• Title/Summary/Keyword: graphical approach

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Axisymmetric deformation of thick circular plate in microelongated thermoelastic solid

  • Rajneesh Kumar;Aseem Miglani;Ravinder Kumar
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.231-245
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    • 2024
  • In the present work, a microelogated thermoelastic model based on Lord-Shulman (1967) and Green-Lindsay (1972) theories of thermoelasticity has been constructed. The governing equations for the simulated model are converted into two-dimensional case and made dimensionless for further simplification. Laplace and Hankel transforms followed by eigen value approach has been employed to solve the problem. The use of eigen value approach hasthe advantage of finding the solution of governing equationsin matrix form notations. This approach is straight forward and convenient for numerical computation and avoids the complicate nature of the problem. The components of displacement,stress and temperature distribution are obtained in the transformed domain. Numerical inversion techniques have been used to invert the resulting quantities in the physical domain. Graphical representation of the resulting quantities for describing the effect of microelongation are presented. A special case is also deduced from the present investigation. The problem find application in many engineering problems like thick-walled pressure vesselsuch as a nuclear containment vessel, a cylindricalroller etc.

Firework Plot as a Graphical Exploratory Data Analysis Tool to Evaluate the Impact of Outliers in a Mixture Experiment (혼합물 실험에서 특이값의 영향을 평가하기 위한 그래픽 탐색적 자료분석 도구로서의 불꽃그림)

  • Jang, Dae-Heung;Ahn, SoJin;Kim, Youngil
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.629-643
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    • 2014
  • It is common to check the validity of an assumed model with the heavy use of diagnostics tools when conducting data analysis with regression techniques; however, outliers and influential data points often distort the regression output in undesired manner. Jang and Anderson-Cook (2013) proposed a graphical method called a firework plot for exploratory analysis that could visualize the trace of the impact of possible outlying and/or influential data points on individual regression coefficients and the overall residual sum of squares(SSE) measure. They developed 3-D plot as well as pair-wise plot for the appropriate measures of interest. In this paper, the approach was extended further to tell the strength of their approach; in addition, a more meaningful interpretation was possible by adding a measure not mentioned in their paper. This approach was applied to the mixture experiment because we felt that a detailed analysis of statistical measure sensitivity is required in a small experiment.

Pseudo-dynamic approach of seismic earth pressure behind cantilever retaining wall with inclined backfill surface

  • Giri, Debabrata
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.255-266
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    • 2011
  • Knowledge of seismic earth pressure against rigid retaining wall is very important. Mononobe-Okabe method is commonly used, which considers pseudo-static approach. In this paper, the pseudo-dynamic method is used to compute the distribution of seismic earth pressure on a rigid cantilever retaining wall supporting dry cohesionless backfill. Planar rupture surface is considered in the analysis. Effect of various parameters like wall friction angle, soil friction angle, shear wave velocity, primary wave velocity, horizontal and vertical seismic accelerations on seismic earth pressure have been studied. Results are presented in terms of tabular and graphical non-dimensional form.

A Novel Approach to Trojan Horse Detection in Mobile Phones Messaging and Bluetooth Services

  • Ortega, Juan A.;Fuentes, Daniel;Alvarez, Juan A.;Gonzalez-Abril, Luis;Velasco, Francisco
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.1457-1471
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    • 2011
  • A method to detect Trojan horses in messaging and Bluetooth in mobile phones by means of monitoring the events produced by the infections is presented in this paper. The structure of the detection approach is split into two modules: the first is the Monitoring module which controls connection requests and sent/received files, and the second is the Graphical User module which shows messages and, under suspicious situations, reports the user about a possible malware. Prototypes have been implemented on different mobile operating systems to test its feasibility on real cellphone malware. Experimental results are shown to be promising since this approach effectively detects various known malware.

Safety Analysis using bayesian approach (베이지안 기법을 이용한 안전사고 예측기법)

  • Yang, Hee-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2007
  • We construct the procedure to predict safety accidents following Bayesian approach. We make a model that can utilize the data to predict other levels of accidents. An event tree model which is a frequently used graphical tool in describing accident initiation and escalation to more severe accident is transformed into an influence diagram model. Prior distributions for accident occurrence rate and probabilities to escalating to more severe accidents are assumed and likelihood of number of accidents in a given period of time is assessed. And then posterior distributions are obtained based on observed data. We also points out the advantages of the bayesian approach that estimates the whole distribution of accident rate over the classical point estimation.

A Geographic Information System(GIS) Approach for Modeling a Soil Erosion Map from Available Data

  • Yang, Young-Kyu;Miller, Lee-D.
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 1986
  • The Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) has been applied to the microcomputer based Geographic Information System (GIS) data planes to model a soil erosion map for a county. The conventional method applied by US Soil conservation Service (SCS) has been tedious and time consuming process on a mainframe computer which yields a multisectioned, hard to interprete, line printer map of the each county's soil loss. The new approach proved to be an economical and efficient tool for the natural resource managers in their decision malting in land conservation practice. They can simulate the variety of conservation practices and assess the cost and benefit without physically implementing the conservation measures.7he new approach also can produce all the other graphical and statistical reports.

Influence Diagram Approach for Strategic Decision Structuring Process

  • Kim, Gi-Hyo;Kim, Soung-Hie
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 1985
  • The influence diagram is a new conceptual tool that can be used for structuring a strategic decision problem in decision analysis. It has a graphical representation of probabilistic dependence among variables in the decision problem. In this formal procedures for constructuring the influence diagram and for translating it into the corresponding decision tree are studied. An example that shows the power of the infuence diagram is shown.

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Note on classification and regression tree analysis (분류와 회귀나무분석에 관한 소고)

  • 임용빈;오만숙
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2002
  • The analysis of large data sets with hundreds of thousands observations and thousands of independent variables is a formidable computational task. A less parametric method, capable of identifying important independent variables and their interactions, is a tree structured approach to regression and classification. It gives a graphical and often illuminating way of looking at data in classification and regression problems. In this paper, we have reviewed and summarized tile methodology used to construct a tree, multiple trees and the sequential strategy for identifying active compounds in large chemical databases.

Roles and Direction of User Experience Design (UX 디자인 업무 역할 및 방향성에 관한 연구)

  • Pan, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.521-525
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    • 2010
  • UX (User Experience) Design was an interdisciplinary approach in humanities, engineering, science and design. We classified the roles of user experience; requirement analysis which are user research, constraints analysis and direction analysis, concept design, information architecture, physical UI, graphical UI, sound UI, Olfactory UI, prototype, evaluation, launch, localization, and knowledge management/UI DB. User research methods were classified by the relation of designer, user, and product/service. We reviewed three issues of UX design; complexity management, efficiency management, and mapping management.

A Graphical Approach to Paired Rankings

  • Sang-Tae Han;Myung-hoe Huh
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 1996
  • Paired rankings data comes to us in two situations. One situation is when pairs of subjects, say husbands and wives, are asked to rank a group of objects. Another situation is when subjects are asked to rank a group of same objects at two time points, say, before and aster the treatment. In this study, we show how biplot techniques can be applied to represent graphically such paired rankings.

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