• Title/Summary/Keyword: handling

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A Study on the Dropping Shock of Household Electric Appliances during Materials Handling (가전제품의 하역 중 낙하충격에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Keun
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to investigate dropping shock of household electric appliances during materials handling. Microwave oven($18{\ell}$), TV(16") and washing machine(6.2kg) were singled out as the study items. From the results of dropping test by KS A 1026(General Rules of Performance Testing for Packaged Freights), relative equations were gained as follow : y=0.0863x+10.032 for microwave oven, y=0.136x+7.85 for TV and y=0.214x+5.8 for washing machine (where y is G-factor and x is Dropping height). The maximum values of dropping shock during materials handling were measured to be $11{\sim}14G$ for microwave oven, $12{\sim}15G$ for TV and $10{\sim}12G$ for washing machine. The maximum shocks of microwave oven, TV and washing machine during materials handling were corresponding to dropping shocks of dropping height 45.98cm, 52.57cm and 28.97cm by KS A 1026.

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Development of a CAT System for Measuring and Analysing the Ride and Handling Performances of Vehicle under Windows GUI Environment (윈도우즈 GUI 환경을 이용한 자동차의 주행성능 측정.분석용 CAT 시스템의 개발)

  • 양희구;김석일;김동룡;김건상
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1997
  • The vehicle handling performances have a close relation with the driver's safety. And the CAT(Computer aided testing) system has been introduced as a powerful tool for improving the handling performances. In this study, a CAT system for effectively measuring and analysing the handling performances is developed based on the windows GUI(Graphic user interface) environment. Especially, in order to derive a lot of significant handling performance parameters from a series of proving ground tests, the CAT system has various functions related to real time measurement, time domain analysis, frequency domain analysis, steady state analysis and so on.

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Congestion Management with Arrival Estimation of Unit Loads in an Automated Material Handling System (운송시간의 예측을 통한 물류정체 통제 모형)

  • Chung, Jae-Woo;Hur, Yeon-Ho
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2012
  • The automated material handling systems today are playing ever more important roles in semiconductor/LCD fabrication facilities. Recently they became more flexible, intelligent, and speedy than in the past. The facilities have been fully automated because the size and weight of the unit loads used in the facilities were being increased beyond the limits that a human operator can handle. This research develops an efficient procedure to streamline the delivery of unit loads by the automated material handling system (AMHS). For this task, the research employs the event scheduling theory that has been successfully used in the both academia and industry. The developed procedure was applied to an actual LCD fabrication facility and improved the performance of an existing material handling system.

A Robust PID Control Algorithm for a Servo Manipulator with Friction

  • Jin, Jae-Hyun;Park, Byung-Suk;Lee, Hyo-Jik;Yoon, Ji-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2275-2278
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a control algorithm for a servo manipulator is focused on. A servo manipulator system has been developed for remotely handling radioactive materials in a hot cell. It is driven by servo motors. The torque from a servo motor is transferred through a reducer to the corresponding axis. The PID control algorithm is a simple and effective algorithm for such application. However, since friction degrades the algorithm's performance, friction has to be considered and compensated. The major aberrations are the positional tracking errors and the limit cycle. The authors have considered a switching term to a conventional PID algorithm to reduce the friction's effect. It has been tested by a hardware test.

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High Precision Path Generation of an LCD Glass-Handling Robot

  • Cho, Phil-Joo;Kim, Hyo-Gyu;Kim, Dong-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2311-2318
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    • 2005
  • Progress in the LCD industries has been very rapid. Therefore, their manufacturing lines require larger LCD glass-handling robots and more precise path control of the robots. In this paper, we present two practical advanced algorithms for high-precision path generation of an LCD glass-handling robot. One is high-precision path interpolation for continuous motion, which connects several single motions and is a reliable solution for a short robot cycle time. We demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can reduce path error by approximately 91% compared with existing algorithms without increasing cycle time. The second is real-time static deflection compensation, which can optimally compensate the static deflection of the handling robot without any additional sensors, measurement instruments or mechanical axes. This reduces vertical path error to approximately 60% of the existing system error. All of these algorithms have been commercialized and applied to a seventh-generation LCD glass-handling robot.

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Real-time Visualization of Ship and Buoy Motions Coupled with Ocean Waves in a Ship Handling Simulator (선박 운항 시뮬레이터에서 해양파와 연동된 선박 및 부표 운동의 실시간 가시화)

  • Yeo, Dong-Jin;Cha, Moo-Hyun;Mun, Du-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2011
  • Ship handling simulator should have capabilities of calculating ship motions (heave, pitch, and roll) at given sea state and displaying the calculated motions through a real-time 3D visualization system. Motion solver of a ship handling simulator generally calculates those motions in addition to position for an own ship, a main simulation target, but provides only position information for traffic ships. Therefore, it is required to simulate real-time traffic ship and buoy motions coupled with ocean waves in a ship handling simulator for the realistic visualization. In the paper, the authors propose a simple dynamics model by which ship and buoy motions are calculated with the input data of wave height and discuss a method for the implementation of a ship and buoy motions calculation module.

Analysis of Vehicle Handling Performance due to Camber Angle Change of Rear Wheel (후륜 캠버각 변화가 차량 조종성능에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • Park, Seong-Jun;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a camber angle generating mechanism for rear suspension is suggested. An experimental device is implemented and tested. A full vehicle model with camber angle generating device by using ADAMS/Car is modeled. Rear left wheel and rear right wheel have 5 different camber angles in the simulations, respectively. Step steer and pulse steer simulations are carried out for investigating the effects of vehicle handling performance due to camber angle control of rear suspension. According to the results, the camber angle of rear suspension affects the vehicle handling performance during both simulations. Therefore, when the vehicle makes the right turn or left turn, left and right wheel should have the proper orientation for improving the handling performance, respectively.

Effects on Vehicle Handling Performance according to Camber Angle Change of Front and Rear Wheel (전륜 및 후륜 캠버각 변화에 따른 차량 조종성능 효과 분석)

  • Park, Seong-Jun;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a camber angle generating mechanism for front and rear suspension is suggested. An experimental device is implemented and tested. A full vehicle model with camber angle generating device by using ADAMS/Car is modeled. Step steer simulations are carried out for investigating the effects of vehicle handling performance due to camber angle change of front and rear wheel. According to results, the camber angle of rear suspension affects the vehicle handling performance during both simulations. Therefore, when the vehicle makes the right turn or left turn, left and right wheel of front and rear suspension should have the proper orientation for improving the handling performance, respectively.

An Experimental Study on the Rule Based Fault Detection and Diagnosis System for a Constant Air Volume Air Handling Unit (룰 베이스를 이용한 정풍량 공조기 고장 검출 및 진단 시스템의 실험적 연구)

  • Han, Do-Young;Kim, Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.872-880
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    • 2004
  • The fault detection and diagnosis technology may be applied in order to decrease the energy consumption and the maintenance cost of the air-conditioning system. In this study, an air handling unit fault test apparatus was built and fault diagnosis algorithms were applied to diagnose various faults of an air handling unit. Test results showed the good diagnosis for applied faults. Therefore, these algorithms may be effectively used to develope the real time fault detection and diagnosis system for the air handling unit.

Application of Four-season Dedicated Outdoor Air Handling Unit in Central and Personal Air-conditioning (중앙공조 및 개별공조에서의 외조기 적용)

  • Park, Seung-Tae;Kim, Young-Il;Lee, Tae-Ho;Choi, Se-Young
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2008
  • The present study has been conducted to study the performance of dedicated outdoor air handling unit in central and personal air-conditioning. With conventional central and personal air-conditioning systems which are designed according to the maximum load, humidity increase above comfort level can not be avoided as the cooling load decreases. The adoption of dedicated outdoor air handling unit, however, can solve this problem. Moreover, the dedicated outdoor air handling unit has the characteristics of anti-bacteria due to dry coil, energy saving and good indoor air quality. During cooling seasons, dedicated outdoor air handling unit can save energy up to 30% than the conventional cooling+reheating system for controlling both temperature and humidity.

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