• Title/Summary/Keyword: gerotor pump

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New Tooth Type Design and Characteristic Analysis for High Density Gerotor Pump (고밀도 제로터 펌프용 신형 치형설계 및 특성해석)

  • Jung, Heon-Sul;Lim, Young Min;Ham, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2019
  • The gerotor type device is mainly used in low-speed, high-torque hydraulic motors, and is also applied as a small priming hydraulic pump. For this reason, many studies have been conducted to increase the efficiency of the gerotor pump. In this paper, we propose a new tooth profile design method different from the existing method. The new tooth design is made by modifying the tooth surface using the amplification function of the trajectories, created along the inner and outer rolling circles around the base circle. The shape of the mate rotor is then created using rotation simulation techniques. Such shapes are described as hypercloid. The designed hypercloid rotor is compared with the existing trochoid rotor, and the characteristics of the parameters and volumetric displacements are analyzed. Through this process, the optimum design with larger volumetric displacement than the existing rotor is achieved.

An Analysis on Volumetric Displacement of Hydraulic Gerotor Pump/Motor using Energy and Torque Equilibrium - First Report: Case of Rotation of Inner and outer Rotors - (에너지보존과 토크평형을 이용한 제로터 유압 펌프/모터의 배제용적 해석 - 내·외부로터 회전 경우 -)

  • Kim, S.D.;Kim, D.M.;Ham, Y.B.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2013
  • It is difficult to analytically derive a volumetric displacement formula of gerotor hydraulic pump/motor because geometric shape of rotors is complicated. An analytical method about the volumetric displacement is proposed in this work, which is relatively easy and based upon two physical concepts. The first one is energy conservation between hydraulic energy of the pump/motor and mechanical input/output energy. The second concept is torque equilibrium with respect to inner and outer rotors. The formula about the volumetric displacement is derived for the common case of inner and outer rotors rotate with respect to fixed axes. The formula is verified by comparing another analytical displacement formula, and it is numerically verified by comparing numerical results, which is calculated for geometric specification of a motor. The numerical displacement is calculated through CAD software program and MATLAB program. The proposed analytical formula can be utilized in analysis and design of hydraulic gerotor motors.

Design and Feasibility Study of Double Gerotor (이중 제로터의 설계 및 응용 가능성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-chul
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2019
  • A gerotor set consists of two elements, an inner rotor and an outer rotor. The outer rotor has one more tooth than the inner rotor and has its centerline positioned at a fixed eccentricity from the centerline of the inner rotor. Although gerotors come in a variety of geometric configurations, all gerotor sets share the basic principle of having generated tooth profiles that provide continuous tight sealing during operation. The size of the gerotor is proportional to the number of teeth and the amount of eccentricity. The interior of an inner rotor with a large number of teeth has an enough space to include other machine elements. In this paper, the double gerotor mechanism, constructed by putting a small gerotor in the interior of a large inner rotor, is conceptualized. The double gerotor set is composed of an inner rotor, a planetary rotor, and an outer rotor. The inside profile of the planetary rotor corresponds to the outer rotor profile of the small gerotor, and the outside profile is the inner rotor profile of the large gerotor. In the double gerotor, the centers of the inner and the outer rotor are coincident because the eccentricities of two gerotors are balanced. The operation of a double gerotor is examined by analyzing the planetary motion, and a feasibility study for application of the double gerotor for hydraulic motors and pumps is performed. The double gerotor set has much application potential as a component of hydraulic systems.

An Analysis on Volumetric Displacement of Gerotor Pump/Motor Using Vane Length (회전날개 길이를 이용한 제로터 펌프/모터의 배제용적에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.D.;Kim, D.M.;Ham, Y.B.;Han, C.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2011
  • It is hard and complicated to analytically derive the volumetric-displacement formula of a gerotor pump/motor. Analytical formulas for calculating the volumetric-displacement are derived in this work, which is relatively easy and based upon vane lengths. The vane lengths mean the distances from axis of inner rotor or outer rotor to contact points between inner and outer rotors. Two kinds of formula were studied for two different kinematic motions of rotors. The first one is the case that outer rotor is fixed in space and inner rotor is in mixed motion of planetary revolution and rotation with respect to the spinning axis. And the second is the case that both inner and outer rotors simultaneously rotate. The proposed formula is verified through comparison with volumetric-displacement obtained from numerical CAD calculation.

Performance Improvement of Oil Pump by Design of Gerotor (Combined Profile - Two Ellipses) and Port (지로터(2개의 타원 조합) 형상 및 포트 설계를 통한 오일펌프 성능인자 향상)

  • Kwak, Hyo Seo;Li, Sheng Huan;Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2016
  • A gerotor is suitable for miniature manufacturing because it has high discharge per 1 cycle and a simple structure, while also being widely used for lubrication oil of engines and as a hydraulic source of automatic transmission. In the automobile industry, improvements in fuel efficiency and noise reduction have recently come to the fore. It has also been necessary to continuously improve the flow rate and noise of internal gear pumps for better fuel efficiency through optimal gerotor and port shape design. In this study, to develop an optimal gerotor with a new lobe shape, 2-ellipses-combined, the equation of the lobe shape was derived, and CFD analysis results were compared for 2-ellipses with those of the previous gerotors (3-ellipses and ellipse1-involuteellipse2). A performance test for the oil pump with the optimal rotor (2-ellipses) was carried out and showed good agreement with the results obtained from CFD analysis.

An Experimental Study on Identification of Noise Generation Mechanism And Its Improvement in Gerotor Oil Pump (직동식 오일 펌프의 소음 발생 메커니즘 규명과 개선에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Byung-Hwan;Jeong, Won-Jo;Shin, Dal-Heun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2012
  • Whine noise in engine oil pump system was issued in developing an engine. Generally, A noise of engine oil pump largely are classified two cases. The first one is a gearing noise caused by relative motion of inner rotor and outer rotor. The other is fluid pulsation noise caused by oil pressure fluctuation. The aim of the paper is to identify a noise mechanism in engine oil pump and improve its Noise. Also, it suggests to the guide line on the design of oil pump.

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Development of Rotor for Internal Gear Pump using Cycloid and Polycircular-arc Curves (사이클로이드 및 폴리서클 곡선을 이용한 내접형 기어펌프용 치형 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Jung, Sung-Yuen;Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.1003-1011
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    • 2012
  • A new type of gerotor developed in this paper has the inner rotor designed by inserting a polycircular-arc between the hypocycloid and epicycloid curves, and we also suggest that the outer rotor be designed using the closed-form equation for the inner rotor and a method of modification. Thus, it is possible to design a gerotor for which there is no cusp and loop, as in this case undercut is prevented. We developed automated program for rotor design and calculation of the flow rate and flow rate irregularity. And we also demonstrate the superior performance of the gerotor developed in this study by analyzing the internal fluid flow using a commercial computation fluid dynamics-code (CFD).