• Title/Summary/Keyword: geometry information

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Interoperability of OpenGIS Component and Spatial Analysis Component (개방형 GIS 컴포넌트에서의 공간분석 컴포넌트 연동)

  • Min, Kyoung-Wook;Jang, In-Sung;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.3 no.1 s.5
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2001
  • Recently, component-based software has become main trends in designing and developing computer software products. This component-based software has advantage of the interoperability on distributed computing environment and the reusability of pre-developed components. Also, GIS is designed and implemented with this component-based methodology, called Open GIS Component. OGC(OpenGIS Consortium) have announced various implementation and design specification and topic in GIS. In GIS, Spatial analysis functions like network analysis, TIN analysis are very important function and basically, estimate system functionality and performance using this analysis methods. The simple feature geometry specification is announced by OGC to increase the full interoperability of various spatial data. This specification includes just geometry spatial data model. However, in GIS which manages spatial data, not only geometric data but also topological data and various analysis functions have been used. The performance of GIS depends on how this geometric and topological data is managed well and how various spatial analyses are executed efficiently. So it requires integrated spatial data model between geometry and topology and extended data model of topology for spatial analysis, in case network analysis and TIN analysis in open GIS component. In this paper, we design analysis component like network analysis component and TIN analysis component. To manage topological information for spatial analysis in open GIS component, we design extended data model of simple feature geometry for spatial analysis. In addition to, we design the overall system architecture of open GIS component contained this topology model for spatial analysis.

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STEP 표준을 이용한 제품설계-제조 연계 방안

  • 강무진
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.531-544
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    • 2001
  • ■ Representing tolerance information together with feature and geometry information in neutral format (using STEP AP 203 and AP 224) ■ Preprocessor of a CAPP System ■ System-independent Interfacing of CAD and CAPP. (omitted)

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Improved Image Matching Method Based on Affine Transformation Using Nadir and Oblique-Looking Drone Imagery

  • Jang, Hyo Seon;Kim, Sang Kyun;Lee, Ji Sang;Yoo, Su Hong;Hong, Seung Hwan;Kim, Mi Kyeong;Sohn, Hong Gyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.477-486
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    • 2020
  • Drone has been widely used for many applications ranging from amateur and leisure to professionals to get fast and accurate 3-D information of the surface of the interest. Most of commercial softwares developed for this purpose are performing automatic matching based on SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) or SURF (Speeded-Up Robust Features) using nadir-looking stereo image sets. Since, there are some situations where not only nadir and nadir-looking matching, but also nadir and oblique-looking matching is needed, the existing software for the latter case could not get good results. In this study, a matching experiment was performed to utilize images with differences in geometry. Nadir and oblique-looking images were acquired through drone for a total of 2 times. SIFT, SURF, which are feature point-based, and IMAS (Image Matching by Affine Simulation) matching techniques based on affine transformation were applied. The experiment was classified according to the identity of the geometry, and the presence or absence of a building was considered. Images with the same geometry could be matched through three matching techniques. However, for image sets with different geometry, only the IMAS method was successful with and without building areas. It was found that when performing matching for use of images with different geometry, the affine transformation-based matching technique should be applied.

Geometry-to-BIM Mapping Rule Definition for Building Plane BIM object (건축물 평면 형상에 대한 형상-to-BIM 맵핑 규칙 정의)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2019
  • Recently, scanning projects have been carried out in various construction and construction fields for maintenance purposes. The point cloud generated by the scan results is composed of a number of points representing the object to be scanned. The process of extracting the necessary information, including dimensions, from such scan data is called paradox. The reverse engineering process of modeling a point cloud as BIM involves considerable manual work. Owing to the time-consuming reverse engineering nature of the work, the costs increase exponentially when rework requests are made, such as design changes. Reverse engineering automation technology can help improve these problems. On the other hand, the reverse design product is variable depending on the use, and the kind and detail level of the product may be different. This paper proposes the G2BM (Geometry-to-BIM mapping) rule definition method that automatically maps a BIM object from a primitive geometry to a BIM object. G2BM proposes a process definition and a customization method for reverse engineering BIM objects that consider the use case variability.

Hyperpolar Sierpinski Carpet Monopole Planar Antenna Design (Hyperpolar 변환 Sierpinski Carpet 모노폴 평판 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Gab-Soo;Lee, Seong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel design of the printed hyperpolar-transformed Sierpinski Carpet (HSC) antenna. By hyperpolar transforming the Sierpinski carpet geometry, from isotropic scaling symmetry to equiangular scaling symmetry, we get improved performance rather than that of the general Sierpinski Carpet antenna. The design parameter and performance of the proposed monopole antenna are investigated by simulation. And we showed that proposed HSC geometry gives more freedom for wideband antenna design such as flare angle, (angular)scale factor.

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An Improvement of Impulse Response Estimating Method in Acoustic Rhinometer (음향 비강 측정기의 임펄스 응답 추정 방법의 개선)

  • 양진원;최민주;이용학
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06e
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2000
  • Evaluation of the acoustic nasal geometry is obtained by estimating impulse response due to the nasal geometry. Conventionally, the Wiener filtering method proposed by Hunt has been used for estimating impulse response. In this paper, we proposed the Weiner filtering method using noise-to-signal power ratio for estimating impulse response. In result, the proposed method in this paper is effective than the conventional method.

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Determination of energetically preferable Au-S contact atomic structure in stretched single-molecule junctions

  • Ko, Kwan Ho
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.409-411
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    • 2014
  • Based on the first-principles computations, the nature of the microscopic geometry of the molecule-electrode contacts was addressed. The single-molecule junction was prepared by connecting hexanediothiolate (HDT) to Au(111) electrodes via one, two, and three Au adatoms having coordination number of one (CN1), two (CN2), and, three (CN3), respectively. The contact atomic structure and energy of the stretched Au-HDT-Au junction was observed. The analysis revealed that the contact geometry with lowest coordination number (CN1) is energetically more stable than CN2 and CN3.

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Design of an Encoder and Decoder Using Reed-Muller Code (Reed-Muller 부호의 인코더 및 디코더 설계)

  • 김영곤;강창언
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1984.10a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 1984
  • The majority - logic decoding algorithm for Geometry code is more simply imlemented than the known decoding algorithm for BCH codes. Thus, the moderate code word, Geometry codes provide rather effective error control. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the Reed - Muller code and to design the encoder and decoder circuit and to find the performance for (15, 11) Reed - muller code. Experimental results show that the system has not only single error - correcting ability but also good performance.

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ON GENERIC SUBMANIFOLDS OF MANIFOLDS EQUIPPED WITH A HYPERCOSYMPLECTIC 3-STRUCTURE

  • Kim Jeong-Sik;Choi Jae-Dong;Tripathi Mukut Mani
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.321-335
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    • 2006
  • Generic submanifolds of a Riemannian manifold endowed with a hypercosymplectic 3-structure are studied. Integrability conditions for certain distributions on the generic submanifold are discussed. Geometry of leaves of certain distributions are also studied.