• Title/Summary/Keyword: generation Y

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The biofuel cell: development of new materials for composing electron mediator-free and electrochemical active bacteria-free biofuel cell

  • Park Doohyun;Park Yongkeun;Kim Sikyun;Lee Daesik;Shin Inho
    • Proceedings of the Microbiological Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2000
  • In this study biofuel cell is classified into 5 generation fuel cell system based on structural and structural difference. I optionally named the biofuel cell with electron mediators prototype, that with electrochemical active bacterium 2nd generation, that with modified electrode with NR 3rd generation, that with catalytic active electrode 4th generation, and that using air as a catholyte instead of ion selective membrane and cathode, respectively. The electricity production was compared among 5 types biofuel cell and was confirmed to be $50-100\%$ higher in 4th and 5th generation than in 1st to 3rd generation.

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A study on Fuel Cell generation system (연료전지 발전시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Dong-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2008
  • Recently, a fuel cell is remarkable for new generation system. The fuel cell generation system converts the chemical energy of a fuel directly into electrical energy. The fuel cell generation is characterized by low voltage and high current. For connecting to utility, it needs both a step up converter and an inverter. The step up converter makes DC link and the inverter changes DC to AC. In this paper, full bridge converter and the single phase inverter are designed and installed for fuel cell. Simulation and experiment verify that fuel cell generation system could be applied for the distributed generation. In this paper, the 1.5kW active clamp current-fed full bridge converter employing MOSFETs is operated to discharge the battery whereas a voltage-fed half bridge converter employing IGBTs is operated to charge the battery.

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Solid-immersion lens based confocal microscopy using super-continuum generation effect (Super-continuum generation 현상을 이용한 Solid-immersion lens 기반 공초점 현미경)

  • Lee, Won-Sup;Moon, Hyungbae;Lim, Geon;Choi, Guk-Jong;Park, No-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we demonstrate solid-immersion lens based confocal microscopy using super-continuum generation effect. Using super-continuum generation effect, we could diversify the excitation wavelength of confocal microscopy. Further, high refractive index of solid-immersion lens would increase the resolution of confocal microscopy. As a result, by applying the super-continuum generation effect and solid-immersion lens to confocal microscopy, some problems of confocal fluorescent microscopy, the excitation wavelength and the resolution, could be overcome. To verify it, we made home-built solid-immersion lens based confocal microscopy using super-continuum generation effect, and evaluate the performance of the system.

A Study on Ozone Generation Characteristic using Ba-Ti-Si Ceramic Tube (Ba-Ti-Si 세라믹 방전관의 오존 발생 특성 연구)

  • 이동훈;박홍재;박재윤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.634-640
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    • 2003
  • This paper is to be researched into ozone generation character of Bi-Ti-Si type high dielectric yield ceramic catalyst discharge tube. And conditions of basic experiment are the outside diameter of discharge tube : 52 mm, the length of discharge tube : 350 mm, the frequence : 900 Hz, the temperature of cooling water : 25 $^{\circ}C$, quantity of flow : 5, 10, 20 l/min, pressure : 1.2, 1.4, 1.6 atm, and distance of discharge gap : 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 mm. Ozone generation characteristics were measured to consumption power. At quantity of flow : 20 l/min, discharge gap : 0.6 mm, pressure : 1.6, and consumption power : 150 W, Maximum ozone generation efficiency of 175 g/kWh was obtained. Maximum ozone generation efficiency was measured below the flow quantity of 20 l/min at below pressure of 1.6 atm. However, Maximum ozone generation efficiency was measured over the flow quantity of 20 l/min at over pressure of 1.6 atm.

The Problems / Analysis of Non-Utility Generation Participation (민간전력(民間電力)의 전력사업(電力事業) 참여(參與)의 문제점(問題點) 분석(分析))

  • Chung, Do-Young;Park, Kwon-Sik;Park, Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 1993
  • In recent years, it is widely being issued to consider the Non-Utility Generation (NUG) in the public electric utility sector. The Non-Utility Generation can be divided into two major parts, i. e., dispersed generation and privatization. In the participation of the NUGs in the public sector, the economy of scale and publiciy of the NUGs should be considered. In this paper, we with give the present status of Non-Utility Generation and. problems caused by the dispersed generation and privatization. Also, the analysis of the problems of NUGs and future policies of the electric utility will be discussed.

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Optimal protection by using Parametric Protection Ability Index (파라미터를 이용한 배전계통 보호능력 평가 및 최적화)

  • Shin, J.H.;Hyun, S.H.;Lim, S.I.;Lee, S.J.;Choi, I.S.;Jin, B.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.202-204
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    • 2003
  • This paper suggests an optimal parameter setting method by use of parametric protectability index, as the objective function. In this paper, a gradient based optimization method is used under the assumption that the initial values of a parameter is in a convex set including the optimal value, which is verified by a plenty of simulation studies. The proposed method is applied to a sample distribution network to shows its effectiveness.

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A study of the effect on variable generation cost by the variation of $CO_2$ emission trading price ($CO_2$ 거래비용 변화에 따른 발전원가(변동비) 영향 분석)

  • Jung, Young-Beom;Lee, Young-Eal;Yoon, Yong-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.822-823
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    • 2007
  • It is easily can be expected that Korea cannot be free under the regulation, because Korea is one of the major $CO_2$ emitter in the world. Even though Korea currently doesn't have any obligation to mitigate the carbon emission, power industry needs to study the effect of that. this paper aims to analyze the change of economic loading order for generation dispatch by various carbon price, looking at each plant's or generator's variable generation cost per unit electricity(kWh) that consists of basic generation price calculated by automatic generation system planning model, WASP 4.0, and $CO_2$ price per unit electricity generation.

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Dynamic model and simulation of microturbine generation system for islanding mode operation (마이크로터빈발전시스템 독립운전을 위한 동적 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Cho, Jea-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.453-457
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    • 2009
  • Distributed Generation (DG) is predicted to play a important role in electric power system in the near future. insertion of DG system into existing distribution network has great impact on real-time system operation and planning. It is widely accepted that micro turbine generation (MTG) systems are currently attracting lot of attention to meet customers need in the distributed power generation market. In order to investigate the performance of MT generation systems, their efficient modeling is required. This paper presents the modeling and simulation of a MT generation system suitable for isolated operation. The system comprises of a Permanent magnet synchronous generator driven by a MT. A brief description of the overall system is given, and mathematical models for the MT and permanent magnet synchronous generator are presented. Also, the use of power electronics in conditioning the power output of the generating system is demonstrated. Simulation studies with MATLAB/Simulink have been carried out in islanding operation mode of a DG system.

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Optimal Capacity Design and Economic Evaluation of Hybrid Generation Systems Based on the Load Characteristics (부하특성에 따른 복합발전시스템의 최적용량 설계 및 경제성 분석)

  • Lim, Jong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.1103-1109
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an optimal capacity design of a Hybrid generation system based on economical evaluation for various loads. Optimal sizes of a standalone and grid connection wind- PV hybrid systems were designed for normal, residential and industrial loads using HOMER (Hybrid Optimization Model for Electronic Renewable). Their economical evaluation were performed and compared with a diesel generation system that covers the same loads. The results showed that the stand alone hybrid generation system can be more economical than a diesel generation system for long term operation.

Solar Power Generation System with Hybrid Sun Tracker (하이브리드 광 추적방식의 태양광 발전 시스템)

  • Lee, Jae-Min;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of hybrid sun tracking solar power generation system designed by combining astronomical data with optical tracking mechanism. The advantages of proposed power generation system are small amounts of calculation for tracking operations and enhancement of 40% of power generation at best. This system is able to track toward optimal position for maximum sun-lights under scattered lights due to clouds. The performance of implemented power generation system is confirmed by field experiments.

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