a PPF. It is aimed to compensate the voltage harmonics of the load fed by a non-sinusoidal supply using the proposed inverter. The validity of the proposed inverter based SAPF is verified by simulation as well as experimental study. The system efficiency is also measured in this study. Both simulation and experimental results show that the proposed multilevel inverter is suitable for SAPF applications.

컴퓨터부하의 직렬 동조필터 적용 및 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Series Resonant Filler Application and Evaluation for Personal Computer Loads)

  • 김경철;강윤모;이일무;송영주
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2003
  • 컴퓨터 부하는 현대사회 전반에 걸쳐 널리 사용되고 있다. 개인용 컴퓨터의 스위칭 모드 전원공급 장치는 고조파 전류를 발생시키는 주된 발생원이다. 고조파 전류는 전압파형 왜곡, 과다한 중성선 전류, 측정오차, 컴퓨터 일시 정지등 많은 고조파 장해를 일으킬 수 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 단상 개인용 컴퓨터 부하의 고조파 해석용 등가회로 모델링과 고조파 전류를 저감하기 위한 상품화된 직렬 동조 필터를 국제 고조파 관리 기준인 IEEE 519-1992와 IEC 1000-3-2를 근거로 평가하는데 있다.

직렬 능동전력필터와 병렬 수동필터를 이용한 고조파 전류 저감 및 불평형 전원 전압 보상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Current Harmonics Reduction and Unbalanced Source Voltage Compensation Using Series Active Power Filter and Parallel Passive Filter)

  • 오재훈;고수현;한윤석;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.196-199
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with current harmonics and unbalanced source voltages compensation using combined filter system. Filter system consists of a series active filter and parallel passive filters. Passive filters were a traditional method to compensate current harmonics, so those were installed in power system widely. The active filter can be a substitution to improve filtering characteristics and complement drawbacks of the passive filter. The combined system of the active power filter and passive filter can has a better compensation performances and economical goods. The series type active power filter injects compensation voltage into power system by transformers. It's compensation principle is able to applicate for voltage compensation. A new control algorithm for series active filter to compensate current harmonics and unbalanced source voltages is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, a compensation voltage for harmonic reduction is calculated directly by instantaneous reactive power theory, and a compensation voltage for unbalanced source voltage is calculated in based on a synchronous reference frame. By experiments, we show validity of proposed compensation method.

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전압 및 전류 고조파에 의한 커패시터 동작 특성 (A Study on the Characteristic of Capacitor by Voltage and Current Harmonics)

  • 김종겸;박영진;이동주;이은웅
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2009
  • Capacitor is basically used for the power-factor compensation and sometimes as the passive filter to reduce harmonics of nonlinear load. Since the impedance of capacitor is inversely proportional to the frequency. The harmonic current may result in the problems of voltage distortion and resonance. Capacitor has easily fall under by two harmonic components, a nonlinear load and a distorted utility voltage. The amplified harmonic current and voltage may damage power capacitor. Hence the pre-investigation of harmonic is needed before designing and application the power factor for reducing fault rate. In this paper, we analyzed that voltage and current with harmonics components act on the capacitor under the resonance condition. we concluded that both voltage and current harmonics have an bad effect on the capacitor and current harmonics is a bitter rather than effect by voltage harmonics.

엑티브필터를 사용한 태양광 발전시스템의 출력제어 (Control Method of Output of PV Generation System using Shunt Active Filter)

  • 성낙권;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.225-227
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, novel concept of a photovoltaic(PV) power generation system adding the function of active filter(AF) is proposed. Even PV power generation system can be treated to a harmonics source for the power distribution system, it is necessary that the function of AF system in grid connected PV power generation system. Active Filters intended for harmonic solutions are expending their functions from harmonic compensation of nonlinear loads into harmonic isolation between utilities and consumer, and harmonic damping throughout power distribution system. So, the PV system combined the function of AF system can be usefully applied in power distribution system. Here, the control strategy of PV-AF system is introduced.

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능동형 교류 전력 필터에 의한 고조파 보상전류의 새로운 주입방식 (A New Injection Method of Harmonic Compensation Current by Active AC Power Filter)

  • 박민호;최규하
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 1985
  • A new injection method is proposed for active power filters to eliminate AC harmonics in ac input current of nonlinear loads such as rectifiers. By injecting the PWM current determined by the proposed injection method, all the harmonics up to order nn can be eliminated to exactly zero. This PWM injection current can be generated by sampling total harmonic wave at the rate of M and the sampled values are converted into the proposed PWM wave with N pulse-width variables and adjustable current magnitude Im. These variables are deetermined by solving a set of N nonlinear harmonic equations and the harmonic-elimination characteristics of the new injection are investigated through digital computer sinmulation. Also by comparing between the simulated results and the ones synthesized by data stored in EPROM, the possibility of the suggested injection method can be shown.

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Grid-friendly Control Strategy with Dual Primary-Side Series-Connected Winding Transformers

  • Shang, Jing;Nian, Xiaohong;Chen, Tao;Ma, Zhenyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.960-969
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    • 2016
  • High-power three-level voltage-source converters are widely utilized in high-performance AC drive systems. In several ultra-power instances, the harmonics on the grid side should be reduced through multiple rectifications. A combined harmonic elimination method that includes a dual primary-side series-connected winding transformer and selective harmonic elimination pulse-width modulation is proposed to eliminate low-order current harmonics on the primary and secondary sides of transformers. Through an analysis of the harmonic influence caused by dead time and DC magnetic bias, a synthetic compensation control strategy is presented to minimize the grid-side harmonics in the dual primary side series-connected winding transformer application. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control strategy can significantly reduce the converter input current harmonics and eliminates the DC magnetic bias in the transformer.