• Title/Summary/Keyword: hall current

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Characteristics of Ni-Fe Core Materials for Hall Current Sensor (홀소자 전류센서를 위한 니켈강 코어 소재 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.505-509
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    • 2014
  • In this research, the structural, physical and electrical characteristics of Ni-Fe core chosen to minimize the errors of the Hall current sensors were investigated and Hall current sensor using Ni-Fe core was fabricated. In the result, the fabricated Ni-Fe sample exhibited the maximum hardness about 29.5 GPa and the low friction coefficient about 0.35, and electrical resistivity over $90mOhm{\cdot}cm$. And also Hall current sensor using the fabricated Ni-Fe core showed linear current-voltage properties for DC current at $25^{\circ}C$ temperature.

Non-contact critical current measurement using hall probe (Hall probe를 이용한 비접촉 임계전류 측정)

  • Kim, Ho-Sup;Lee, Nam-Jin;Ha, Dong-Woo;Baik, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Ko, Rock-Kil;Ha, Hong-Soo;Oh, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.7-8
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    • 2009
  • Non-contact critical current measurement apparatus was developed using hall probe which measures the magnetic field distribution across the width of superconducting tape. The hall probe consists of 7 independent hall sensors which lie in a line 600 ${\mu}m$. The difference between maximum and minimum magnetic field in the magnetic filed distribution is a main parameter to determine the critical current. As preliminary research, we calculated the magnetic field intensity at the middle sensor, which is a minimum magnetic field and generated by the circular shielding current modeled by Bean model. We confirmed that there are some parameters that affect on the minimum magnetic field; the distance between superconducting layer and hall sensor, the width of superconducting tape, and the critical current distribution across the width of superconducting tape. Among these parameters, the distance between superconducting layer and hall sensor highly influences on the minimum magnetic field.

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Effect of hall current in Transversely Isotropic magneto thermoelastic rotating medium with fractional order heat transfer due to normal force

  • Lata, Parveen;Kaur, Iqbal
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.203-220
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    • 2018
  • This investigation is focused on the study of effect of hall current in transversely isotropic magneto thermoelastic homogeneous medium with fractional order heat transfer and rotation. As an application the bounding surface is subjected to normal force. The research becomes more interesting due to interaction of Hall current with the effect of rotation as it has found various applications. Laplace and Fourier transform is used for solving field equations. The analytical expressions of temperature, displacement components, stress components and current density components are computed in the transformed domain. The effects of hall current and fractional order parameter at different values are represented graphically.

A Study on current sensor (전류 검출기에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 1996
  • The item and structure of current detector depends on the current in conductors. The Hall current detector of these detectors is to use the variation of Hall voltage to conductor's current and it is very difficult for the conventional type to detect small current. In this paper we study experimented-method that detect AC current by using the magnetic modulation method the current, 0[mA]~100[mA]. The experiments results in 5 percent against the conventional, 20 percent in linear error, 0.12[.DELTA.mV/.DELTA.mA] to conventional type, 50[.DELTA.mV/.DELTA.mA] in sensitivity. (author). 7 refs., 15 figs.

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Wide-range Speed Control Scheme of BLDC Motor Based on the Hall Sensor Signal

  • Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.714-722
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a wide-range speed control scheme of brushless DC (BLDC) motors based on a hall sensor with separated low- and normal-speed controllers. However, the use of the hall sensor signal is insufficient to detect motor speed in the low-speed region because of low sensor resolution and time delay. In the proposed method, a micro-stepping current control method according to the torque angle variation is presented. In this mode, the motor current frequency and rotating angle are determined by the reference speed without the actual speed fed by the hall sensor. The detected torque angle is used to adjust the current value in a limited band to control the current value in accordance with the load. The torque angle is detected exactly at the changing point of the hall sensor signal. The rotor can follow the rotating flux with the variable torque angle. In a normal speed range, the conventional vector control scheme is used to control the motor current with a PI speed controller using the hall sensor. The torque characteristics are analyzed on the basis of the back EMF and current shape. To adopt the vector control scheme, the continuous rotor position is estimated by the measured speed and hall sensor position. At the mode changing point between low and normal speed range, the proper initial current command and reference rotor position are calculated. The calculated current command can reduce the torque ripple during transient mode. The proposed method is simple but effective in extending the speed control range of a conventional BLDC motor with hall sensor without the need for a high-resolution encoder. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by various experiments on a practical BLDC motor.

Magnetic Modulation for the Improvement of sensitivity in DC Current sensor (DC전류검출기의 감도개선을 위한 자계변조)

  • Lee, Hwan;Kim, Han-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.791-793
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    • 1993
  • The hall sensor is current detector using hall effect in semiconductor and the conventional type detect current with concentrating flux by current of conductor. So, detection of small current is very difficult because of residual magnetism. This paper give the experiments based results about method that detect the small DC current using minimizing the residual of hall element by magnetic modulation and concentrating flux. The suggested sensor can dector small current better than the conventional that.

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Non-contact critical current measurement of superconducting coated conductor using Hall Probe (Hall Probe를 이용한 초전도선재의 비접촉 임계전류 측정 방법)

  • Kim, Ho-Sup;Oh, Sang-Soo;Lee, Nam-Jin;Ha, Dong-Woo;Baik, Seung-Kyu;Ko, Rock-Kil;Ha, Hong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.12-12
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    • 2010
  • The hall probe measurement system was used to measure the critical current distribution of superconducting coated conductor. The system consists of reel to reel moving apparatus, 7 array hall probe, a rotary encoder and permanent magnet. The magnetic field profile across the width of superconducting coated conductor using Bean's critical state model was calculated. The effect of various parameters of the formulas on the magnetic field distribution and the effect of shape and size of artificial defects, which were formed on the surface of SmBa2Cu3O7-d(SmBCO) coated conductor using laser marking system, on the hall probe magnetic field signal of the hall probe measurement system was investigated.

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Distribution Analysis of the Local Critical Temperature and Current Density in YBCO Coated Conductors using Low-temperature Scanning Laser and Hall Probe Microscopy (저온 주사 레이저 및 홀소자 현미경을 이용한 YBCO 초전도 선재의 국소적 임계 온도 및 전류 밀도 분포 분석)

  • Park, S.K.;Cho, B.R.;Park, H.Y.;Ri, H.C.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2011
  • Distribution of the local critical temperature and current density in YBCO coated conductors were analyzed using Low-temperature Scanning Laser and Hall Probe Microscopy (LTSLHPM). We prepared YBCO coated conductors of various bridge types to study the spatial distribution of the critical temperature and the current density in single and multi bridges. LTSLHPM system was modified for detailed linescan or two-dimensional scan both scanning laser and scanning Hall probe method simultaneously. We analyzed the local critical temperature of single and multi bridges from series of several linescans of scanning laser microscopy. We also investigated local current density and hysteresis curve of single bridge from experimental results of scanning Hall probe microscopy.

Coreless Hall Current Sensor for Automotive Inverters Decoupling Cross-coupled Field

  • Kim, Ho-Gi;Kang, Gu-Bae;Nam, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • Automotive inverters may require current sensors for motor torque control, especially, in applications of hybrid electric vehicles or fuel cell vehicles. In this paper, to achieve a compact, integrated and low cost current sensor, a hall current sensor without magnetic core is introduced for integrating an automotive inverter. The compactness of the current sensor is possible by using integrated magnetic concentrators based on the Hall effect. Magnetic fields caused by three-phase currents are analyzed and a magnetic shield design is proposed for decoupling the cross-coupled field. It offers galvanic isolation, wide bandwidth (>100kHz), and accuracy(< 1%). Using 2D FEM analysis, its performance is demonstrated with design parameters at a U-shaped magnetic shield. The proposed coreless current sensor is tested with rated current to validate the linearity and accuracy.

Deformation in a nonlocal magneto-thermoelastic solid with hall current due to normal force

  • Lata, Parveen;Singh, Sukhveer
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2020
  • The present article is concerned about the study of disturbances in a homogeneous nonlocal magneto-thermoelastic medium under the combined effects of hall current, rotation and two temperatures. The model under assumption has been subjected to normal force. Laplace and Fourier transform have been used for finding the solution to the field equations. The analytical expressions for conductive temperature, stress components, normal current density, transverse current density and displacement components have been obtained in the physical domain using a numerical inversion technique. The effects of hall current and nonlocal parameter on resulting quantities have been depicted graphically. Some particular cases have also been figured out from the current work. The results can be very important for the researchers working in the field of magneto-thermoelastic materials, nonlocal thermoelasticity, geophysics etc.