• Title/Summary/Keyword: geographic

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Performance Study for Impact of Mobility Model and Position Update Interval in Geographic Routing

  • Dong, Lihua;Kim, Ki-Il
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2009
  • Geographic routing has attracted many researcers with no need for routing table to forward packet in mobile ad hoc networks. Previously, some literatures have mentioned how to improve the performance via simulation results. However, they didn't address the impact of various mobility models and beacon interval, which is used to maintain recent position information for nodes. In this paper, we introduce well-known geographic routing protocol called as GPSR and conduct simulation to identify the impact of these parameters. Even though GPSR shows acceptable performance in most cases, sometimes its performance becomes worse than what we expect.

The Development of An Object-Oriented Graphic Database Management System in Geographic Information Systems (토지정보체계의 객체지향 도형정보데이타베이스 개발)

  • Hwang, Kook-Woong;Lee, Kyoo-Seock
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.1 s.6
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to develope an Object-Oriented Graphic database management system to handle geographic data of geographic information systems. As the result of this study, unstructured vector model was developed to handle geographic data and graphic database management was implemented by object-oriented programming. This study was focused on liking function between graphic data and attribute data, and not focused on network analysis function.

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Review on The Proposed Offshore Wind Farm Projects Using National Wind Atlas and National Geographic Information (국가바람지도 및 국가지리정보에 의한 국내 해상풍력단지 개발계획의 비교분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Hwang, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 2010
  • The proposed offshore wind farm projects, i.e., Mooudo offshore, Yeonggwang-Gochang offshore, Saemangeum offshore, Imjado offshore and Gadeokdo-Dadeapo offshore, were compared and analyzed using the Korea National Wind Mapand Wind Farm Suitability Assessment System developed by the Korea Institute of Energy Research. The suitability of the proposed areas was comprehensively assessed using geographic, economic constraints, wave condition and wind resource factors, but the focus of this paper was on the geographic constraints and wave conditions. Imjado had several geographical constraints, despite having a good wind power density, while Saemangeum had a relatively low wave height, shallow water depth, close substation and slow tidal current. It is anticipating that the present comparison and analysis could be used as reference guidelines when selecting and preparing the design of large-scale offshore wind farm in the near future.

The Design and Prototype Presentation of Web-based Geographic Information System for Irrigation Facilities (농업수리시설물의 웹 기반 지리정보시스템 설계 및 프로토타입 구현)

  • 고홍석;최진규;이정문;박순철;오동석;백영기
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 1998
  • This study is the part of development of information management system for irrigation facilities. It describes the design and prototype presentation of WISIF(Web-based geographic Information System for Irrigation Facilities). WISIF manages the IFDB(Irrigation Facilities DataBase) and offers geographic information of irrigation facilities from IFSDB(Irrigation Facilities Spatial DataBase) through World Wide Web. GeoMedia Web Map software of Intergraph is used to offer geographic information to users. GeoMedia Web Map generates vector format, so called ActivCGM. The file generated in ActiveCGM format can be downloaded fast since its size is so small and generated as an interactive map file since its format supports hyperlink.

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Integration of satellite remote sensing and geographic information system applications for management of fisheries and oceanographic information (해양 .수산 정보 관리를 위한 RS 및 GIS 기술의 활용)

  • 김상우;김영섭;윤홍주;남광우;김형석;최철웅;서영상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we reviews the application of GIS(Geographic Information system) and RS(Remote sensing) for many fields of the fisheries and ocean science. GIS and RS plays an important role as a advanced science and technology, and becomes a powerful tool of the study and research in various fields of Earth Science. In future, GIS and RS will be greatly used to observed and predict various phenomena associated with the fisheries and ocean environments.

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Three-Phase Database Design for a Geographic Information System (지리(地理) 정보(情報) 시스템을 위한 삼단계(三段階) 데이터베이스 설계(設計))

  • Ock, Han-Suk;Kim, Gap-Youl;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Wook;Shin, Jae-Ho;Yang, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.18
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    • pp.343-353
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    • 1998
  • Effective design of a database is essential for operating application systems efficiently. This paper discusses database design for a geographic information system. This goals of database design are multiple: to satisfy the information content requirements of the specified users and applications; to provide a natural and easy-to-understand structuring of the information; and to support processing requirements and any performance objectives such as response time, processing time, and storage space. Database design is a very complex process and is decomposed in three phases: conceptual, logical, and physical design. In this paper, we first collect and analyze the requirements for a geographic information system. We also perform database design for these requirements through the three design phases systematically. Our results would contribute to the effective construction of a database for a geographic information system.

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Construction Method of a Cyber Tourism System using Geographic Information System (GIS를 이용한 가상 관광시스템 구축방안)

  • 허준영;서장훈;김용범;박명규
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2003
  • It should be needed to realize a general system which make it possible to enjoy cyber tourism based on knowledge information system to recover a local potential growth power, catch a jumping chance again, and hold a new competitive power. But to discuss a tourism information system, the matters of hard ware, software and information mediating system should be reviewed generally, this research is likely to provide a cyber tourism information system through internet as a way of cyber tours through multimedia technology and stereoscopic image technique using geographic information system centering on the networking system of tourism information. Constructing $\ulcorner$cyber touristy city$\lrcorner$ on internet, foster a new industry, to go balanced with a present tourism industry and experience a virtual reality, various theme tours create high profit to shrunken tourism industry. Remark : multimedia technology, stereoscopic image, geographic information system

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Effect of Precipitation on Sea Surface Wind Scatterometry

  • Yang, Jilong;Zhang, Xuehu;Chen, Xiuwan;Esteban, Daniel;McLaughlin, David;Carswell, Jim;Chang, Paul;Black, Peter;Ke, Yinghai
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1359-1361
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    • 2003
  • A set of microwave remote sensing data collected with the newly developed UMass Imaging Wind and Rain Airborne Profiler (IWRAP) during the 2002 Atlantic Hurricane Season was analyzed to further our understanding of the effect of precipitation on scatterometer wind vector retrieval. Coincident surface wind speed and precipitation measurements were provided by the UMass Simultaneous Frequency Microwave Radiometer (SFMR). The differences between the wind estimations from IWRAP and SFMR under precipitation conditions of 0-100mm/hr and wind speed of 0-60m/s was calculated, from which the effect of precipitation on the wind vector retrieval using scatterometry is analyzed qualitatively.

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GML Map Visualization on Mobile Devices

  • Song, Eun-Ha;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2010
  • GIS can only be applied to certain areas by storing format. It is subordinate to a system when displaying geographic information data. It is therefore inevitable for GIS to use GML that supports efficient usage of various geographic information data and interoperability for integration and sharing. The paper constructs VisualGML that translates currently-used geographic information such as DXF (Drawing Exchange Format), DWG (DraWinG), or SHP (Shapefile) into GML format for visualization. VisualGML constructs an integrated map pre-process module, which filters geographic information data according to its tag and properties, to provide the flexibility of a mobile device. VisualGML also provides two major GIS services for the user and administrator. It can enable visualizing location search. This is applied with a 3-Layer POI structure for the user. It has trace monitoring visualization through moving information of mobile devices for the administrator.

Geomorphologic Changes in Gwangyang Bay Using Marine Geographic Information System (MGIS를 이용한 광양만의 지형변화 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Kyu;Cho, Ki-Woon;Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2007
  • This study discusses the spatiotemporal characteristics of the geomorphological changes in Gwangyang Bay. In this study, we analyzed four aerial photos and nautical charts. The geomorphological changes that have occurred over time were identified using an MGIS (Marine geographic information system) overlay analysis. As a result, we were able to identify the geomorphological changes that have resulted from the coastal development and fairway dredging of Gwangyang Bay. This paper demonstrates that the marine geographic information system can be effective in monitoring the geomorphological changes in coastal zones.