• Title/Summary/Keyword: glass fiber

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Mechanical Properties of GMT-Sheet on Press joined Molding (프레스 접합성형 GMT-Sheet의 기계적 성질)

  • Kim, Hyuk;Choi, Yu-Sung;Lee, Dong-Ki;Han, Gil-Young;Kim, Yi-Gon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.553-553
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    • 2000
  • The application as the parts of an automobile, using the property of GMT-Sheet, is increasing. In order to exchange the parts of an automobile for GMT-Sheet, at first, the establishment and joining problem of exact joining strength must be determined. We have studied it using composites which is not same each other fiber oriented condition so as to determine joining strength and joining condition of GMT-Sheet. h this study, the result of experiment of forming condition concerned joining problem of GMT-Sheet is this ; joining efficiency of of GMT-Sheet, increases as lap joint length L increases. Increase of compression ratio causes decrease of joining efficiency after of GMT-Sheet joining. In the viewpoint of recycling, randomly oriented composite of GMT-Sheet is desirable more than unidirectional oriented composite. We has better design the structure so as not to occur to stress centralizatien on the joining part.

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A Study of Light Weight of Tie Rod End in Auto Supplies (자동차 타이로드 엔드 부품의 경량화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.S.;Kim, I.K.;Tark, J.H.;Kim, D.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 1999
  • This study is for the development of tie rod end, a parts of steering system, that would be changed with plastic material. The position of weld line is founded by the analysis of Mold Flow, computer software with FEM(Finite Element Method). Then new mold is designed by consideration with the locations of weld line. PA66(G/F 35%), PA6(G/F 45%), PET(G/F 45%) and PET(G/F 55%) are tested two types loading conditions for selecting suitable material, the requirement tensile load(more 19600N). PA6(G/F 45%) showed high mechanical properties in this study. And then, tensile strength was compared between conventional metal products and the injection molded products which were reinforced with 33%, 34%, 45%. 60% of glass fiber in matrix material. In the case of, the measured two types of tensile load values are 24500N (Method-1), 21560N (Method-2) and weight is decreased by 50% of conventional one.

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Evaluation of the Dynamic Stiffness and Heavy-weight Floor Impact Sound Reduction by Composition of Resilient Materials (완충재 구성방법에 따른 동탄성계수 및 중량바닥충격음 저감특성 평가)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Woo;Jeong, Gab-Cheol;Sohn, Jang-Yeul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2008
  • Resilient materials are generally used for the floating floors to reduce the floor impact sound. Dynamic stiffness of resilient material, which has the most to do with the floor impact sound reduction. The resilient materials available in Korea include EPS(styrofoam), recycled urethane types, EVA(ethylene vinylacetate) foam rubber, foam PE(polyethylene). glass fiber & rock wool, recycled tire, foam polypropylene. compressed polyester, and other synthetic materials. In this study, we tested dynamic stiffness of resilient material and floor impact sound reduction characteristic to a lot of kinds of resilient materials. It was found that dynamic stiffness of multi-layered damping material could be estimated if know value of each layer that compose whole structure. And the test showed that the amount of the heavy-weight impact sound reduction appeared by being influenced from this dynamic stiffness of resilient material. The dynamic stiffness looked like between other resilient materials, a similar to the amount of the heavy-weight impact sound reduction was shown.

An Evaluation of Flame and Fire Retardant Performance for Welding Blanket (용접 불티 차단막의 방염 및 난연성능 평가)

  • 이근원;권오승;하동명
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2001
  • This study was undertaken to evaluate the performance of flame retardant for fire precaution from sparks at welding-cutting process in industry sites such as shipbuilding yard and chemical factory. As the results of the performance experiment, six kinds of welding blanket in samples that are used commercially had enough in the performance of flame retardant. Nevertheless, the performance to fire precaution un welding blanket shows that the coaling product of two kinds with fiber glass is not sufficient. The lower oxygen index to welding blanket is considered that it is more than 30 in domestic standard. We suggested that the performance improvement of flame retardant for welding blanket need continuously, and the guideline of the flame retardant to welding blanket should be considered and established.

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An Experimental Study on the Flexural Fatigue Behavior of Glass fiber Reinforced Plastec Pipes (유리섬유 보강 플라스틱관의 휨 피로 거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Il;Go, Jae-Won
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 1994
  • In the comparison result of residual strain calculated from the load-strain curve under the repeated loading cycles, it was found that the larger the laminates is, the larger the stiffness of GFRP pipes under fatigue load is. This phenomenon is true until the fatigue failure. According to the S-N curves drawn by the regression analysis on the fatigue test results, the fatigue strength for percentage of the static ultimate strength increases by increasing the laminates of GFRP pipes. The fatigue strength for 2, 000, 000 repeated loading cycles In GFRP pipes with the laminates varing 15, 25, 35 shows 75.2%, 79.5%, 84.2% on the static ultimate strength, respectively.

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A Study on the Static Behavior of GFRP Bridge Deck (GFRP 교량 바닥판의 정적거동에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Hyo Seon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2011
  • A concept of Modular GFRP(Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer) deck panel was proposed for bridge decks. The modular GFRP bridge deck system is comprised of main unit module and connector unit module with GFRP flanges and web. Its structural performance under static loading was evaluated and compared with the LUSAS finite element predictions. It was found that the presented GFRP modular panel was very efficient for use in bridges. The failure mode of the proposed GFRP deck was similar when compared with that of commercial other GFRP decks developed.

Contact Stress Analysis of Stick Type Ignition Coil Jacket PET (Stick Type Ignition Coil Jacket PET의 접촉응력 해석)

  • Kim Yang-Sul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.1 s.69
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • Stick type ignition coil is new development that connect directly with ECU(Electronic control unit), without needing a spark plug cable and distributor. Glass-fiber reinforced ploymeric composites provide the desirable properties of high stiffness and strength as well as low specific weight. Stick type ignition coil jacket is using PBT CF30 resin. PBT CF30 resin is a kind of electric insulation which is a superior engineering plastic that is used to prevent the leakage of the electrical current. If PET receive a mistake of design or excessive force when HV terminal oppress on jacket, it can happen to crack. Local stress concentrations occurring on the contact surface, the contact phenomenon becomes a direct cause to the wear and failure of mechanical structures. When it is cracked, it can allow a leakage of the electrical current. So, in this study, we analyze the contact stress to PBT jacket using ANSYS program, when HV terminal oppress on jacket. We suppose PBT to be Jacket and we analyzed contact stress that happens in PET like PBT analysis method. We compared the use of PBT and PET.

Study on Performance Optimization of Clutch Master Cylinder (클러치 마스터 실린더의 성능최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Kon;Lee, Chang-Heon;Byun, Jae-Hyuk;Lee, Jae-Yul;Ro, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2008
  • The demand for the lighter parts compels new composite materials composed of nylon66 and glass fiber to be used for the clutch control hydraulic system to achieve the low cost, light weight and the simple production process. In this paper the feasibility of using those composite materials for the clutch system has been investigated. And the efforts have been concentrated to enhance the durability and the credibility of the system. The procedure has been developed to design the clutch system to satisfy the categories mentioned above and to analyze the durability of the system and to setup a simulation program for the realistic driving situations.

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Strength Properties of Sandwich Panel core using Cellular lightweight Aggregate according to Curing Temperature (양생온도에 따른 다공성 경량골재를 활용한 샌드위치 패널심재의 강도 특성)

  • 노정식;김대규;도정윤;문경주;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the manufacture of light weight concrete panel using the artificial light-weight aggregate as a part of the substitution of foamed styrene and polyurethane because of narrow allocable temperature Bone in use. The experimental parameter of this study is 40, 60 and 8$0^{\circ}C$ of curing temperature at 100% relative humidity and the type of admixture such as cement, 6mm glass fiber and St/BA emulsion. Testing item is compressive and flexural strength and strength of specimen cured at standard condition is compared to that of specimen cured at 40, 60 and 8$0^{\circ}C$ of curing temperature at 100% relative humidity. As a result or this, it was revealed that the maximum or strength is developed in 6$0^{\circ}C$ or cure temperature at 100% relative humidity in case of the most of the specimen. Specimens modified by St/BA emulsion show the highest development of strength dependent on the curing tmeperature. So, it seems to be effective that evaporation curing method shoud be considered to curing the specimen as the panel core.

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On the effect of GFRP fibers on retrofitting steel shear walls with low yield stress

  • Edalati, S.A.;Yadollahi, Y.;Pakar, I.;Bayat, M.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1453-1461
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    • 2015
  • In this article the non-linear behavior of the shear wall with low yield stress retrofitted with Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) is investigated under pushover loading. The models used in this study are in ${\frac{1}{2}}$ scale of one story frame and simple steel plates with low yield stress filled the frame span. The models used were simulated and analyzed using finite elements method based on experimental data. After verification of the experimental model, various parameters of the model including the number of GFRP layers, fibers positioning in one or two sides of the wall, GFRP angles in respect to the wall and thickness of the steel plate were studied. The results have shown that adding the GFRP layers, the ultimate shear capacity is increased and the amount of energy absorbed is decreased. Besides, the results showed that using these fibers in low-thickness plates is effective and if the positioning angle of the fibers on the wall is diagonal, its behavior will improve.