• 제목/요약/키워드: gross

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공기 흡입 엔진의 총추력 및 측추력 분석 (Analysis of Gross Thrust and Side Thrust of Air-Breathing Engine)

  • 김정우;정치훈;안동찬;이규준
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.572-582
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    • 2017
  • 공기 흡입 엔진을 개발하기 위해서는 지상 시험을 통한 추력 측정이 반드시 필요한데, 공기 흡입 엔진은 추력 측정 장치에서 측정된 값 이외에도 엔진 흡입구로 들어오는 공기 유동에 의한 힘을 고려하여 총추력을 계산해야 한다. 또한 다분력 추력 측정 장치를 활용하여 요와 피치 방향의 측추력도 정확하게 측정하고 분석할 수 있어야 한다. 래버린스 씰 격리, 1축 총추력 계산, 다분력 추력 측정 장치 개발, 측추력 분석 등의 일련 과정을 통해 공기 흡입 엔진의 총추력을 정밀하게 추정하여 엔진 성능을 보다 정확하게 평가할 수 있게 하였다.

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Dual Mode Control for the Robot with Redundant Degree of Freedom -The application of the preview learning control to the gross motion part-

  • Mori, Yasuchika;Nyudo, Shin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.296-300
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with a dual mode control system design for the starching work robot. From the feature of this work, the robot has redundant degree of freedom. In this paper, we try to split the whole movement the robot into a gross motion part ai. a fine motion part so as to achieve a good tracking performance. The preview learning control is applied to the gross motion part. The validity of the dual mode control architecture is demonstrated.

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병원의 수익성 관련 요인 (Profitability determinants of hospitals)

  • 이윤석;유승흠
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.129-147
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    • 2003
  • This study is to grasp a trend of profitability classified by characteristics of hospitals and to analyze related factors. Subjects are 145 hospitals which have gotten the standardization audit by Korean Hospital Association during 1998-200l. Profitability was measured in the aspect of operation profit rate with operating margin to gross revenue as proxy variables. Independent variables were classified by general factors (ownership, number of beds, period of establishment, competition), financial factors (liabilities to total assets, current ratio, fixed ratio, total asset turnover, inventories turnover), and factors related to patient treatment (average length of stay, bed occupancy rate, new outpatient ratio, admission ratio of outpatients, number of patients per specialist, personnel costs per adjusted inpatient, administrative costs per adjusted inpatient). Hierarchical multiple regression analysis model was used in this study. As a result of hierarchical multiple regression analyzation of operating margin to gross revenue, adjustive $R^2$ of general factors was relatively more powerful. The factors had significant effect on operating margin to gross revenue were ownership(+), number of beds(+), competition(+), current ratio(+), fixed ratio(+), total asset turnover(+), personnel costs per adjusted inpatient(-).

QUANTUM EXTENSIONS OF FOURIER-GAUSS AND FOURIER-MEHLER TRANSFORMS

  • Ji, Un-Cig
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.1785-1801
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    • 2008
  • Noncommutative extensions of the Gross and Beltrami Laplacians, called the quantum Gross Laplacian and the quantum Beltrami Laplacian, resp., are introduced and their basic properties are studied. As noncommutative extensions of the Fourier-Gauss and Fourier-Mehler transforms, we introduce the quantum Fourier-Gauss and quantum Fourier- Mehler transforms. The infinitesimal generators of all differentiable one parameter groups induced by the quantum Fourier-Gauss transform are linear combinations of the quantum Gross Laplacian and quantum Beltrami Laplacian. A characterization of the quantum Fourier-Mehler transform is studied.

프레팅 조건 하에서 스틱-슬립 현상이 마찰력에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Stick-Slip Behavior on the Friction Force under Fretting Conditions)

  • 이영제;정성훈;용석주
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2005
  • Friction and wear characteristics between two steel surfaces under fretting condition are investigated experimentally. The fretting damage caused by low-amplitude oscillatory sliding can be classified into three regimes of gross-slip, mixed-slip and partial-slip due to stick-slip phenomenon. One of the most important characteristics of fretting wear is the transition from gross-slip to mixed-slip. This study was focused on getting the degree of stick-slip out of the friction transition under fretting condition. Fretting wear is divided into three conditions of gross-slip/mixed-slip/partial-slip. The criteria for the division are friction and displacement amplitude, wear scar morphology and dissipated energy. In this test, friction force and displacement were measured for detecting the transition from mixed-slip to gross-slip and qualitatively predicting the degree of the wear.

국립대병원의 공공성과 수익성 관계 분석 (An Analysis of the Relationship between Publicness and Profitability of National University Hospitals)

  • 양종현
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.43-61
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relations between publicness and profitability of national university hospitals in Korea. Finance and management data from 2008 to 2010 were collected from balancing accounts and annual reports in 13 national university hospitals. The dependant variables are used profitability indicators which are operating margin, net profit to gross revenues, normal profit to gross revenues. The independent variables are publicness indicators which are medical social work, ratio of medical aid in inpatients, ratio of medical aid in outpatients, publicness index. The results show that operating margin, net profit to gross revenues in profitability indicators are affected by medical social work in publicness indicators. Normal profit to gross revenues in profitability indicators is strong related to medical social work and hospital province in publicness indicators. Based on these results, this study suggests implications to balance the publicness and the profitability in national university hospitals.

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대동작 측정도구의 측정자간 신뢰도 (Inter-Rater Reliability of the Gross Motor Function Measure)

  • 이충휘;황선관;최흥식
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the inter-rater reliability of the Korean translation of the GMFM(Gross Motor Function Measure). Three licensed physical therapists with varying amounts(2 - 6 years) of clinical experience served as raters. Thirty patients with cerebral palsy were subjects for this study. Subjects were 22 boys and 8 girls, aged 1 to 8 years. Reliability of each dimension and each total score of the GMGM were analyzed using ICCs(intraclass correlation coefficients). The reliability of each dimension score ranged from .76 to .98, with the walking, running, and jumping dimension having higher reliability values. The reliability of the total dimension score was .94. We conclude that the GMFM has inter-rater reliability for assessing gross motor function in patients with cerebral palsy.

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상좌표에 포함된 과대오차의 제거방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Gross Error Elimination of Image Coordinates)

  • 박홍기;유복모
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 1986
  • 선형모델의 최소제곱조정에서 관측값에 포함된 과대오차는 상관관계가 있는 다른 잔차들에 영향을 준다. 따라서 표준화잔차를 기초로 하는 Baarda의 방법은 수정되고 변화되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 다 과대오차를 제거하기 위해 발표된 방법들을 비교분석하고, 상좌표의 과대오차제거에 적용하는데 목적을 두고 있다.

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글로벌 불확실성이 한국의 자본 유출입에 미치는 영향 분석 (The Impacts of Global Uncertainty on the Capital Flows in Korea)

  • 박의환
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine the impacts of global uncertainty on gross and net capital flows in Korea. Design/methodology/approach - We conduct an empirical analysis of the impact of global uncertainty on the net and gross capital flows in korea. To investigate the impacts, we incorporate linear and nonlinear ARDL models. Findings - We find global uncertainty has negative impacts on the gross and net capital flows. But this impact is nonlinear. The negative global uncertainty shocks are bigger than the positive global uncertainty shocks on capital flows in Korea. And we find this relationship is noticeable in gross capital inflows. We also find interest rate difference between the US and Korea is the main driving source in capital flow after the Global financial crisis. Research implications or Originality - The results of this study suggest that the negative impacts of global uncertainty are noticeable. This means that economic players in financial markets should be more concerned about the bad news.