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Computer-aided Design and Fabrication of Bio-mimetic Scaffold for Tissue Engineering Using the Triply Periodic Minimal Surface  

Yoo, Dong-Jin (Department of Computer-aided Mechanical Design Engineering, Daejin Univ.)
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Abstract
In this paper, a novel tissue engineering scaffold design method based on triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) is proposed. After generating the hexahedral elements for a 3D anatomical shape using the distance field algorithm, the unit cell libraries composed of triply periodic minimal surfaces are mapped into the subdivided hexahedral elements using the shape function widely used in the finite element method. In addition, a heterogeneous implicit solid representation method is introduced to design a 3D (Three-dimensional) bio-mimetic scaffold for tissue engineering from a sequence of computed tomography (CT) medical image data. CT image of a human spine bone is used as the case study for designing a 3D bio-mimetic scaffold model from CT image data.
Keywords
Triply Periodic Minimal Surface; Computed Tomography Medical Image Data; Bio-mimetic Tissue Engineering Scaffold;
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