• Title/Summary/Keyword: genetic problem-solving

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Minimum-Energy Spacecraft Intercept on Non-coplanar Elliptical Orbits Using Genetic Algorithms

  • Oghim, Snyoll;Lee, Chang-Yull;Leeghim, Henzeh
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.729-739
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study was to optimize minimum-energy impulsive spacecraft intercept using genetic algorithms. A mathematical model was established on two-body system based on f and g solution and universal variable to address spacecraft intercept problem for non-coplanar elliptical orbits. This nonlinear problem includes many local optima due to discontinuity and strong nonlinearity. In addition, since it does not provide a closed-form solution, it must be solved using a numerical method. Therefore, the initial guess is that a very sensitive factor is needed to obtain globally optimal values. Genetic algorithms are effective for solving these kinds of optimization problems due to inherent properties of random search algorithms. The main goal of this paper was to find minimum energy solution for orbit transfer problem. The numerical solution using initial values evaluated by the genetic algorithm matched with results of Hohmann transfer. Such optimal solution for unrestricted arbitrary elliptic orbits using universal variables provides flexibility to solve orbit transfer problems.

GENIE : A learning intelligent system engine based on neural adaptation and genetic search (GENIE : 신경망 적응과 유전자 탐색 기반의 학습형 지능 시스템 엔진)

  • 장병탁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1996
  • GENIE is a learning-based engine for building intelligent systems. Learning in GENIE proceeds by incrementally modeling its human or technical environment using a neural network and a genetic algorithm. The neural network is used to represent the knowledge for solving a given task and has the ability to grow its structure. The genetic algorithm provides the neural network with training examples by actively exploring the example space of the problem. Integrated into the training examples by actively exploring the example space of the problem. Integrated into the GENIE system architecture, the genetic algorithm and the neural network build a virtually self-teaching autonomous learning system. This paper describes the structure of GENIE and its learning components. The performance is demonstrated on a robot learning problem. We also discuss the lessons learned from experiments with GENIE and point out further possibilities of effectively hybridizing genetic algorithms with neural networks and other softcomputing techniques.

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A Genetic Algorithm for Backup Virtual Path Routing in Multicast ATM Networks (멀티캐스트 ATM 망에서 대체가상결로의 설정을 위한 유전 알고리듬)

  • 김여근;송원섭;곽재승
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2000
  • Multicasting is the simultaneous transmission of data to multiple destinations. In multicast ATM networks the effect of failures on transmission links or nodes can be catastrophic so that the issue of survivability is of great importance. However little attention has been paid to the problem of multicast restoration. This paper presents an efficient heuristic technique for routing backup virtual paths in ulticast networks with link failure. Genetic algorithm is employed here as a heuristic. In the application of genetic algorithm to the problem, a new genetic encoding and decoding method and genetic operators are proposed in this paper. The other several heuristics are also presented in order to assess the performance of the proposed algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate that our algorithm is a promising approach to solving the problem.

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An Agent Gaming and Genetic Algorithm Hybrid Method for Factory Location Setting and Factory/Supplier Selection Problems

  • Yang, Feng-Cheng;Kao, Shih-Lin
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.228-238
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    • 2009
  • This paper first presents two supply chain design problems: 1) a factory location setting and factory selection problem, and 2) a factory location setting and factory/supplier selection problem. The first involves a number of location known retailers choosing one factory to supply their demands from a number of factories whose locations are to be determined. The goal is to minimize the transportation and manufacturing cost to satisfy the demands. The problem is then augmented into the second problem, where the procurement cost of the raw materials from a chosen material supplier (from a number of suppliers) is considered for each factory. Economic beneficial is taken into account in the cost evaluation. Therefore, the partner selections will influence the cost of the supply chain significantly. To solve these problems, an agent gaming and genetic algorithm hybrid method (AGGAHM) is proposed. The AGGAHM consecutively and alternatively enable and disable the advancement of agent gaming and the evolution of genetic computation. Computation results on solving a number of examples by the AGGAHM were compared with those from methods of a general genetic algorithm and a mutual frozen genetic algorithm. Results showed that the AGGAHM outperforms the methods solely using genetic algorithms. In addition, various parameter settings are tested and discussed to facilitate the supply chain designs.

A study on the Production and distribution planning using a genetic algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 생산 및 분배 계획)

  • 정성원;장양자;박진우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2001
  • Today's rapid development in the computer and network technology makes the environment which enables the companies to consider their decisions on the wide point of view and enables the software vendors to make the software packages to help these decisions. To make these software packages, many algorithms should be developed. The production and distribution planning problem belongs to those problems that industry manufacturers daily face in organizing their overall production plan. However, this combinatorial optimization problem can not be solved optimally in a reasonable time when large instances are considered. This legitimates the search for heuristic techniques. As one of these heuristic techniques, genetic algorithm has been considered in many researches. A standard genetic algorithm is a problem solving method that apply the rules of reproduction, gene crossover, and mutation to these pseudo-organisms so those organisms can Pass beneficial and survival-enhancing traits to new generation. This standard genetic algorithm should not be applied to this problem directly because when we represent the chromosome of this problem, there may exist high epitasis between genes. So in this paper, we proposed the hybrid genetic algorithm which turns out to better result than standard genetic algorithms

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The development of critical node method based heuristic procedure for Solving fuzzy assembly-line balancing problem (퍼지 조립라인밸런싱 문제 해결을 위한 주노드법에 기초한 휴리스틱 절차 개발)

  • 이상완;박병주
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.51
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 1999
  • Assembly line balancing problem is known as one of difficult combinatorial optimization problems. This problem has been solved with linear programming, dynamic programming approaches. but unfortunately these approaches do not lead to efficient algorithms. Recently, genetic algorithm has been recognized as an efficient procedure for solving hard combinatorial optimization problems, but has a defect that requires long-run time and computational complexties to find the solution. For this reason, we adapt a new method called the Critical Node Method that is intuitive, easy to understand, simple for implementation. Fuzzy set theory is frequently used to represent uncertainty of information. In this paper, to treat the data of real world problems we use a fuzzy number to represent the duration and Critical Node Method based heuristic procedure is developed for solving fuzzy assembly line balancing problem.

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Integrated Vehicle Routing Model for Multi-Supply Centers Based on Genetic Algorithm (유전자알고리즘 및 발견적 방법을 이용한 차량운송경로계획 모델)

  • 황흥석
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2000
  • The distribution routing problem is one of the important problems in distribution and supply center management. This research is concerned with an integrated distribution routing problem for multi-supply centers based on improved genetic algorithm and GUI-type programming. In this research, we used a three-step approach; in step 1 a sector clustering model is developed to transfer the multi-supply center problem to single supply center problems which are more easy to be solved, in step 2 we developed a vehicle routing model with time and vehicle capacity constraints and in step 3, we developed a GA-TSP model which can improve the vehicle routing schedules by simulation. For the computational purpose, we developed a GUI-type computer program according to the proposed methods and the sample outputs show that the proposed method is very effective on a set of standard test problems, and it could be potentially useful in solving the distribution routing problems in multi-supply center problem.

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APPLYING ELITIST GENETIC ALGORITHM TO RESOURCE-CONSTRAINED PROJECT SCHEDULING PROBLEM

  • Jin-Lee Kim;Ok-Kyue Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.739-748
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this research study is to develop the permutation-based genetic algorithm for solving the resource-constrained project scheduling problem in construction engineering by incorporating elitism into genetic algorithm. A key aspect of the algorithm was the development of the elitist roulette selection operator to preserve the best individual solution for the next generation so the improved solution can be obtained. Another notable characteristic is the application of the parallel schedule generation scheme to generate a feasible solution to the problem. Case studies with a standard test problem were presented to demonstrate the performance and accuracy of the algorithm. The computational results indicate that the proposed algorithm produces reasonably good solutions for the resource-constrained project scheduling problem.

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An Adaptive Genetic Algorithm with a Fuzzy Logic Controller for Solving Sequencing Problems with Precedence Constraints (선행제약순서결정문제 해결을 위한 퍼지로직제어를 가진 적응형 유전알고리즘)

  • Yun, Young-Su
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive genetic algorithm (aGA) approach for effectively solving the sequencing problem with precedence constraints (SPPC). For effective representation of the SPPC in the aGA approach, a new representation procedure, called the topological sort-based representation procedure, is used. The proposed aGA approach has an adaptive scheme using a fuzzy logic controller and adaptively regulates the rate of the crossover operator during the genetic search process. Experimental results using various types of the SPPC show that the proposed aGA approach outperforms conventional competing approaches. Finally the proposed aGA approach can be a good alternative for locating optimal solutions or sequences for various types of the SPPC.

FUZZY TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM WITH ADDITIONAL CONSTRAINT IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTS

  • BUVANESHWARI, T.K.;ANURADHA, D.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.40 no.5_6
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    • pp.933-947
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    • 2022
  • In this research, we presented the type 2 fuzzy transportation problem with additional constraints and solved by our proposed genetic algorithm model, and the results are verified using the softwares, genetic algorithm tool in Matlab and Lingo. The goal of our approach is to minimize the cost in solving a transportation problem with an additional constraint (TPAC) using the genetic algorithm (GA) based type 2 fuzzy parameter. We reduced the type 2 fuzzy set (T2FS) into a type 1 fuzzy set (T1FS) using a critical value-based reduction method (CVRM). Also, we use the centroid method (CM) to obtain the corresponding crisp value for this reduced fuzzy set. To achieve the best solution, GA is applied to TPAC in type 2 fuzzy parameters. A real-life situation is considered to illustrate the method.