• Title/Summary/Keyword: gravity data processing

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Processing of 3-Axial Accelerometer Sensor Data and Its Application (3축 가속도 센서 데이터의 처리와 응용)

  • Kim Nam-Jin;Hong Joo-Hyun;Lee Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, three axial accelerometer was used to develop a small sensor module, which was attached to human body to calculate the acceleration in gravity direction by human motion, when it was positioned in any direction. To measure its wearer's walking or running motion using the sensor module, the acquired sensor data was pre-processed to enable its quantitative analysis. The acquired digital data was transformed to orthogonal coordinate value in three dimension and calculated to be single scalar acceleration data in gravity direction and normalized to be physical unit value.

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Development of Network based Gravity and Magnetic data Processing System (네트워크에 기반한 중력.자력 자료의 처리기술 개발 연구)

  • Kwon, Byung-Doo;Lee, Heui-Soon;Oh, Seok-Hoon;Chung, Ho-Joon;Rim, Hyoung-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2000
  • We studied basic ideas of a network based Gravity/Magnetic data processing server/client system which provides functions of data processing, forward modeling, inversion and data process on Data Base. This Java technology was used to provide facilities, socket communication and JDBC(Java Database Connectivity) technology to produce an effective and practical client application. The server computers are linked by network to process the MPI parallelized computing. This can provide useful devices of the geophysical process and modeling that usually require massive computing performance and time. Since this system can be accessed by lots of users, it can provides the consistent and confident results through the verified processing programs. This system also makes it possible to get results and outputs through internet when their local machines are connected to the network. It can help many users who want to omit the jobs of system administration and to process data during their field works.

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The Precision Validation of the Precise Baseline Determination for Satellite Formation

  • Choi, Jong-Yeoun;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2011
  • The needs for satellite formation flying are gradually increasing to perform the advanced space missions in remote sensing and observation of the space or Earth. Formation flying in low Earth orbit can perform the scientific missions that cannot be realized with a single spacecraft. One of the various techniques of satellite formation flying is the determination of the precise baselines between the satellites within the formation, which has to be in company with the precision validation. In this paper, the baseline of Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) A and B was determined with the real global positioning system (GPS) measurements of GRACE satellites. And baseline precision was validated with the batch and sequential processing methods using K/Ka-band ranging system (KBR) biased range measurements. Because the proposed sequential method validate the baseline precision, removing the KBR bias with the epoch difference instead of its estimation, the validating data (KBR biased range) are independent of the data validated (GPS-baseline) and this method can be applied to the real-time precision validation. The result of sequential precision validation was 1.5~3.0 mm which is similar to the batch precision validation.

A Study on Meal Time Estimation and Eating Behavior Recognition Considering Movement Using Wrist-Worn Accelerometer with Its Frequency (손목 움직임과 동작 빈도를 고려한 손목형 가속도계의 식사 행위 및 식사 시간 추론 기법)

  • Park, Kyeong Chan;Choe, Sun-Taag;Cho, We-duke
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a method for recognizing eating behavior with almost no motion acceleration. First, by using the acceleration of gravity acting on the wrist direction, we calculate the angle between the gravity and the wrist direction. After that, detect wrist reciprocating motion when peak and vally exist in specific angle band. And then, when accumulate the number of wrist reciprocating motion occurrences are up to 10, then regard as the meal time 5 minutes before the detection time. Also, estimate the meal time only if its duration is more than 7 minutes. Using the data of 2128 minutes, which was collected from four graduate student, the result of the meal time estimation shows 95.63% accuracy.

Gravimetric Terrain Correction using Triangular Element Method (삼각요소법을 이용한 중력자료의 지형보정)

  • Rim, Hyoung-Rea;Lee, Heui-Soon;Park, Young-Sue;Lim, Mu-Taek;Jung, Hyun-Key
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2010
  • We developed a precise terrain correction program using triangular element method (TEM) for microgravity data processing. TEM calculates gravity attraction of arbitrary polyhedra whose surface is patched by triangles. We showed that TEM can calculate more precise terrain effect than conventional rectangular prism method. We tested the accuracy of TEM on the cone model which has analytic solution. Also, we tested the accuracy of TEM on the slope model, this results showed that there are big differences calculated by TEM and rectangular prsim method (RPM) on slope model. The developed terrain correction program was applied on the gravity data on the southern area near sea shore of Korean peninsula, calculated terrain effect very precisely.

Data Acquisition Method for Marine Geophysical Survey (해양물리탐사 자료취득 기법)

  • Han, Hyun-Chul;Park, Chan-Hong
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.39 no.4 s.179
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    • pp.417-426
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    • 2006
  • Data acquisition is as important as data processing and interpretation in the field of marine geophysical exploration. Marine geophysicist, however, may not have enough information in this field because data acquisition method has been mainly developed by the commercial companies manufacturing the equipment. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to introduce the general data acquisition method and information to help to construct the systematic and effective survey plan. When a survey plan is set up, the most important thing is to select the seismic equipment based on required penetration depth and resolution, and then construct the survey line intervals. Although a line interval varies from the research purposes, it should be narrower than the expected subsurface structures. Also, if 100% coverage of multibeam data is required, line intervals need to be adjusted based on the equipment characteristics. In case of merging with the preexisting dataset like bathymetry, gravity and magnetic, cross-over errors occurred at the each cross point should be removed to avoid any kinds of misinterpretation.

Implementation of Parallel Processing Interpolation Algorithm for Multicore GPU (다중코어 GPU를 위한 병렬처리 보간 알고리즘 구현)

  • Lee, Kwang-Yeob;Kim, Chi-Yong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2012
  • As resolution for displays is recently more and more increasing, the amount of data abd calculation that graphic hardware needs to process are also increasing. Especially the amount of data processing by rasterizer is rapidly increasing. This paper used an algorism using coordinates in center of gravity and area for triangle instead of using bilinear algorism[1] used by conventional interpolation, which is to make it easier for parallel processing by rasterizer. This paper implemented designed rasterizer under FPGA environment, and compared it with conventional rasterizer and verified it. This rasterizer is proved to have approximately 50% higher performance compared to conventional one.

Potential Anomaly Separation and Archeological Site Localization Using Genetically Trained Multi-level Cellular Neural Networks

  • Bilgili, Erdem;Goknar, I. Cem;Albora, Ali Muhittin;Ucan, Osman Nuri
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.294-303
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a supervised algorithm for the evaluation of geophysical sites using a multi-level cellular neural network (ML-CNN) is introduced, developed, and applied to real data. ML-CNN is a stochastic image processing technique based on template optimization using neighborhood relationships of the pixels. The separation/enhancement and border detection performance of the proposed method is evaluated by various interesting real applications. A genetic algorithm is used in the optimization of CNN templates. The first application is concerned with the separation of potential field data of the Dumluca chromite region, which is one of the rich reserves of Turkey; in this context, the classical approach to the gravity anomaly separation method is one of the main problems in geophysics. The other application is the border detection of archeological ruins of the Hittite Empire in Turkey. The Hittite civilization sites located at the Sivas-Altinyayla region of Turkey are among the most important archeological sites in history, one reason among others being that written documentation was first produced by this civilization.

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Analysis of Homomorphic Filtered Remotely Sensed Imagery and Multiple Geophysical Images

  • Ryu Hee-Young;Lee Kiwon;Kwon Byung-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the digital image processing with image enhancement based on homomorphic filtering was performed using geophysical imaging data such as gravity, magnetic data and sub-scenes of satellite images such as LANDSAT, IKONOS, and KOMPSAT. Windows application program for executing homomorphic filtering was designed and newly implemented. In general, homomorphic filtering is technique that is based on Fourier transform, which enhances the contrast of image by removing the low frequencies and amplifying the high frequencies in frequency domain. We can enhance the image selectively using homomorphic filtering as compared with the existing method, which enhance the image totally. Through several experiment using remotely sensed imagery and geophysical image with this program, it is concluded that homomorphic filtering is more effective to reveal distinct characteristics for some complicated and multi-associated features on image data.

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Capacity Analysis of Civil Defense Shelter and Optimal Positioning Using Spatial-Database and Genetic Algorithm (공간데이터베이스와 유전자 알고리즘을 활용한 민방위대피소 수용 능력 분석 및 최적 위치 선정)

  • Yoo, Su Hong;Bae, Jun Su;Lee, Ji Sang;Sohn, Hong Gyoo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.955-963
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    • 2019
  • Currently, the establishment and management of civil defense shelters are under the initiative of the government and local governments to protect the lives of citizens. In the future, there is a need for efficient civil defense shelters operation through the expansion of general shelters, including designated dedicated shelters. Therefore, it is more efficient to consider the distribution of residents and the location of access to shelters, not the quantitative operation considering only the number of residents. This study uses genetic algorithms and Huff gravity model based on census output data, building data, and road network information to understand the distribution of inhabitants more precisely than existing administrative district data. In addition, the spatial- database was used for efficient data management and fast processing, and if this study is improved, it can be used as a basis for the selection and improvement of general shelters positioning for a wider area.