• 제목/요약/키워드: geophysics

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FUNDAMENTAL PARAMETERS OF NGC 2509 BASED ON 2MASS DATA

  • Tadross, A.L.
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2005
  • A deep stellar analysis is introduced for the poorly studied open cluster NGC 2509. The Near-IR database of the digital Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) has been used to re-estimate and refine the fundamental parameters of the cluster, i.e. age, reddening, distance, and diameter. As well as, luminosity function, mass function, total mass, relaxation time, and mass segregation of NGC 2509 have been estimated here for the first time..

Micro/macro properties of geomaterials: a homogenization method for viscoelastic problem

  • Ichikawa, Yasuaki;Wang, Jianguo;Jeong, Gyo-Cheol
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.631-644
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    • 1996
  • Geomaterials such as soil and rock are composed of discrete elements of microstructures with different grains and microcracks. The studies of these microstructures are of increasing interest in geophysics and geotechnical engineering relating to underground space development We first show experimental results undertaken for direct observation of microcrack initiation and propagation by using a newly developed experimental system, and next a homogenization method for treating a viscoelastic behavior of a polycrystalline rock.

Physical interpretation on eigen-parameters of polarimetric SAR data for microwave scattering from leaf

  • Park, Sang-Eun;Moon, Wooil M.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.316-318
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    • 2003
  • An eigen-analysis of the coherency matrix provides the polarimetric scattering mechanisms with the matrix characterizing parameters. In this paper, the coherency matrices of deciduous and coniferous vegetation are calculated using the analytical method. The Generalized Rayleigh-Gans approximation is used to model backscattering from distributed coniferous and deciduous leaves. The characteristics of eigen-parameters of simulated coherency matrix for deciduous and coniferous leaves with respect to the leaf shapes and orientations are illustrated.

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Paleomagnetic Study Groups in Korea

  • 석동우
    • 지구물리
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2006
  • Since the paleomagnetic study was introduced in Korea about 40 years ago, its scientific findings contributed to the understanding of geologic settings and tectonic processes of the Korean Peninsula and eventually to the escalation of geology and geophysics in Korea. It is worth summarizing and introducing the up-to-date paleomagnetic results produced by the representative paleomagnetic working groups in Korea, such as K. D. Min, I. S. Kim, S. J. Doh, Y. S. Lee, D. W. Suk, the late K. H. Kim and others.

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밀폐형과 개방형이 결합된 복합지열시스템의 지중열교환기 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Ground Heat Exchanger in Combined Well and Open-Closed Loops Geothermal (CWG) System)

  • 박영윤;송재용;이근춘;김기준;목종구;박유철
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to evaluate performance of geothermal heat exchanger (GHE) in the combined well and open-closed loops geothermal (CWG) systems. The CWG systems were designed to combine open loop geothermal heat pumps and closed loop geothermal heat pumps for high energy efficiency. GHE of the CWG systems could be installed at pumping wells for agricultural usage. To get optimal heat exchange capacity of GHE of the CWG systems, 4 GHEs with various materials and apertures were tested at laboratory scale. Polyethylene (PE) and stainless steel (STS) were selected as GHE materials. The maximum heat exchange capacity of GHEs were estimated to be in the range of 33.0~104 kcal/min. The heat exchange capacity of STS GHEs was 2.4~3.2 times higher than that of PE GHE. The optimal cross section area of GHE and flow rate of circulating water of GHE were estimated to be $2,500mm^2$ and 113 L/min, respectively. For more complicated GHE of the CWG systems, it is necessary to evaluate GHEs at various scales.

중력 변화율 텐서를 이용한 선형 이상체 위치 결정 (Determination of the Location of a Line Source using Gravity Gradient Tensor)

  • 박창석;임형래
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2017
  • 한 개 측선에서 얻어진 중력 변화율 텐서 자료를 이용하여 주향과 경사를 가지는 선형 이상체의 위치를 결정하는 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 기존에 연구된 중력 변화율 텐서를 이용한 선형 이상체의 주향과 경사를 결정하는 방법을 발전시켜서, 선형 이상체의 주향과 경사를 결정한 이후 이상체의 위치를 결정하는 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 선형 이상체의 주향과 경사는 2차원 이상체로부터 얻어지는 중력 변화율 텐서가 회전 변환 후 2개의 독립 성분만을 가진다는 특징을 이용하여, 중력 변화율 텐서의 5개의 독립 성분을 2개의 독립 성분으로 축소시키는 회전 변환 각으로부터 선형 이상체의 주향과 경사를 결정한다. 이상체의 위치를 가리키는 방향 벡터는 중력 변화율 텐서의 회전변환 후 남은 2개 독립 성분의 비를 이용하여 유도하였다. 여러 측점에서 계산된 이상체를 가리키는 방향 벡터가 수렴하는 영역이 선형 이상체의 위치로 결정된다. 최소자승법을 이용하여 방향 벡터의 수렴 영역을 결정하는 알고리즘을 제시하였고, 수치모델링 자료를 통하여 유용성을 검토하였다.