• Title/Summary/Keyword: generating function method

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Generalized half-logistic Poisson distributions

  • Muhammad, Mustapha
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.353-365
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    • 2017
  • In this article, we proposed a new three-parameter distribution called generalized half-logistic Poisson distribution with a failure rate function that can be increasing, decreasing or upside-down bathtub-shaped depending on its parameters. The new model extends the half-logistic Poisson distribution and has exponentiated half-logistic as its limiting distribution. A comprehensive mathematical and statistical treatment of the new distribution is provided. We provide an explicit expression for the $r^{th}$ moment, moment generating function, Shannon entropy and $R{\acute{e}}nyi$ entropy. The model parameter estimation was conducted via a maximum likelihood method; in addition, the existence and uniqueness of maximum likelihood estimations are analyzed under potential conditions. Finally, an application of the new distribution to a real dataset shows the flexibility and potentiality of the proposed distribution.

Nonorthogonal Basis Functions to Signal Processing (Nonorthogonal 기본함수의 신호처리)

  • 안성렬;이문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1985
  • An interesting area of application which makes use of the unique features of the walsh series is that on non-linear stochastic problems. In particular, some success has been obtained in improving the efficiency of signal detection for those transducers which are essentially non-linear in operation. The set of harmonically-related nonorthogonal triangle waves is shown to form a basis apanning the same function space representable by fourier(trigonometric) series. A method for generating nonorthogonal bases for signal representation is presented tailor-made basis function can be used for specific purposes. Fundamental proofs of the basis properties of the representation are examined along with examples illustrating the techniques and computer simulation.

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TIME-DOMAIN TECHNIQUE FOR FRONT-END NOISE SIMULATION IN NUCLEAR SPECTROSCOPY

  • Neamintara, Hudsaleark;Mangclaviraj, Virul;Punnachaiya, Suvit
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.717-724
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    • 2007
  • A measurement-based time-domain noise simulation of radiation detector-preamplifier (front-end) noise in nuclear spectroscopy is described. The time-domain noise simulation was performed by generating "noise random numbers" using Monte Carlo's inverse method. The probability of unpredictable noise was derived from the empirical cumulative distribution function via the sampled noise, which was measured from a preamplifier output. Results of the simulated noise were investigated as functions of time, frequency, and statistical domains. Noise behavior was evaluated using the signal wave-shaping function, and was compared with the actual noise. Similarities between the response characteristics of the simulated and the actual preamplifier output noises were found. The simulated noise and the computed nuclear pulse signal were also combined to generate a simulated preamplifier output signal. Such simulated output signals could be used in nuclear spectroscopy to determine energy resolution degradation from front-end noise effect.

Determination of Cost Function in Disparity Space Image (변이공간영상에서의 비용 함수의 결정)

  • Park, Jun-Hee;Lee, Byung-Uk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5C
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    • pp.530-535
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    • 2007
  • Disparity space image (DSI) technique is a method of establishing correspondence between a pair of images. It has a merit of generating a dense disparity map for each pixel. DSI has a cost function to be minimized, and it needs empirical weighting factors for occlusion penalty and match reward. This paper provides theoretical basis for the weighting factors, which depend on image noise and contrast between an object and background.

Aerodynamic Shape Design Method for Wing Planform Using Metamodel (근사모델을 이용한 날개 평면형상 공력형상설계 방법)

  • Bae, Hyogil;Jeong, Sora
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2014
  • In preliminary design phase, the wing geometry of the civil aircraft was determined using the empirical equation and historical data. To make wing geometry more aerodynamically efficient, an aerodynamic shape optimization was conducted. For this purpose the parametric modeling, high fidelity CFD analysis and metamodel-based optimal design technique were adopted. The parametric modeling got the design process to achieve the improvement by generating the configuration outputs easily for the major design variables. The optimal design equations were formularized as the type of the multi-objective functions considering low/high speed and lift/drag coefficient. The optimal solution was explored with the help of the kriging metamodel and the desirability function, therefore the optimal wing planform was sought to be excellent at both low and high speed region. Additionally the optimal wing planform was validated that it was excellent not only at the specific AOA, but also all over the range of AOA.

ON BIFURCATION MODES AND FORCED RESPONSES IN COUPLED NONLINEAR OSCILLATORS

  • Pak, Chol-Hui;Shin, Hyeon-Jae
    • Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-67
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    • 1995
  • A procedure is formulated, in this paper, to compute the bifurcation modes born by the stability change of normal modes, and to compute the forced responses associated with bifurcation modes in inertially and elastically coupled nonlinear oscillators. It is assumed that a saddle-loop is formed in Poincare map at the stability chage of normal modes. In order to test the validity of procedure, it is applied to one-to-one internal resonant systems in which the solutions are guaranteed within the order of a small perturbation parameter. The procedure is also applied to the exact system in which normal modes are written in exact form and the stability of normal modes can be exactly determined. In this system the stability change of normal modes occurs several times so that various types of bifurcation modes are created. A method is described to identify a fixed point on Poincare map as one of bifurcation modes. The limitations and advantage of proposed procedure are discussed.

Automatic NURBS Surface Generation from Unorganized Point Cloud Data (임의의 점 군 데이터로부터 NURBS 곡면의 자동생성)

  • Yoo, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9 s.186
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a new approach which combines implicit surface scheme and NURBS surface interpolation method is proposed in order to generate a complete surface model from unorganized point cloud data. In the method a base surface was generated by creating smooth implicit surface from the input point cloud data through which the actual surface would pass. The implicit surface was defined by a combination of shape functions including quadratic polynomial function, cubic polynomial functions and radial basis function using adaptive domain decomposition method. In this paper voxel data which can be extracted easily from the base implicit surface were used in order to generate rectangular net with good quality using the normal projection and smoothing scheme. After generating the interior points and tangential vectors in each rectangular region considering the required accuracy, the NURBS surface were constructed by interpolating the rectangular array of points using boundary tangential vectors which assure C$^1$ continuity between rectangular patches. The validity and effectiveness of this new approach was demonstrated by performing numerical experiments for the various types of point cloud data.

Traffic Generation Method of Sampled Values for Smart Grid (스마트 그리드를 위한 샘플 값들의 트래픽 발생 방안)

  • Hwang, Sung-Ho;Park, Kyung-Won;Park, Jeong-Do;Song, Han-Chun;Park, Jae-Do
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2015
  • This study presents a method for generating IEC 61850 Sampled Values(SV) traffic by combining the emulation function of network simulator ns-3 with the actual communication equipment. For the SV traffic generation and reception, the emulation function of the network simulator ns-3 is used, while as a communication network, the actual communication equipment, switches are used. In addition, the SV traffic frames generated are analyzed, using Wireshark, and it is confirmed that the SV traffic frames are generated accurately. The method for the SV traffic generation proposed in the present study will be very useful when various SV traffics are generated under the environment of an actual substation.

Computer-aided Design and Fabrication of Bio-mimetic Scaffold for Tissue Engineering Using the Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (삼중 주기적 최소곡면을 이용한 조직공학을 위한 생체모사 스캐폴드의 컴퓨터응용 설계 및 제작)

  • Yoo, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.834-850
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a novel tissue engineering scaffold design method based on triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) is proposed. After generating the hexahedral elements for a 3D anatomical shape using the distance field algorithm, the unit cell libraries composed of triply periodic minimal surfaces are mapped into the subdivided hexahedral elements using the shape function widely used in the finite element method. In addition, a heterogeneous implicit solid representation method is introduced to design a 3D (Three-dimensional) bio-mimetic scaffold for tissue engineering from a sequence of computed tomography (CT) medical image data. CT image of a human spine bone is used as the case study for designing a 3D bio-mimetic scaffold model from CT image data.

A Study on a Method for Computing the Powers and Inverses in GF($2^m$) (GF($2^m$) 상의 누승 및 역원을 구하는 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Joon;Kang, Sung-Su;Kim, Heung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1191-1194
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a method for computing the powers and inverse of an element in GF($2^m$). This method is based on the squaring algorithm $A^2=\sum\limits_{i=0}^{2m-2}P_i$, where $Pi={\alpha}_{i/2}$ if i is even, Pi=0 otherwise, derived from the multiplication algorithm for two elements in GF($2^m$). The powers and inverses in GF($2^m$) for m=2, 3, 4,5 were obtained using computer program, and used in circuit realization of Galois switching function. The squaring and inverse generating circuits are also shown.

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