• Title/Summary/Keyword: gray color

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A Study on Application of UCR, GCR in Printing (인쇄물의 UCR, GCR 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cheul-Soung;Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.83-100
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the quantity of dot gain in off-set printing is estimated by using the method of UCR(under color removal) and GCR(gray component replacement) and the degree of dot gain is researched through measurement of dot coverage of each color patch at the output film that is variously applied to discretionary quantity of dot gain each line in screen in the printing for the process of color separation and at the offset printing. Also, the best appropriate quantity of dot gain treatment is examined by printing each line in screen for reproduction of colors.

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Comparison of Feature Selection Processes for Image Retrieval Applications

  • Choi, Young-Mee;Choo, Moon-Won
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1544-1548
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    • 2011
  • A process of choosing a subset of original features, so called feature selection, is considered as a crucial preprocessing step to image processing applications. There are already large pools of techniques developed for machine learning and data mining fields. In this paper, basically two methods, non-feature selection and feature selection, are investigated to compare their predictive effectiveness of classification. Color co-occurrence feature is used for defining image features. Standard Sequential Forward Selection algorithm are used for feature selection to identify relevant features and redundancy among relevant features. Four color spaces, RGB, YCbCr, HSV, and Gaussian space are considered for computing color co-occurrence features. Gray-level image feature is also considered for the performance comparison reasons. The experimental results are presented.

Face Detection by Eye Detection with Progressive Thresholding

  • Jung, Ji-Moon;Kim, Tae-Chul;Wie, Eun-Young;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1689-1694
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    • 2005
  • Face detection plays an important role in face recognition, video surveillance, and human computer interface. In this paper, we present a face detection system using eye detection with progressive thresholding from a digital camera. The face candidate is detected by using skin color segmentation in the YCbCr color space. The face candidates are verified by detecting the eyes that is located by iterative thresholding and correlation coefficients. Preprocessing includes histogram equalization, log transformation, and gray-scale morphology for the emphasized eyes image. The distance of the eye candidate points generated by the progressive increasing threshold value is employed to extract the facial region. The process of the face detection is repeated by using the increasing threshold value. Experimental results show that more enhanced face detection in real time.

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A Novel Method to Evaluate the Emotional Image Quality with CIECAM02

  • Chong, Jong-Ho;Lee, Seung-Bae;Park, Hye-Ryoung;Kim, Sang-Ho;Bae, Jae-Woo;Kim, Hye-Dong;Kim, Hun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2008
  • We propose a new method evaluating the image quality of display devices using the CIECAM02 that is the recently developed CIE color appearance model and provides an extension of the previously recommended CIE color spaces. We develop the evaluation method that quantifies the color reproduction capability, emotional gray scale (gradation), and visual perception contrast (perceptual contrast range) based on the gamut in this model.

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Mapping of Fine Grayscale Data into the sRGB Color Space

  • Kikuchi, Hisakazu;Sto, Hiroto;Hasebe, Satoshi;Mizutani, Naoki;Muramatsu, Shogo;Sasaki, Shigenobe;Zhou, Zie;Sekine, Seishi;Abe, Yoshito;Nakashizuka, Makoto
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.987-990
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    • 2002
  • Fine grayscale data exceeding 8 bits per pixel is mapped into the sRGB color space so as to be displayed on a 24-bit sRGB CRT monitor. The characteristics of the pseudo gray generated by mapping are investigated in terms of the CIELAB color difference and chromaticities.

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Investigation on Grain Image Visulalization and Color Sorting Technique (색채선별기 곡물 이미지 가시화 및 선별기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Young;Yan, Lei;Lee, Sang-Ryong;Par, Cheol-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2008
  • The color sorting technique utilizing the image processing method is very applicable tool to analyze motion of a free-falling object in many agricultural and industrial research fields. In the present study, we have developed an image processing system and algorithm to sort good quality rice grains effectively from the bad ones. The system employs a high speed rate line-scan CCD camera with 2K-pixels and worked with a high speed DSP and FPGA in-line. It can accumulate acquired line-scan image data and visualize each grain image clearly. As a result, we can easily calculate the number of pixels occupied by grain(=grain size), gray level and its correct position by visualizing grain images rapidly.

Design of a color control driver for liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS(Liquid Crystal On Silicon)를 위한 컬러 콘트롤 드라이버 설계)

  • 이범근;박남서;김재진
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the hardware architecture of a scale converter which is to convert a variety range of scale into a target scale and a time sequential color control driver for LOCS (Liquid Crystal On Silicon) micro display devices which are considered advanced micro display technology in the next generation. The driver has been implemented and tested with ASIC chips.

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Color volumetric 3D display system based on a rotating LED Screen

  • Haifeng, Li;Jiang, Wu;Xu, Liu;Caijie, Yan;Zhenrong, Zheng
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.510-512
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    • 2009
  • A volumetric 3D display system based on a rotating two dimensional color LED array is set up. It has a cylinder display space ${\Phi}800{\times}640mm3$ which is composed of 256 slices of pictures in one 3D image with each slice $320{\times}256$ LED pixels. The volumetric image has 4 gray scales and 64 colors. The main structure and working principle of the system is described in detail.

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Colorization of C-Scan Ultrasonic Image and Automatic Evaluation Algorithm of Welding Quality (C-Scan 초음파 영상 컬러화 및 용접 품질 자동 평가 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyu;Kwon, Seong-Geun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1271-1278
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    • 2018
  • The NDT using ultrasonic is largely divided into A-Scan and C-Scan methods. Since A-Scan method is subject to subjective judgement by trained personnel, C-Scan method has been introduced, which presents the weld area in two dimensions by placing the transducers two dimensionally used in the A-Scan method. Therefore, it is necessary to develop equipment that can provide weld quality without the help of a welding expert and the presentation of effective C-Scan images. Thus, in this paper, the algorithms that express a low resolution 2-dimensional gray image formed by C-Scan method as a high-resolution color C-Scan image and automatically determine the weld quality from the generated C-Scan color image. The high resolution color C-Scan images proposed in this paper allow the exact shape of the weld point to be expressed, and an objective algorithm to use this image to automatically determine weld quality.

Multi-domain Vertically Aligned LCDs with Super-wide Viewing Range for Gray-scale Images

  • Yoshida, H.;Kamada, T.;Ueda, K.;Tanaka, R.;Koike, Y.;Okamoto, K.;Chen, PL;Lin, J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a multi-domain vertically aligned liquid crystal display (MVA-LCD) that produces natural gray-scale images even at high viewing angles. We divided each pixel into two areas and set different threshold voltages for each sub-area. A transparent electrode in a sub-area is not connected directly to the source electrodes but via the capacitance of the SiN layer. In particular, light-orange skin color appears very natural, even at a high inclination angle. The contrast ratio is over 500 in the normal direction and over 10 from any viewing angle.

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