• 제목/요약/키워드: glass beads

검색결과 244건 처리시간 0.028초

기능성 미분말의 제조공정에 관한 연구: II. 초임계 분출법에 의한 입자 코팅 (Preparation process of functional particles: II. Particle coating by rapid expansion of supercritical fluid solutions)

  • 류완원;김영도;신건철
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 1998
  • 초임계 분출법(RECC)을 미립자 코팅에 이용하였다. 본 실험은 반응관 중심부에 위치한 노즐을 갖고 있는 유동층 내부에서 수행하였다. 핵입자로는 glass beads(500~590$\mu$m, 74$\mu$149$\mu$m)와 brilliant blut로 피복된 glass beads의 두 종류를 사용하였다. paraffin이 용해된 초임계 $CO_2$는 공기에 의해 유동중인 유동층 내부 노즐을 통해 분무시켰다. 핵입자 표면에 코팅물질이 피복됨을 SEM과 FT-IR에 의한 분석을 통하여 확인할 수 있었다. 코팅 전호 brilliant blue의 용출특성을 ABC로 조사한 결과 코팅입자의 용출특성이 향상되었음을 확인하였다.

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Unfolded Histidine-Tagged Protein is Immobilized to Nitrilotriacetic Acid-Nickel Beads, But Not the Nickel-Coated Glass Slide

  • Cho Min-Ho;Ahn Sun-Young;Park Heon-Yong
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2006
  • The adsorption of proteins on the surface of glass slides is essential for construction of protein chips. Previously, we prepared a nickel-coated plate by the spin-coating method for immobilization of His-tagged proteins. In order to know whether the structural factor is responsible for the immobilization of His-tagged proteins to the nickel-coated glass slide, we executed a series of experiments. First we purified a His-tagged protein after expressing the vector in E. coli BL21 (DE3). Then we obtained the unfolding curve for the His-tagged protein by using guanidine hydrochloride. Fractions unfolded were monitored by internal fluorescence spectroscopy. The ${\Delta}G_{H20}$ for unfolding was $2.27kcal/mol{/pm}0.52$. Then we tested if unfolded His-tagged proteins can be adsorbed to the nickel-coated plate, comparing with $Ni^{2+}-NTA$ (nitrilotriacetic acid) beads. Whereas unfolded His-tagged proteins were adsorbed to $Ni^{2+}-NTA$ beads, they did not bind to the nickel-coated plate. In conclusion, a structural factor is likely to be an important factor for constructing the protein chips, when His-tagged proteins will immobilize to the nickel-coated slides.

스마트 환경 센서를 활용한 폐유리 골재 기반 식생블록의 온/습도 특성 (Temperature and humidity characteristics of waste glass aggregate-based vegetation blocks using smart environmental sensor)

  • 길민우;김규용;편수정;최윤성;박종엽;남정수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2023
  • Recently, heat island and dry island phenomena occur frequently due to land surface development and excessive energy consumption in urban areas. As a result, the surface temperature of the building and the entire temperature of its surroundings are increased, and as a result, the durability of the building is rapidly deteriorated. In order to suppress these causes, a method of maintaining the temperature of road heating wires was implemented as a temporary measure, but this did not predict climate change. Therefore, this study is a method to measure the compressive strength, density, and thermal conductivity of light weight concrete using waste glass foam beads. After fabricating a simple chamber, the temperature and humidity of the inside and outside were measured with an Arduino device in consideration of external factors. Therefore, if waste glass foam beads made through proper mixing are constructed in the urban center, the quality of the urban can be improved.

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Chemical Compositions and Lead Isotope Ratios of Some Glass Beads from Seokga-tap, Gyeongju

  • Kang, Hyung-Tae;Yun, Eun-Young
    • Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2012
  • Chemical compositions and lead isotope ratios for four glass bead samples of Seokga-tap were analyzed and the results were organized. Among 4 glass beads found in the Seokga-tap, 3 pieces were lead glass. Manufacturing method was to firstly grind pebbles finely and mix lead ore to be melt at $740{\sim}760^{\circ}C$. The mixed ratio of silica and lead was 3:7. Moreover, The evaluation on the lead isotope ratio indicated that two lead glass pieces used lead ore from northern Korea. One piece has the direction of southern Korea lead ore, but it requires a further review. One glass bead of Seokga-tap was brown and it was potash lead glass ($K_2O-PbO-SiO_2$) System. The mixed ratio was approximately 50:10:40 for silica, natural saltpeter, and lead, respectively. Lead isotope ratio data fell within the lead ore from northern China. Therefore, it was concluded that potash lead glass found in the Seokga-tap was produced in northern area of China at the end of $10^{th}$ century and transferred to the Seokga-tap.

용액 코팅을 이용한 태양전지용 고분자 유연 패턴필름 제조 (Manufacturing of Flexible Patterned Cover Film for Solar Cell by Solution Coating)

  • 박찬욱;강호종
    • 폴리머
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.656-662
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    • 2013
  • 태양전지의 효율 증가를 위하여 유리비드가 함유된 polymethyl methacrylate(PMMA) 용액을 PMMA 필름 위에 코팅하여 유리비드가 코팅된 고분자 유연 패턴 필름을 제조하고 패턴 필름이 태양전지 효율에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 필름 위에 코팅된 유리비드로 인하여 빛의 입사각 0도에서 90도 범위에서 태양전지의 상대효율이 최대 3.4%까지 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 효율 증가는 빛의 입사각 변화에도 필름 표면에 형성되어 있는 구 형태의 유리비드로 인하여 빛이 수직으로 입사되어 방향성에 의한 태양전지 효율 감소가 최소화되기 때문이다. 태양전지상대효율 증가는 필름 표면 위의 유리비드가 반구의 형태를 가질 때 가장 높으며 유리비드 함량에 따라 증가되나 유리비드 함량이 너무 많은 경우, 오히려 광 투과도 감소 및 빛의 간섭 효과에 의하여 상대효율이 감소됨을 알 수 있었다.

Lactobacillus spp.로부터 RNA 추출을 위한 신속/간단한 방법 (Simple/Rapid Method for RNA Preparation from Lactobacillus spp.)

  • 소재성;오은택;최민지;윤현식
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 2002
  • L. crispatus KLB46는 Gram-positive bacteria로써 인간의 건강에 중요한 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는 glass bead를 이용하여 세포벽을 파괴하고 hot phenol RNA 분리방법을 이용하여 RNA를 성공적으로 분리하였다. 또한 Iysozyme과 proteinase K 처리과정을 배제하여 시간적, 경제적인 면에서 유용한 방법임을 확인할 수 있었다. Gram-positive bacteria에서 glass bead를 이용한 RNA 분리는 특수한 조건에 의해 전사 되거나 반감기가 찬은 mRNA의 연구에 유용한 방법이라 사료된다.

담배 연기 내 PAH의 유리입자에 대한 흡착거동 - 플라즈마 고분자 중합 코팅 영향 (Adsorption Behavior of PAHs in Cigarette Smoke on Glass Beads - Effect of Plasma Polymerization Coating)

  • ;이문수;이영택;윤태호
    • 접착 및 계면
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2010
  • Glass beads (GBs) were modified via plasma polymerization coatings in order to enhance the adsorption of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in cigarette smoke and activated carbons (ACs) were also utilized for comparative purposes. First, GBs and ACs were subjected to surface modification via plasma polymerization coating of acrylic acid, acrylonitrile, 1,3-diaminopropane, thiophene or dimethylphosphite with a RF plasma (13.56 MHz) generator. Next, their adsorption behavior was evaluated with a home-made 4-port smoking machine by collecting the total particulate matters (TPMs) on a Cambridge filter pad, followed by the separation of PAHs via solid phase extraction and analysis with GC/MS. Finally, the plasma polymerization coatings were analyzed by FT-IR/ATR to elucidate the adsorption mechanism, while the topology of the modified GBs and ACs were studied by FE-SEM.

이중 반응기 조건 및 비균일계 조건에서의 초음파 에너지 및 화학적 효과 평가 (Estimation of Ultrasonic Energy and Sonochemical Effects in Double-Bath-Type Systems and Heterogeneous Systems)

  • 이현재;손영규
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2017
  • The effects of ultrasound in heterogeneous system were investigated in three kinds of ultrasonic systems including a bath-type system (System #1), a double-bath-type system (System #2), and a double-bath-type system partly filled with glass beads (System #3). The ultrasound energy and its attenuation were quantified using calorimetry and the sound pressure measurement method. The sonochemical effects mainly involved in radical oxidation reactions were quantified using KI dosimetry. It was found that ultrasound energy was significantly attenuated in System #2 and #3 due to the presence of solid materials such as a submerged stainless steel reactor and glass beads. However, in spite of low ultrasound energy status, sonochemical oxidation reactions occurred more violently due to the presence of glass beads in System #3. In addition, calorimetry was more adequate to estimate the total energy status of ultrasound in sonoreactors compared to the sound pressure measurement method.

수표면방전의 방전 수돌기의 높이제한과 오존발생특성 (Reduction of Height of Taylor Cone Caused by Water Surface Discharge and Its Ozone Generation Characteristics)

  • 박승록;김진규;김주용;이대희;문재덕
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2001
  • A silent type ozone generator using water surface has been studied and improved its ozone generation characteristics by the controlling the height of Taylor cone by installing a mesh electrode, a dielectric bed of glass beads in the just under th surface of the water. The current-voltage characteristics and characteristics of ozone generation quantity of the test system were investigated and discharge current oscillograms of the each cases of the mesh electrode and the beds were observed and compared each other to analyze the discharge conditions. The Taylor cone height could be the cause of the discharge bridge to decrease the ozone generation on the discharge spacing. In this study, the hight of Taylor cone could be reduced greatly by installing the mesh and the glass beads bed just under the water surface. Therefore a higher ozone generation also could be obtained.

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무지개 생성 원리 분석을 위한 유리구슬 무지개 실험장치 개발 (Development of Glass-Beads Rainbow Experimental Apparatus for Analyzing the Principle of Rainbow Formation)

  • 손문규;권문호;최호명
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.326-335
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 무지개의 생성 원리를 분석할 수 있는 무지개 발생 장치를 개발하였다. 무지개는 물방울에 대한 빛의 분산 및 반사와 굴절에 의해 형성되지만, 물방울 한 개로만 무지개를 만들 수 없다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 여러 물방울들이 만드는 빛의 경로를 통해 무지개를 관측할 수 있는 장치를 만들어 무지개 생성 원리에 대해 학생들이 보다 쉽게 이해하도록 하였다. 물방울이 만드는 무지개는 유리구슬을 이용하여 재현하였고, 관찰자의 위치와 광원의 고도 등과 같은 무지개 생성과 관련된 다양한 변인을 변화시키며 무지개를 구현하였다.