• Title/Summary/Keyword: harmful environment

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Ecological Support System for Promoting Youth Culture in a New Millennium Age An Ecological Approach to Adolescents′Spatial and Informational Environment (새 밀레니엄에서의 청소년 문화창조를 위한 생태학적 지원체계(VII) 청소년의 공간 및 정보환경에 대한 생태학적 접근 -주변시설과 매체물을 중심으로-)

  • 박미석;이정우;김명자;계선자;김경아
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.103-120
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to contribute to adolescents'welfare by investigating an actual condition of harmful environment and finding helpful ones. A total of 1125 questionnaires were used for the final data analysis. The study revealed the following results. 1. When it comes to spatial environment, adolescents go to PC rooms most frequently among facilities. They showed that the degree of use of harmful facilities is extremely low. The study revealed that frequency of exposure to harmful environment can be reduced more efficiently if adolescents are made to realize the harmfulness than when they are simply made to follow strict regulations. Significant differences were found in spatial environment according to gender and residence. 2. When it comes to informational environment, TV had an enormous influence on adolescent and they were exposed to computer at an early stage than expected. The frequency to see pornography was on the higher increase than ever, which showed outstanding difference according to gender. Also, pornography was mainly spread through friends.

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DDoS Attack Detection on the IPv6 Environment (IPv6환경에서 DDoS 침입탐지)

  • Koo, Min-Jeong;Oh, Chang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.6 s.44
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2006
  • By mistaking normal packets for harmful traffic, it may not offer service according to the intention of attacker with harmful traffic, because it is not easy to classify network traffic for normal service and it for DUoS(Distributed DoS) attack like the Internet worm. And in the IPv6 environment these researches on harmful traffic are weak. In this dissertation, hosts in the IPv6 environment are attacked by NETWIB and their attack traffic is monitored, then the statistical information of the traffic is obtained from MIB(Management Information Base) objects used in the IPv6. By adapting the ESM(Exponential Smoothing Method) to this information, a normal traffic boundary, i.e., a threshold is determined. Input traffic over the threshold is thought of as attack traffic.

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A Model for Protective Behavior against the Harmful Effects of Radiation based on Medical Institution Classifications (의료기관 형태별 방사선장해 방어행위 모형)

  • Han, Eun-Ok;Kwon, Deok-Mun;Dong, Kyung-Rae;Han, Seung-Moo
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2010
  • This study surveyed a total of 1,322 radiation technologist in health care institutions throughout Korea. This is a comparative study conducted on the levels of protective behavior against the harmful effects of radiation in heath care institutions which indicated that university hospitals and general hospitals showed higher level of protective behavior than for medical practitioners. This study found university hospitals have the following 7 characteristics to manage protective behavior against the harmful effects of radiation, protective environment, self-efficacy by distinction of task, self-efficacy, expectation of the protective behavior, the number of patients, level of the education related to the protection of the harmful effects of radiation and protective attitude. While general hospitals have the following 3 characteristics protective environment, expectation of the protective behavior and protective attitude. Hospitals have the following 4 characteristics protective environment, expectation of the protective behavior, protective attitude and self-efficacy. and medical clinics have characteristics protective environment.

A Study for Blocking Harmful Contents through a Local Proxy on Android (안드로이드에서 로컬 프록시를 이용한 유해 컨텐츠 차단에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Injai;Yang, Min-Su
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2013
  • Harmful contents on a mobile platform are becoming serious problems to young people due to the prevalence of smart phones with the fast development of mobile technology. Mobile applications and contents are so much optimized on the mobile environment that young men are exposed to many harmful contents. A system for blocking harmful contents is suggested in this study. The system includes a local proxy function, filtering module, and local database in order to increase the blocking efficiency. The local proxy function and the filtering module are implemented on an Android platform, and the local database are running on a PC-based server. The suggested system perfectly blocks harmful contents, and shows relatively high speed.

A Study on the Relationship between Cyanobacteria and Environmental Factors in Yeongcheon Lake (영천호에서 남조류 발생과 환경요인의 관련성 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Mi;Shin, Ra-Young;Lee, Jung-Ho;Park, Jong-geun
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.352-361
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics and correlations of the Yeongcheon Lake in order to reduce the occurrence of harmful cyanobacteria. In this study, we investigated the water quality and phytoplankton of the lake from May to November in 2017. Correlation and data mining analyses were performed to analyze the relationship between the two factors. The water temperature was lowest at the point where the Yeongcheon Lake inflow occurs at Imha Lake. It was highest at the point where the outflow occurs to Angye Lake. The pH was also highest at the outflow point, but in the case of DO, it was highest at the midpoint between the inflow and outflow. The main cyanobacteria that emerged during the study period were Oscillatorialimosa, Microcysti saeruginosa and Aphanizomenon flos-aquae. As a result of correlation analysis, the water temperature, inflow, COD loading, TOC loading at the inflow point of the Yeongcheon Lake were the items that were related to the harmful cyanobacteria. The data mining analysis indicated that the TP loading and harmful cyanobacteria in the inflow point of the Yeongcheon Lake were influential on the detrimental cyanobacteria in the Yeongcheon Lake outflow point. When the TP loading was less than 39.0 kg/day at the inflow site, it was expected that the amount of harmful cyanobacteria could be maintained below 10,000 cells/mL.

Harmful Document Classification Using the Harmful Word Filtering and SVM (유해어 필터링과 SVM을 이용한 유해 문서 분류 시스템)

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Chung, Sung-Jong;An, Dong-Un
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.16B no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2009
  • As World Wide Web is more popularized nowadays, the environment is flooded with the information through the web pages. However, despite such convenience of web, it is also creating many problems due to uncontrolled flood of information. The pornographic, violent and other harmful information freely available to the youth, who must be protected by the society, or other users who lack the power of judgment or self-control is creating serious social problems. To resolve those harmful words, various methods proposed and studied. This paper proposes and implements the protecting system that it protects internet youth user from harmful contents. To classify effective harmful/harmless contents, this system uses two step classification systems that is harmful word filtering and SVM learning based filtering. We achieved result that the average precision of 92.1%.

Monitoring of Internal Harmful Factors According to Environmental Factors in Pig Farm (양돈장 내의 환경 요인에 따른 내부 유해인자의 변동 모니터링)

  • Lee, Seong-Won;Kim, Hyo-Cher;Seo, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2020
  • With the decrease of the agricultural population in Korea, the workers who is vulnerable to labor are increasing in agricultural industry because of aging, feminization of population. They are exposed in poor working environment with higher temperature and concentrations of dust, gas. Higher concentration of harmful gas and dust can cause chronic and acute disease to workers depending on exposure intensity and frequency. In order to improve the working environment in the livestock facilities, It is important to secure monitoring data of the thermal environment and the concentration of harmful gases and fine dust. Multi-point measurement was performed to analyze the regional environmental conditions in the pig rooms. When analyzing the working environment, video monitoring was conducted to analyze the concentration changes of ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and fine dust according to worker movement and work type. Ammonia and hydrogen sulfide monitoring result showed 1.5~2 times higher concentrations than other work when working in the pigs living zone, and 2~4 times higher than other work when working to increase the activity of pigs. In the case of fine dust, the result was 1.3 times higher than the worker's exposure standard in a specific work. The concentrations of gases and dusts from pig farms are not of concern for acute poisoning in normal work, but there is a risk of chronic respiratory disease if they are continuously exposed. Accordingly, there is a need for development of work environment monitoring device tailored to workers and preparation of alternatives.

Characterizing Patterns of Experience of Harmful Shops among Adolescents Using Decision Tree Models (데이터마이닝을 이용한 청소년 유해업소 출입경험에 영향을 주는 요인)

  • Sohn, Aeree
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2014
  • Objective: This study was conducted in order to explore the predictive model of the experience of harmful shops in middle and high school students. Methods: The survey was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire method online via the homepage of the education ministry's student health information center. Participants were 1,888 middle school students and 1,563 high school students from 107 schools in Korea. The collected data were processed using the SPSS classification trees 18.0 program and examined using data mining decision tree model. Results: In this study, 6.9% of all subjects were found to have been to sex industry harmful place and 81.8% game place. The results revealed that smoking, living with parents, and school grade were significant predictors for experience of sex industry harmful place. The perception of study disrupts, drinking, living with parents, stress, and satisfaction of school life were significant predictors for experience of game harmful place. Conclusions: These results suggest that an educational approach should be developed by tailored conditions to prevent the access to harmful shops.

Investigation of Criterion on Harmful Algae Alert System using Correlation between Cell Numbers and Cellular Microcystins Content of Korean Toxic Cyanobacteria (한국산 유독 남조류의 독소함량을 근거로 한 조류경보제 발령기준 검토)

  • Park, Hae-Kyung;Kim, Hwabin;Lee, Jay J.;Lee, Jae-An;Lee, Haejin;Park, Jong-Hwan;Seo, Jungkwan;Youn, Seok-Jea;Moon, Jeongsuk
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2011
  • We investigated the ranges of total cellular microcystins content of cyanobacterial blooms collected in Korean lakes and rivers from 2005 to 2009. The amount and composition of microcystins of Korean cyanobacteria varied depending on the sampling water bodies and dominant cyanobacterial genera. Toxic cyanobacterial cell numbers equivalent to $1{\mu}g$ MCYSTs/L using total cellular microcystin content of Korean cyanobacteria were in the range of 2,348 to 66,980,638 cells/mL. Only four samples among forty nine samples showed less cell numbers than current criterion of Harmful Algae Alert System, 5,000 cells/mL indicating current criterion do not reflect properly the microcystins content of Korean cyanobacteria. Anabaena and Aphanizomenon spp. showed three to six times higher cell numbers equivalent to $1{\mu}g$ MCYSTs/L than Microcystis spp. To propose criteria of Harmful Algae Alert System for Korean toxic cyanobacteria, we calculated about 50% selective geometrical means of cyanobacterial cell numbers equivalent to $1{\mu}g$ MCYSTs/L in order of toxic content. The proposed criteria for Microcystis, Oscillatoria, Anabaena, and Aphanizomenon spp., are 10,000, 20,000, 40,000, and 80,000 cells/mL, respectively.

The Work Environment and Wearing Conditions of Industrial Protective Clothing in Shipbuilding Workshops (조선업 작업장의 작업환경 및 산업용 보호복의 착의실태)

  • Bae, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Min-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.512-522
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the work environment and wearing conditions of industrial protective clothing in shipbuilding workshops. It also investigated the relationship between the wearing sensation of industrial protective clothing and overall comfort, according to work process. In addition, the work posture according to work process was evaluated based on ergonomic factors. The wearing rate of industrial protective clothing was 73.3%, 66.7%, and 60.1% for workers engaged in welding, grinding, and painting, respectively. The harmful work environment factors, listed from most harmful to least harmful, were found to be high temperature pyrogens, noxious fumes, organic solvents, UV rays, and heavy dust. The aspect of wearing performance of industrial protective clothing that was most related to user dissatisfaction was poor sweat absorbency. In terms of the correlation between the overall comfort and the wearing sensation of industrial protective clothing, the satisfaction was low shown in orders of physiological comfort, sensual comfort, and movement comfort.