• 제목/요약/키워드: groundwater industry

검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.021초

동위원소를 이용한 지하매질내 오염물 이동 해석 (Analysis of Pollutant Transport in Subsurface Materials by Using Radioisotope)

  • 김기철;박건형;정성희;서경석
    • 방사선산업학회지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.79-83
    • /
    • 2010
  • The pollutants in subsurface soil are advected by groundwater flow and transported by the hydrodynamic dispersion. In this study, laboratory-scale experiments by using a radioisotope were conducted to evaluate the characteristics of the transport and dispersion of pollutants in the soil. The hydraulic model of the laboratory-scale was manufactured based upon its geometric similarity. Tc-99m having a short half-life was used with a tracer and it was injected instantaneously into the soil. Tc-99m milked from a $^{99}Mo/^{99m}Tc$ portable generator fabricated for medical purposes had 0.141 MeV of gamma radiation. The experiments are performed by the different conditions like the variations of groundwater velocity and the results are analyzed by the measured CPS of Tc-99m.

폐석회 혼합토사의 환경영향 저감방안 연구

  • 홍승서;정하익;유준
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2003년도 추계학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.95-98
    • /
    • 2003
  • Waste lime is produced as by-products in chemical industry, Reuse of waste lime mixed with soil for banking and backfill material in civil works was analysed in this study. For this purpose, environmental effect of waste lime admixtures was tested. Thus, this study presents the leaching characterization of waste lime in laboratory batch and column tests. Countermeasure for reduction of environmental effects was suggested from the test results.

  • PDF

농업용(전작 및 답작용) 지하수 이용량 추정을 위한 회귀나무 모형의 적용 (Application of Regression Tree Model for the Estimation of Groundwater Use at the Agricultural (Dry-field Farming and Rice Farming) Purpose Wells)

  • 김규범;황찬익
    • 지질공학
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.417-425
    • /
    • 2019
  • 농업용 지하수 이용은 국내 지하수 이용량의 51.8%를 차지하고 있어 정확한 이용량 산정은 지하수의 효율적 정책 추진을 위하여 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 370개 관정의 이용량 실측 자료를 토대로 회귀나무 모형을 적용한 농업용(전작 및 답작용) 관정의 지하수 이용량의 산정 기법을 개발하고자 하였다. 모델의 입력 변수는 우물의 심도, 토출관 구경, 양수능력 등 3개가 유의한 것으로 평가되었으며, 모델에서의 각 변수의 중요도는 우물의 심도가 75%, 토출관 구경이 17%, 양수능력이 8%로 나타났다. 회귀나무 모형에 의한 농업용(전작 및 답작용) 관정의 일 이용량은 실측 이용량과 매우 유사한 것으로 평가되었으며, 기존의 국토교통부에서 제시한 추정식에 비하여 실측 이용량에 보다 근사한 것으로 나타났다. 향후 추가적인 실측 표본 자료를 확보하여 본 방법을 보완, 적용한다면 지하수 이용량 통계의 신뢰도가 크게 향상될 것으로 기대된다.

제주도 지하수위의 변화와 지하수 함양부피 (Variation of Groundwater Level and Recharge Volume in Jeju Island)

  • 박원배;김기표;이준호;문덕철;김수정;고기원;방성준;방익찬
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제20권7호
    • /
    • pp.857-872
    • /
    • 2011
  • The variation of groundwater level in Jeju Island is analyzed with the data of precipitation observed from 48 monitoring post and groundwater level observed from 84 monitoring wells during 2001 to 2009. The groundwater level rises in summer and falls in winter. The rise of groundwater level by precipitation is fast and small in the eastern region and slow and large in the western region. However, the speed of fall during the period of no rain is slower in the eastern region than in the western region. It tells that permeability is greater in the eastern region than in the western region. In this paper, we set up the base level of groundwater and calculate recharge volume between the base level and groundwater surface. During the period, the average recharge volume was $9.83{\times}10^9m^3$ and the maximum recharge volume was $2.667{\times}10^{10}m^3$ after the typhoon Nari. With these volume and the recharge masses obtained by applying the recharge ratio of 46.1%, estimated by Jeju Province (2003), the porous ratio over the whole Jeju Island is 16.8% in average and 4.6% in the case of maximum recharge volume just after typhoon Nari. A large difference in the two ratios is because that it takes time for groundwater permeated through the ground just after rain fall to fill up the empty porous part. Although the porous ratios over the whole Jeju Island obtained in this way has a large error, they give us the advantage to roughly estimate the amount of recharged groundwater mass directly from observing the groundwater level.

지표수-지하수 상호관계에 따른 지하수 유동분석 (Groundwater Movement Analysis according to Groundwater-Surface Water Interaction)

  • 안승섭;박동일;정도준;석동기
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수자원학회 2009년도 학술발표회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.1945-1949
    • /
    • 2009
  • It is fact that many research is advanced about management and security of water resources according to serious problem which is raising its head that conservancy and management of water resources development of population and industry. Ground water of water resources is the source of water resources security with surface water, so it have to be continuous exploitation and research however, until now it researched in separate way from surface water, and it become connect each other for the research in actual condition in recent times. The research analyzed the recharge at the SWAT model, interpreted by used GMS/MODFLOW model for ground water flow change.

  • PDF

객체지향 유형적 분석에 의한 지하수 관정 인터페이스 구현 (Implementation user interface of groundwater well base on the analysis pattern of object-oriented)

  • 박민식;장진수;이재봉
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.461-470
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 지하수 관정 인터페이스를 객체지향 기반으로 설계하였다. 복합적 형태의 현실 세계의 지리 객체를 위한 지리 데이터베이스 구현을 위하여 추상화 단계에서 분석 유형에 대하여 연구하였다. 응용영역에 적합한 유형을 규정하고 객체지향 방법론에 기반 한 UML을 이용하여 분석유형을 설계함으로서 대규모 개방 시스템을 개발하고 배포할 수 있는 컴포넌트의 재사용 성을 증가시키는데 기여하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Characteristics of arsenic sorption on furnace slag in groundwater

  • S. R. Kanel;Saurabh Sharma;Park, Hechul
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2002년도 추계학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.96-98
    • /
    • 2002
  • Furnace slag, a steel industry waste, has been converted into an inexpensive and efficient adsorbent. The product obtained has been utilized for the removal of arsenic from ground water. Kinetic studies have bepn described with the mechanism of adsorption The results from batch studies showed that the As(III) can be removed from the ground water within the pH range 3-7 However the maximum removal was experienced at pH 7.0. Equilibrium was attained within 24 hours. Adsorption data of arsenic correlate well with the Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption models. The maximum sorption capacity as calculated using Freundlich adsorption isotherm was found to be of 0.004 mg g-1 at pH 7 and $25^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

PERSPECTIVE AND TREND OF CURRENT RESEARCH ON GREEN REMEDIATION IN SOUTH KOREA

  • Park, Jun-Boum
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회 3차
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2010
  • In the field of soil and groundwater remediation, sustainability was merged into remediation process and green remediation was initiated within the concept of sustainable development. Green remediation was defined and has been already applied to the remediation fields in U.S. In the case of Europe, green remediation has been evaluated for the application of green technology in the remediation industry and they especially defined sustainable remediation following idea of sustainable development. Although green and sustainable remediation is global trends, there are only a few cases about application of green remediation in South Korea. It is needed to develop soil and groundwater remediation technology towards green remediation, considering "Green Growth" as policy direction in South Korea.

  • PDF

개선된 SM(Slope-Matching) 방법에 의한 대수층의 특성변수 결정 (Determination of Aquifer Parameters by the Improved Slope-Matching Method)

  • 김민환;오종민;전일권
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.73-81
    • /
    • 2001
  • 산업과 생활수준의 발달로 지하수 사용량은 증가되어 가고 있다. 지하수 해석을 위해서 대수층의 특성변수의 결정은 매우 중요하다. 대수층의 해석과 고전적인 도식적 방법의 주관성을 제거하기 위해 여러 가지 수치방법이 개발되어 왔다. Theis의 관계곡선과 현장 자료를 토대로 유도된 SM방법이 누수대수층과 비누수대수층에 대한 해석을 위해 사용되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 SM방법을 토대로 전달계수, 저류계수, 누수계수를 결정하기 위한 자동화된 포트란 프로그램을 개발하여 제시하였다. 기존의 양수시험 자료를 토대로 개선된 SM방법의 결과는 기존의 SM방법의 결과와 거의 일치하고 있다.

  • PDF