• Title/Summary/Keyword: generation changing process

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Heat Generation and Machining Accuracy According to Material for Ultra-Precision Machining (차량 경량화를 위한 이종소재 접합 연구)

  • Lee, Gyung-Il;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Lee, Dong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2018
  • Currently the automobile market is developing eco-friendly vehicles in order to cope with fuel efficiency regulations. Many studies have been conducted to improve travel performance and fuel economy of the environment-friendly vehicles, and vehicle manufacturers study how to manufacture light-weight vehicles for improving fuel economy for both existing vehicles and environment-friendly vehicles. Exemplary light-weight vehicle technologies include optimal design of vehicle body structure which is a light-weight vehicle method by changing component shapes or layout to optimize the vehicle body structure and the new process technology for using new light-weight and very strong materials Various studies.

Deduction of Optimum Factors for Hydrogen Production from Organic Resources using a Continuous Reaction Process (연속반응공정을 이용한 유기성자원으로부터 수소생산을 위한 최적인자도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Choong Gon;Shin, Hyun Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2011
  • This study was performed to find out the optimum condition for hydrogen production by changing mixture ratio from 3:7(food waste water : swine wastewater) without pre-treatment of food wastewater and swine wastewater using a continuous reaction process. It was confirmed that hydrogen generation according to pH is the highest in a condition of pH 5.5, and that the optimum pH for hydrogen production in case of mixing food wastewater with swine wastewater is 5.5 through this. Hydrogen generation according to HRT showed high hydrogen generation rate in case of 4 days rather than 3 days, and this involves largely in vitality of hydrogen producing bacteria according to variation of the HRT value, so it is judged that HRT also acts as an important factor to hydrogen producing bacteria. The organic removal efficiency recorded a removal efficiency of maximum TS 52%, VS 71%, TSS 83% and VSS 89% at the 6th day of operation, and it was confirmed that organic removal efficiency is possible even through an hydrogen production process.

Study on Water / Energy / Mutual-changing Technology by RO/PRO Process (RO/PRO 공정에 의한 물/에너지/상호변환기술에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Youngkwon;Yun, Taekgeun;Sohn, Jinsik;Lee, Sangho;Choi, June-Seok
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2013
  • Water is an integral part of energy production because it is used directly in many power generation systems such as hydroelectric power plants and thermoelectric power plants. Water is also used extensively in energy-resource extraction, oil, natural gas, and alternative fuels refining and processing. Recently, osmotic power systems using seawater and freshwater has been also investigated to produce electricity in a sustainable way. This study focused on the use of RO and PRO for the mutual conversion of water and energy. This system allows the production of water from seawater if there is not enough water. It can also generate electricity from salinity gradient of brine water and fresh water if there is not enough energy. To demonstrate the feasibility of this technology, a set of laboratory-scale experiments were carried out using a specially-designed RO/PRO system. The efficiency of energy conversion was theoretically estimated based on the results from the experiments. The results indicated that water and energy could be easily converted using a single device. Nevertheless, a lack of optimum membrane for this purpose was identified as a major barrier for practical application.

Automatic Payload Signature Generation System (페이로드 시그니쳐 자동 생성 시스템)

  • Park, Cheol-Shin;Park, Jun-Sang;Kim, Myung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.8
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2013
  • Fast and accurate signature extraction is essential to improve the performance of the payload signature-based traffic analysis methods. However the slow manual process in extracting signatures make difficult to deal with the rapidly changing application in current Internet environment. Therefore, in this paper we propose a system automatically generating signatures from ground-truth traffic data. In addition, we improve the efficiency of signature extraction by recognizing the application protocol using a protocol filters and generating signatures automatically according to the application-specific protocol contents. In order to verify the validity of the system proposed in this paper, we compared the signatures automatically generated from our system with the signatures manually created for a few popular applications.

A Framework for Investment Justification and Economic Operation- (한국의 다목적댐 수력발전 체계-투자의 정당화와 경제적 운영-)

  • 이승규;박용삼
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.157-157
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    • 1987
  • Hydro-electric power generation from multi-purpose dams has been playing important roles in the electric power supply network in Korea. Although the total share of hydro power in national electricity supply now becomes very small, the peak-shaving and frequency control capability of hydro power helps the power company enormously in maintaining the quality of power. But since the company that builds and operates the multi-purpose dams in Korea has to sell all the electricity produced to the monopolistic utility, there have been various problems in justifying the investment, designing pricing mechanism, and controlling operations of the power plants. In addition, economic evaluation of the hydro power has been distorted by a variety of reasons and hence it has been very difficult to encourage effective development and utilization of national water resources. To make the problem worse, both parties are public companies with X-inefficiency problems. Thus, changing environment requires to reengineer the system that governs hydro power generation. We address the problems of Korean hydro-electric power generation system in four areas: the investment justification process, the operations decison right of the hydro power plants, the pricing of the purchased-power, and the negotiation of contract revision. Then we propose improvement directions of new hydro-electric power system in view of static and dynamic efficiency, X-inefficiency and equity.

The Study for Mitigating Voltage Sags in Distribution System (배전계통에서의 전압저하 저감방법에 관한 연구)

  • 오용택;김진성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2002
  • Recently, power-electronics equipments or machine that microprocessor is included and computers have been installed continuously in industrial process or region of electronics customer. So concern for power quality, especially sags has been increased. Because those equipments are very sensitive to sags. The sag is phenomenon that magnitude of load voltage temporarily decreases because of power system fault. If a certain equipment in industrial process have any trouble result from sag, it can cause utility to be charged for enormous economics loss. Therefore it need to analyze the characteristic of sag and then mitigation method for sags in distribution system in odor to increase reliability. This paper gives an overview of sags characteristic due to short circuit fault in distribution system and after a general discussion of the various forms mitigation, gives a sags mitigation method with concentrating on changing the distribution system like spot network, on-site generation.

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A Study on the Method for Reducing the Noise of the Progressive Multi-Leaf Spring (Progressive Multi-Leaf Spring의 소음저감 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Moon, Won-Kyu;Yoo, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.636-642
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    • 2000
  • A method for reducing the contact noise of the Progressive Multi-Leaf Spring was investigated. It was found that the contact noise between the main and the help springs is the main source of the noise through our experiments. The conclusions from our experiments were compared with those from our numerical analysis by use of ABAQUS. The main parameters for the unexpected noise in the leaf spring were investigated through structural analysis to make describing noise generation. The contact process between the two leaves is examined by numerical calculations by ABAQUS. The noise produced by the leaf spring could be dramatically reduced by changing the shape of help spring so as to remove a translational jump of the contact point between the main and the help springs. Even with the help spring of the new proposed shape the stiffness of the whole spring did not change much.

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Controlled Hydrodynamic Cavitation-assisted Nanoreactor for Less Chemical-Higher Yield in Neutralization of Vegetable Oil Refining Process (Less Chemical-Higher Yield 탈산공정을 위한 수력 공동현상 유도 나노리엑터)

  • Kim, Ji-In
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.114-126
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    • 2018
  • The production of high quality oil to meet new standard needs a 'next generation' innovative oil refining tool in paradigm shift. 'Nanoneutralization' using controlled hydrodynamic cavitation-assisted Nanoreactor is successfully being introduced and commercialized into edible oil industry and it plays a key driver for sustainable development of food processing. This emerging technology using bubble dynamics as a consequence of Bernoulli's principle by hydrodynamic cavitation in Venturi-designed multi-flow through cell is radically changing the conventionally chemical-oriented neutralization. Nanoneutralization derived by the creation of nanometer-sized bubbles formed through scientifically structured geometric channels under high pressure has been proven to improve mass transfer and reaction rate so substantially reduce the chemicals required for refined vegetable oil and to increase oil yield while even improving oil quality. More researches on science behind this revolutionary technology will help usto better understand the principle and process hence makes its potential applications expandable in extraction, refining and modification of fats and oils processing.

A Study on Designing a Next-Generation Records Management System (차세대 기록관리시스템 재설계 모형 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Kwan;Yim, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.163-188
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    • 2018
  • How do we create a next generation Records Management System? Under a rapidly changing system development environment, the records management system of public institutions has remained stable for the past 10 years. For this reason, it seems to be the key cause of the structural problem of the Records Management System, which makes it difficult to accommodate user requirements and apply a new recording technology. The purpose of this study is to present a redesigned model for a next-generation records management system by analyzing the status of the electronic records management. This study analyzed "A Study on the Redesign of the Next-Generation Electronic Records Management Process," records management technology of advanced records management system, and a case of an overseas system. Based on the analysis results, the improvement direction of the records management system was analyzed from several aspects: functional, software design, and software distribution. This study thus suggests that the creation of a microservice architecture-based (MSA) and an open source software-oriented (OSS) records management system should be the focus of next-generation record management.

A Study on Operating Method to Save Energy from the Adsorption Dryer in the Process of Purifying Compressed Air (고순도 압축공기 제조시스템의 흡착식 Dryer에서 에너지절감을 위한 운전방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Seok-Wan;Chang, Sung-Ho;Kim, Hyeon-Joon;Kim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Yeong-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.180-191
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    • 2016
  • Optimizing energy usage for maximum efficiency is an essential goal for manufacturing plants in every industrial manufacturing sector. The generation and distribution of purifying compressed air is a large expense incurred in practically all manufacturing processes. Not only is the generation and treatment expensive equipment of compressed air, but frequent maintenance and effective operation is also required. As a plant's compressed air system is often an integral part of the production process, it needs to be reliable, efficient, and easy to be maintain. In this paper, we study to find operating method to save energy from the adsorption dryer in the process of purifying compressed air, which is required for a clean room production site in "A" company. The compressed air passes through a pressure vessel with two "towers" filled with a material such as activated alumina, silica gel, molecular sieve or other desiccant material. This desiccant material attracts the water from the compressed air via adsorption. As the water clings to the desiccant, the desiccant particle becomes saturated. Therefore, Adsorption dryer is an extremely significant facility which removes the moisture in the air $70^{\circ}C$ below the dew point temperature while using a lot of energy. Also, the energy consumption of the adsorption dryer can be varied by various operating conditions (time, pressure, temperature, etc). Therefore, based on existing operating experiments, we have searched operating condition to maximize energy saving by changing operating conditions of the facility. However, due to a short experiment period (from September to October), further research will be focused on considering seasonality.