• 제목/요약/키워드: geometrical characteristic

검색결과 157건 처리시간 0.032초

Development of Image-Based Modeller Using Primitive Constraints

  • Seo, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Yoon, Kyung-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.164.3-164
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a method for obtaining the actual modeling data through reconstructing a 3D data from an image and a method of estimating the geometrical information and the camera location of architectural objects from a photograph containing a virtual environment are introduced. Our approach combines both geometry-based and image-based modeling techniques. The modeling system is effective and robust because it exploits constrains that are characteristic of architectural scenes. Our approach can recover models for use in either geometry-based rendering systems. We present results that demonstrate out approach´s ability to create realistic renderings of architectural scenes from viewpoints far from the original photographs.

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Applications of Stokes Eigenfunctions to the Numerical Solutions of the Navier-Stokes Equations in Channels and Pipes

  • Rummler B.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 The Fifth Asian Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2003
  • General classes of boundary-pressure-driven flows of incompressible Newtonian fluids in three­dimensional (3D) channels and in 3D pipes with known steady laminar realizations are investigated respectively. The characteristic physical and geometrical quantities of the flows are subsumed in the kinetic Reynolds number Re and a parameter $\psi$, which involves the energetic ratio and the directions of the boundary-driven part and the pressure-driven part of the laminar flow. The solution of non-stationary dimension-free Navier-Stokes equations is sought in the form $\underline{u}=u_{L}+U,\;where\;u_{L}$ is the scaled laminar velocity and periodical conditions are prescribed for U in the unbounded directions. The objects of our numerical investigations are autonomous systems (S) of ordinary differential equations for the time-dependent coefficients of the spatial Stokes eigenfunction, where these systems (S) were received by application of the Galerkin-method to the dimension-free Navier-Stokes equations for u.

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A Domain-Partition Algorithm for the Large-Scale TSP (Large-Scale TSP 근사해법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyeong-Seon;Kim, Hyun-Sng
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.122-131
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    • 1992
  • In this paper an approximate solution method for the large-scale Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is presented. The method starts with the subdivision of the problem domain into a number of cluster by considering their geometric characteristic. Each cluster has a limited number of nodes so as to get a local solution. They are linked go give the least pathe which covers the whole domain and become TSPs solution with start-and end-node. The approximate local solution in each cluster are obtained based on geometrical properties of the cluster, and combined to give an overall approximate solution for the larte-scale TSP.

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Prediction of the Machined Surface Roughness using Geometrical Characteristic Lines (기하학적 특징선을 이용한 밀링 가공면의 표면 조도 예측)

  • 정태성;양민양
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the procedures for the evaluation of the maximum surface roughness and the shapes of the cut remainder employing the ridge method. The shapes and the heights of the cut remainder are estimated by overlapping adjacent ridges in consideration of the various machining parameters: the feedrate. the path interval. The maximum surface roughness in plane cutting modes are derived as a function of the maximum effective cutter radius, R$\_$eff,max/. and the path interval ratio, $\tau$$\_$fp/, The predicted results are compared with the values estimated by the conventional roughness model.

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Design of a Plasmonic Switch Using Ultrathin Chalcogenide Phase-change Material

  • Lee, Seung-Yeol
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2017
  • A compact plasmonic switching scheme, based on the phase change of a thin-film chalcogenide material ($Ge_2Sb_2Te_5$), is proposed and numerically investigated at optical-communication wavelengths. Surface plasmon polariton modal analysis is conducted for various thicknesses of dielectric and phase-change material layers, and the optimized condition is induced by finding the region of interest that shows a high extinction ratio of surface plasmon polariton modes before and after the phase transition. Full electromagnetic simulations show that multiple reflections inside the active region may conditionally increase the overall efficiency of the on/off ratio at a specific length of the active region. However, it is shown that the optimized geometrical condition, which shows generally large on/off ratio for any length of active region, can be distinguished by observing the multiple-reflection characteristic inside the active region. The proposed scheme shows an on/off switching ratio greater than 30 dB for a length of a few micrometers, which can be potentially applied to integrated active plasmonic systems.

Non-linear Dynamic Analysis of Cable Structures Using Elastic Catenary (탄성 현수선 요소를 이용한 케이블 구조물의 비선형 동적해석)

  • Hwang, Jin-Hong;Lee, Sang-Ju;Han, Sang-Eul
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 한국공간구조학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표회 및 정기총회 2권1호(통권2호)
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2005
  • In the dynamic analysis of cable structures, geometrical non-linearity due to the flexibility of cables must be considered efficiently. In this paper, formulation of tangent stiffness matrix of elastic catenary cable is derived by using relative nodal displacements, self-weight and unstressed cable length. Free vibration analysis of simply supported cable using elastic catenary cable elements is conducted and compared with that using truss elements. The result shows that elastic catenary cable elements are more compatible than truss elements in the case of analysis of cable structures. Furthermore, the characteristic of dynamic behaviors of cable structures by temporary unstability phenomenon is confirmed.

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A Study on the Seam tracking and Control of the Welding Quality Using a Infrared sensor (적외선 센서를 이용한 용접선 추적 및 용접품질 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim I.S.;Son J.S.;Kim H.H.;Seo J.H.;Kim I.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the possibilities of the Infra-red sensor in sensing and control of the bead geometry in the automated welding process are presented. Infra-red sensor is a well-known method to deal with the problems with a high degree of fuzziness so that the sensor is employed to build the relationship between process variables and the quality characteristic the proposed above respectively. Based on several neural networks, the mathematical models are derived from extensive experiments with different welding parameters and complex geometrical features. The developed system enables to select the optimal welding parameters and control the desired weld dimensions during arc welding process.

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A Study on the Voxel Mesh Technique for Finite Element Modeling of Human Bone (인체 골(bone)의 유한요소 모델링을 위한 VOXEL MESH 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 변창환;오택열;백승민;채경덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1081-1084
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we perform 3-D reconstruction of human proximal femur from DICOM files by using voxel mesh algorithm. After 3-D reconstruction, the model converted to Finite Element model which developed for automatically making not only 3-D geometrical model but also FE model from medical image dataset. During this job, trabecular pattern, one of characteristic of human bone can be added to the model by means of giving it's own elastic property calculated from intensity in CT scanned image to the each voxel. And then another model is made from same image dataset which have two material properties - one corresponds to cortical bone, another to trabecular bone. Finally, validity of voxel mesh technique is verified through comparing results of FE analysis, free vibration and stress analysis.

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A study on Flow Characteristic inside Passenger's Compartment under Recirculation Cool vent mode using CFX (CFX를 이용한 내부순환모드에서의 자동차 내부 유동특성 연구)

  • Kim, Yoon-Kee;Yang, Jang-Sik;Kim, Kyung-Chun;Ji, Ho-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2010
  • The flow characteristics under recirculation cool vent mode is numerically studied using commercial fluid dynamic code(CFX). For the reliable analysis, real vehicle and human FE model is employed in grid generation process. The geometrical location and shape of panel vent, and exhaust vent is set as that of real vehicle model. The flowrate of the working fluid is determined as 330CMH which is equivalent to 70 percent of maximum capacity of HVAC system. The high velocity regions are formed around 4 each panel vent. Because of the non-symmetrically located exhaust, non-uniform flow and partial backflow near the door trim is observed. Streaklines start from each panel vent show the flow pattern of the airflow in the passenger's compartment very well.

Characteristic Analysis of Image Scaler for Field-based Warping and Morphing (필드 기반 워핑 및 모핑을 위한 영상 스케일러의 특성 분석)

  • Kwak, No-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 한국정보과학회 2005년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.32 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.952-954
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to propose the image interpolation method with pseudomedian filter for Field warping and morphing, and to evaluate and analyze its subjective image quality. The Field warping relatively gives rise to more computing overhead, but it can use the control line to control the warping result with more elaboration. Due to the working characteristics of the image warping and morphing process, various complex geometrical transformations occur and a image interpolation technique is needed to effectively process them. Of the various interpolation techniques, bilinear interpolation which shows above average performance is the most widely used. However, this technology has its limits in the reconstructivity of diagonal edges. The proposed interpolation method is to efficiently combine the bilinear interpolation and the pseudomedian filter0based interpolation which shows good performance in the reconstructivity of diagonal edges. According to the proposed interpolation method, we could get more natural warping and morphing results than other interpolation methods.

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