• 제목/요약/키워드: green volume

검색결과 431건 처리시간 0.032초

열간압축성형에 의한 저압사출성형 결합제 시스템의 결정 (Application of Compression Molding to Determination of Binder System for Low Pressure Injection Molding)

  • 김상우;이해원;송휴섭;김병호
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제31권8호
    • /
    • pp.823-828
    • /
    • 1994
  • Dispersion condition of Si3N4 powder in molten wax was established by comparing relative viscosity of mixture with 20 vol% solids loading, while the evaluation of compression-molded sample was demonstrated as an effective method for developing a binder system for injection molding. The best dispersion of Si3N4 powder in molten wax was achieved when Si3N4 powder was treated with 5% stearic acid, and the critical powder volume fraction was determined to be about 0.51 from density measurement of compression-molded samples. Samples containing polar secondary binder showed markedly improved green strength, higher thermal expansion and increased wicking rate in the early stage.

  • PDF

경사기능재료의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Functionally graded Materials)

  • 최덕기;경사기
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.144-154
    • /
    • 1998
  • A functionally graded material is a nonhomogeneous material, which is composed of several different materials to maintain structural rigidity and endure high temperature loads. An analytical method is presenter to solve the unsteady heat conduction equation for nonhomogeneous materials. A one-dimensional infinite plate made of functionally graded material is considered. The approximate Green's function solution is derived and to be used to obtain the temperature distribution them the stress distributions may be obtained. The volume fraction, the porosity, the stress difference, and the stress ratio are the design parameters and are to be used to set up a systematic design procedure.

  • PDF

국제환경경영 표준화와 환경라벨링의 동향 (International Standardization Analysis for Environmental Management and Labelling)

  • 조재립
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.180-189
    • /
    • 1995
  • Today, as globalization continues and international trading blocks are formed, world markets are intensely competitive and abound in product variety, volume, complexity and environmental management. Specifically, green consumer's needs and expectations are changing and diversifying, resulting in a changed global environment for industry. Due to these changes, domestic companies are striving to achieve the Environmental Management System (ISO 14000) certification. This is considered a basis step in meeting the guiding principle and practice of ISO/TC 207/SC 3 resolution. In this paper, we will present three type(I, II, III) of Environmental Labelling programs to build a model for environmental management system by analysing practitioner and stakeholder. After companies establish an ISO 9000 quality system these companies should focus on improve toward their own Environmental Labelling program and continue to build ISO 14000.

  • PDF

단지규모 개발사업의 지속가능성 확보를 위한 녹지 평가 모형 개발 (Development of Evaluation Model on Greenspace for Sustainability of Site-scale Development Projects)

  • 양병이;이관규
    • 한국조경학회지
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.97-107
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study aims to develop the model of evaluation on greenspace to increase the sustain ability of the planning and management for site-scale development projects. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: (1) The comprehensive principles of sustainable development projects were established, which include coexistence of man and nature, reflection of ecological principles, minimization of environmental pollution and damage, recycling and reuse of materials. (2) According to established principles, the evaluation criteria were classified into seven categories as follows: retention of ample greenspace, formation of greenspace as a habitat, species diversity of vegetation, consideration of indigenous plants, construction of green network, conservation of greenspace, and reuse of plant materials. (3) As a result of the analysis of questionnaire of experts, evaluation model was worked out with which we can evaluate environmental friendliness greenspace. And, the final evaluation indicators for greenspace are the rate of greeneries volume, securing habitat, indigenous plants, reuse of plant materials, and species diversity of vegetation, and the indicator of greenspace conservation.

  • PDF

외제 이단하 부인 대예복(원삼)에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Historical Characters and Textile Conservation of Mrs. Lee, Dan-ha's Wonsam)

  • 배상경
    • 보존과학회지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 1996
  • Th)s study was carried out of the historical characters and textile coservations for Mrs. Danha Lee's Wonsam. As the textile material was silk, dry cleaning method was suggested. The solvents for dry cleaning were n-hexane, n-decane, and benzene. During the second cleaning process, the dry soap(HI-TECH, 120:1, volume ratio) was added to the mixed solvents. The reaction's temparature was $20^{\circ}C$, and the reaction's time was 30 minuutes. It seemed to be a gift for hot from the Royal Family because of the attachment of pheonlx hungbae. This wonsam was decorated symmetrically by gold weaving yarn, the basic fabric was green silk satin with glorius letters and floral patterns. It was made on the 17th C and the oldest thing among them.

  • PDF

플라즈마 내부 전기장 가시화 (Visualization of Internal Electric Field on Plasma)

  • 신한솔;유태준;이건
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.80-85
    • /
    • 2016
  • It costs high in both memory usage and time consuming to sample the space to compute charge density and calculate electric field on that with large size of plasma data. In real-time and interactive application, accelerating the compute time is critical problem. In this paper, we suggest new method to visualize electric field by using convolution theorem, and the parallel computing to accelerate computing time by using GPGPU. We conduct a simulation that compare running time between the methods with convolution and without convolution. We discussed the method of visualization of multivariate data in three dimensional space using colored volume rendering and surface construction.

ISO 14000 환경경영 전략과 시스템 구축 방안 (The Development of the Environmental Management Strategy and Systems by the ISO 14000)

  • 조재립
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제21권48호
    • /
    • pp.311-322
    • /
    • 1998
  • Today, as a globalization continues and international trading blocks are formed, world markets are intensely competitive and abound in product variety, volume, complexity and environment. An environmental management system comprises the environmental elements of the overall management system. The basic input to a management system is information from stake holders, the operational system and the environment, the outputs are decisions and informations. Specifically, green comsumer's needs and expectations are changing and diversifying, resulting in a changed global environment for industry. Due to these changes, many companies are striving to achieve the ISO 14000 environmental management system certification. In this paper, I will present the strategy of environmental management, system strategy and continue to build a unique environmental management system by analyzing companies that will be achieved the ISO 14000 certification. After companies establish an ISO 9000 quality system these companies should focus on improve toward their own quality systems and continue to build ISO 14000.

  • PDF

SEM, X선 마이크로 분석기, TEM에 의한 코디에라이트의 특성 연구 (Characterization of Cordierite by SEM, Microanalysis X and TEM)

  • Han, Byoung-Sung
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제27권8호
    • /
    • pp.1250-1254
    • /
    • 1990
  • The cordierite (MgO, SiO2, Al2O3) is of great interest for microelectronic packaging of integrated circuits. Its main advantages are low dielectric constant and low thermal expansion. The cordierite precursor is obtained by sol-gel synthesis using organic and inorganic compounds. The obtained cordierite precursor is an amorphous state at about 900\ulcorner. Green and fired cordierite samples were studied by SEM. Microanalysis X and TEM for microscopic properties. The fired cordierite shows forte diminution of Mg in comparison with its value at volume and the deficit of Mg compensates by sugmentation of Al and Si \ulcornercordierite and \ulcornercordierite are present near the surface (< 100) and small quantities of magnesium aluminate (MgAl2O4)is presented spinnel phase.

  • PDF

Adsorption of cationic dye (MB) and anionic dye (AG 25) by physically and chemically activated carbons developed from rice husk

  • Youssef, A.M.;Ahmed, A.I.;El-Bana, U.A.
    • Carbon letters
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.61-72
    • /
    • 2012
  • Dye removal from waste water via adsorption by activated carbons (ACs) developed from agricultural wastes represents an ideal alternative to other expensive treatment options. Physical and chemical ACs were prepared from rice husks. The textural properties of the ACs were characterized by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller-$N_2$ adsorption and scanning electron microscopy. The chemistry of the carbon surface was investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, base and acid neutralization capacities, pH of the active carbon slurry, and $pH_{pzc}$. The adsorption capacities of the ACs for the basic dye (methylene blue) and acid dye (acid green 25) were determined using parameters such as contact time, pH, and temperature. NaOH-ACs showed the highest surface area and total pore volume, whereas steam-ACs showed the lowest ones.

열 및 습도전달을 고려한 세라믹 애자 건조공정의 유한요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis for Drying Process of Ceramic Electric Insulator Considering Heat and Moisture Transfer)

  • 금영탁;정준호;김준한
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.36-46
    • /
    • 2001
  • Finite element analyses of the ceramic drying process are performed. The heat and moisture movements in green ceramics caused by temperature gradient, moisture gradient, conduction, convection and evaporation are considered. The finite element formulation for solving the temperature and moisture distributions which not only change the volume but also induce the hygro-thermal stress is carried out. In order to verify the formulation, the drying process of a ceramic electric insulator is simulated. Temperature distribution, moisture distribution, and hygro-thermal stress are compared with those of other researcher. Good agreements are achieved.